Model comparison
Claude 3 Sonnet vs Qwen2-72B
Claude 3 Sonnet and Qwen2-72B score almost the same on the Noometry Index (28.8 vs 29.5), so choose on price, context window or the category you care about most.
Last verified . 24 shared benchmarks.
Summary
- They share 24 benchmarks with published results for both. Claude 3 Sonnet scores higher in 5 categories and Qwen2-72B in 3 categories; 5 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
- The widest gap is in math, where Qwen2-72B leads 27.9 to 10.0.
- The biggest single-benchmark swing is MATH Level 5: 18.2% for Claude 3 Sonnet and 39.1% for Qwen2-72B.
- Qwen2-72B has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.
Side by side
| Claude 3 Sonnet | Qwen2-72B | |
|---|---|---|
| Provider | Anthropic | Alibaba (Qwen) |
| Noometry Index | 28.8 | 29.5 |
| Released | 2024-02-29 | 2024-06-07 |
| Weights | Proprietary | Open |
| Context window | — | — |
| Max output | — | — |
| Input $ / M tokens | — | — |
| Output $ / M tokens | — | — |
| Results tracked | 30 | 26 |
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Category by category
Coding Too close to call
Claude 3 Sonnet: 29.2 (#296), Qwen2-72B: 28.7 (#303)
| Benchmark | Claude 3 Sonnet | Qwen2-72B |
|---|---|---|
| WeirdML | 10.2% | 11.3% |
| BigCodeBench Instruct | 42.7% | 38.5% |
| LMArena Coding | 1223 | 1196 |
| BigCodeBench Complete | 53.8% | 54% |
| HumanEval+ | 64% | — |
| MBPP+ | 69.3% | — |
Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable
Claude 3 Sonnet: —, Qwen2-72B: 16.9 (#138)
| Benchmark | Claude 3 Sonnet | Qwen2-72B |
|---|---|---|
| TheAgentCompany | — | 1.1% |
| METR Time Horizons | — | 29.9% |
Reasoning Qwen2-72B leads
Claude 3 Sonnet: 19.7 (#232), Qwen2-72B: 22.2 (#184)
| Benchmark | Claude 3 Sonnet | Qwen2-72B |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Hard Prompts | 1197 | 1191 |
| Epoch Capabilities Index | 120.69 | 125.27 |
| DTBench | 53.6% | — |
| WinoGrande | 75.1% | — |
Math Qwen2-72B leads
Claude 3 Sonnet: 10.0 (#305), Qwen2-72B: 27.9 (#232)
| Benchmark | Claude 3 Sonnet | Qwen2-72B |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Math | 1213 | 1235 |
| MATH Level 5 | 18.2% | 39.1% |
| OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025 | 2.5% | — |
Knowledge Too close to call
Claude 3 Sonnet: 21.1 (#271), Qwen2-72B: 21.2 (#270)
| Benchmark | Claude 3 Sonnet | Qwen2-72B |
|---|---|---|
| GPQA Diamond | 40.6% | 40.8% |
| LMArena Expert | 1173 | 1171 |
| MMLU | 75.9% | 82.4% |
Multimodal Not comparable
Claude 3 Sonnet: 24.7 (#120), Qwen2-72B: —
| Benchmark | Claude 3 Sonnet | Qwen2-72B |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Vision | 984 | — |
Multilingual Claude 3 Sonnet leads
Claude 3 Sonnet: 38.0 (#229), Qwen2-72B: 36.0 (#239)
| Benchmark | Claude 3 Sonnet | Qwen2-72B |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Non-English | 1205 | 1176 |
| LMArena Chinese | 1188 | 1240 |
| LMArena French | 1228 | 1169 |
| LMArena German | 1204 | 1151 |
| LMArena Japanese | 1131 | 1111 |
| LMArena Korean | 1128 | 1083 |
| LMArena Russian | 1227 | 1169 |
| LMArena Spanish | 1204 | 1168 |
Instruction Following Claude 3 Sonnet leads
Claude 3 Sonnet: 63.1 (#230), Qwen2-72B: 62.0 (#236)
| Benchmark | Claude 3 Sonnet | Qwen2-72B |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Instruction Following | 1200 | 1181 |
Long Context Too close to call
Claude 3 Sonnet: 36.7 (#223), Qwen2-72B: 36.1 (#230)
| Benchmark | Claude 3 Sonnet | Qwen2-72B |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Longer Query | 1211 | 1193 |
Writing & Preference Claude 3 Sonnet leads
Claude 3 Sonnet: 42.3 (#233), Qwen2-72B: 41.0 (#236)
| Benchmark | Claude 3 Sonnet | Qwen2-72B |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Text | 1218 | 1203 |
| LMArena Creative Writing | 1186 | 1181 |
| LMArena Multi-Turn | 1227 | 1195 |
Frequently asked questions
Is Claude 3 Sonnet better than Qwen2-72B?
Claude 3 Sonnet and Qwen2-72B score almost the same on the Noometry Index (28.8 vs 29.5), so choose on price, context window or the category you care about most.
Is Claude 3 Sonnet or Qwen2-72B better for coding?
They score almost the same on coding (29.2 vs 28.7); test both on your own repository before choosing.
How many benchmarks do Claude 3 Sonnet and Qwen2-72B share?
24 benchmarks have published results for both models. Claude 3 Sonnet has 30 scored results on Noometry and Qwen2-72B has 26.