Model comparison

Claude 2 vs Gemma 3 1B

Claude 2 is the stronger model overall, scoring 25.0 to 21.1 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 2 shared benchmarks.

Claude 2 Anthropic

25.0

Rank #346 Reported

Gemma 3 1B Google

21.1

Rank #353 Reported

Summary

  • They share 2 benchmarks with published results for both. Claude 2 scores higher in 2 categories and Gemma 3 1B in 1 category; 2 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in knowledge, where Claude 2 leads 16.9 to 7.0.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is GPQA Diamond: 34.7% for Claude 2 and 19.9% for Gemma 3 1B.
  • Gemma 3 1B has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

Claude 2 and Gemma 3 1B specifications
Claude 2Gemma 3 1B
ProviderAnthropicGoogle
Noometry Index25.021.1
Released2023-07-112025-03-12
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window——
Max output——
Input $ / M tokens——
Output $ / M tokens——
Results tracked84

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Category by category

Coding Not comparable

Claude 2: —, Gemma 3 1B: —

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 2Gemma 3 1B
HumanEval+61.6%—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Claude 2: —, Gemma 3 1B: 13.7 (#152)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 2Gemma 3 1B
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard—7.2%

Reasoning Claude 2 leads

Claude 2: 21.7 (#216), Gemma 3 1B: 19.2 (#264)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 2Gemma 3 1B
Chess Puzzles—0%
DTBench51.9%—
Epoch Capabilities Index120.13—

Math Too close to call

Claude 2: 9.3 (#320), Gemma 3 1B: 10.2 (#316)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 2Gemma 3 1B
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-20252.5%1.1%
MATH Level 511.7%—

Knowledge Claude 2 leads

Claude 2: 16.9 (#287), Gemma 3 1B: 7.0 (#314)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 2Gemma 3 1B
GPQA Diamond34.7%19.9%
MMLU78.5%—
TriviaQA87.5%—

Frequently asked questions

Is Claude 2 better than Gemma 3 1B?

Claude 2 is the stronger model overall, scoring 25.0 to 21.1 on the Noometry Index.

How many benchmarks do Claude 2 and Gemma 3 1B share?

2 benchmarks have published results for both models. Claude 2 has 8 scored results on Noometry and Gemma 3 1B has 4.

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