Model comparison

Claude 2.1 vs Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview is the stronger model overall, scoring 56.7 to 25.2 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 6 shared benchmarks.

Claude 2.1 Anthropic

25.2

Rank #345 Reported

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview Google

56.7

Rank #23 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 6 benchmarks with published results for both. Claude 2.1 scores higher in 0 categories and Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview in 4 categories; 4 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in knowledge, where Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview leads 71.8 to 15.4.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025: 1.9% for Claude 2.1 and 95.6% for Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview.

Side by side

Claude 2.1 and Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview specifications
Claude 2.1Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview
ProviderAnthropicGoogle
Noometry Index25.256.7
Released2023-11-212026-02-19
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window—1.05M
Max output—66K
Input $ / M tokens—$2
Output $ / M tokens—$12
Results tracked771

Sponsored placements are available on pages like this one. Advertise on Noometry

Category by category

Coding Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview leads

Claude 2.1: 26.2 (#327), Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview: 42.5 (#99)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 2.1Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview
WeirdML7.1%72.1%
SWE-bench Verified—75.6%
DeepSWE—11.7%
LMArena WebDev—1447
SciCode—58.9%
GSO—22.6%
LMArena Coding—1484
MirrorCode—8.9%
ALE-Bench—1,161
AlgoTune—2.02

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Claude 2.1: —, Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview: 37.7 (#34)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 2.1Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview
Terminal-Bench—80.2%
APEX-Agents—35.3%
τ²-bench Banking—26%
DeepResearch Bench—47.8%
PostTrainBench—22%
BALROG—57%
ExploitBench—26.1%
GBAEval—0.8%
GDP.pdf—17%
LMArena Search—1211
METR Time Horizons—77%
Vending-Bench 2—3,774

Reasoning Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview leads

Claude 2.1: 21.4 (#221), Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview: 71.7 (#12)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 2.1Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview
DTBench51%97.1%
Epoch Capabilities Index119.27154.77
ForecastBench54.259
ARC-AGI-2—77.1%
SimpleBench—79.6%
NYT Connections (extended)—97.4%
ARC-AGI-1—98%
CritPt—17.7%
Chess Puzzles—55%
EnigmaEval—36.8%
Thematic Generalization—79.4%
EBR-Bench—14.3%
LMArena Hard Prompts—1485
Mystery Game Puzzles—34%
LMCA—53.8%

Math Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview leads

Claude 2.1: 10.2 (#315), Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview: 62.1 (#34)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 2.1Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-20251.9%95.6%
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)—59.6%
FrontierMath Tier 4—26.8%
MathArena Final-Answer Competitions—86.5%
ProofBench—26%
LMArena Math—1485
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)—36.9%
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)—16.7%

Knowledge Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview leads

Claude 2.1: 15.4 (#292), Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview: 71.8 (#3)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 2.1Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview
GPQA Diamond33%94.4%
Humanity's Last Exam—46.4%
SimpleQA Verified—73.5%
Vectara Hallucination Rate—10.4%
LMArena Expert—1485
MMLU73.5%—

Multimodal Not comparable

Claude 2.1: —, Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview: 37.9 (#69)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 2.1Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview
LMArena Vision—1296
Blueprint-Bench 2—26.5%
Furniture Assembly—26.7%
LMArena Document—1444

Multilingual Not comparable

Claude 2.1: —, Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview: 57.0 (#12)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 2.1Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview
LMArena Non-English—1477
LMArena Chinese—1529
LMArena French—1487
LMArena German—1491
LMArena Japanese—1493
LMArena Korean—1455
LMArena Russian—1498
LMArena Spanish—1479

Instruction Following Not comparable

Claude 2.1: —, Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview: 77.0 (#32)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 2.1Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview
LMArena Instruction Following—1466

Long Context Not comparable

Claude 2.1: —, Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview: 47.4 (#18)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 2.1Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview
CL-bench—20.8%
CL-bench Life—16.9%
LMArena Longer Query—1483

Writing & Preference Not comparable

Claude 2.1: —, Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview: 66.1 (#37)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 2.1Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview
LMArena Text—1481
LMArena Creative Writing—1482
EQ-Bench Creative Writing—1491
EQ-Bench 4—1142
LMArena Multi-Turn—1488

Frequently asked questions

Is Claude 2.1 better than Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview?

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview is the stronger model overall, scoring 56.7 to 25.2 on the Noometry Index.

Is Claude 2.1 or Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview better for coding?

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview scores higher on coding benchmarks: 42.5 versus 26.2 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do Claude 2.1 and Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview share?

6 benchmarks have published results for both models. Claude 2.1 has 7 scored results on Noometry and Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview has 71.

Related comparisons

Go deeper