Model comparison

Claude Fable 5.1 vs GPT-4.1 nano

Claude Fable 5.1 is the stronger model overall, scoring 69.0 to 27.9 on the Noometry Index. GPT-4.1 nano costs 114× less per token, which makes it the better buy when Claude Fable 5.1's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 26 shared benchmarks.

Claude Fable 5.1 Anthropic

69.0

Rank #2 Confirmed

GPT-4.1 nano OpenAI

27.9

Rank #327 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 26 benchmarks with published results for both. Claude Fable 5.1 scores higher in 10 categories and GPT-4.1 nano in 0 categories; 10 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in reasoning, where Claude Fable 5.1 leads 76.7 to 8.5.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is ARC-AGI-1: 97.5% for Claude Fable 5.1 and 0% for GPT-4.1 nano.
  • GPT-4.1 nano is cheaper at $0.10 / $0.40 per million input/output tokens, against $10 / $50 for Claude Fable 5.1.
  • GPT-4.1 nano accepts more context: 1.05M tokens versus 1M.

Side by side

Claude Fable 5.1 and GPT-4.1 nano specifications
Claude Fable 5.1GPT-4.1 nano
ProviderAnthropicOpenAI
Noometry Index69.027.9
Released2026-09-012025-04-14
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window1M1.05M
Max output128K33K
Input $ / M tokens$10$0.10
Output $ / M tokens$50$0.40
Results tracked5238

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Category by category

Coding Claude Fable 5.1 leads

Claude Fable 5.1: 74.7 (#1), GPT-4.1 nano: 24.1 (#330)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Fable 5.1GPT-4.1 nano
SciCode63.1%25.9%
WeirdML92.9%19%
LMArena Coding15281306
FrontierCode50.9%—
Aider Polyglot—8.9%
CursorBench51.8%—
LMArena WebDev1744—
FrontierSWE56.3%—
GSO88.2%—
MirrorCode73.3%—
ALE-Bench2,143—

Agentic & Tool Use Claude Fable 5.1 leads

Claude Fable 5.1: 50.7 (#5), GPT-4.1 nano: 26.5 (#104)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Fable 5.1GPT-4.1 nano
APEX-Agents68.6%—
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard—33%
Remote Labor Index17.9%—
GDP.pdf29.6%—
Vending-Bench 25,422—

Reasoning Claude Fable 5.1 leads

Claude Fable 5.1: 76.7 (#7), GPT-4.1 nano: 8.5 (#349)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Fable 5.1GPT-4.1 nano
ARC-AGI-290%0%
ARC-AGI-197.5%0%
CritPt31.1%0%
LMArena Hard Prompts15261286
DTBench97.6%52.5%
LMCA65.5%5.5%
Epoch Capabilities Index164.7129.62
Kagi LLM Benchmark—33.3%
NYT Connections (extended)90%—
Chess Puzzles47%—
EBR-Bench57.1%—
Mystery Game Puzzles58%—

Math Claude Fable 5.1 leads

Claude Fable 5.1: 89.6 (#4), GPT-4.1 nano: 26.9 (#252)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Fable 5.1GPT-4.1 nano
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025100%28.9%
LMArena Math15251274
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)90.2%—
FrontierMath Tier 487.8%—
ProofBench100%—
Omni-MATH—36.7%
MATH Level 5—70%
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)—1%
FrontierMath Erdős0%—

Knowledge Claude Fable 5.1 leads

Claude Fable 5.1: 69.6 (#6), GPT-4.1 nano: 21.8 (#273)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Fable 5.1GPT-4.1 nano
SimpleQA Verified70.8%6%
LMArena Expert15351272
GPQA Diamond—48.9%
Humanity's Last Exam46.5%—
MMLU-Pro—55%
GPQA (HELM)—50.7%

Multimodal Claude Fable 5.1 leads

Claude Fable 5.1: 53.9 (#4), GPT-4.1 nano: 29.2 (#113)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Fable 5.1GPT-4.1 nano
LMArena Vision13181063
Blueprint-Bench 241.9%—
Furniture Assembly70%—
LMArena Document1513—

Multilingual Claude Fable 5.1 leads

Claude Fable 5.1: 59.1 (#3), GPT-4.1 nano: 41.6 (#205)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Fable 5.1GPT-4.1 nano
LMArena Non-English15071260
LMArena Chinese15861270
LMArena German15001288
LMArena Japanese15431198
LMArena Russian15211261
LMArena French1525—
LMArena Korean1534—
LMArena Spanish1516—

Instruction Following Claude Fable 5.1 leads

Claude Fable 5.1: 79.2 (#6), GPT-4.1 nano: 67.8 (#193)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Fable 5.1GPT-4.1 nano
LMArena Instruction Following15171267
IFEval—84.3%

Long Context Claude Fable 5.1 leads

Claude Fable 5.1: 46.7 (#20), GPT-4.1 nano: 23.7 (#296)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Fable 5.1GPT-4.1 nano
LMArena Longer Query15221283
Fiction.LiveBench—25%

Writing & Preference Claude Fable 5.1 leads

Claude Fable 5.1: 79.2 (#2), GPT-4.1 nano: 40.5 (#243)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Fable 5.1GPT-4.1 nano
LMArena Text15101285
LMArena Creative Writing15071260
EQ-Bench Creative Writing2162946
LMArena Multi-Turn14921277
WildBench—81.2%

Frequently asked questions

Is Claude Fable 5.1 better than GPT-4.1 nano?

Claude Fable 5.1 is the stronger model overall, scoring 69.0 to 27.9 on the Noometry Index. GPT-4.1 nano costs 114× less per token, which makes it the better buy when Claude Fable 5.1's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, Claude Fable 5.1 or GPT-4.1 nano?

GPT-4.1 nano is cheaper. It lists at $0.10 per million input tokens and $0.40 per million output tokens; Claude Fable 5.1 lists at $10 and $50.

Is Claude Fable 5.1 or GPT-4.1 nano better for coding?

Claude Fable 5.1 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 74.7 versus 24.1 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

GPT-4.1 nano does, with 1.05M tokens against 1M.

How many benchmarks do Claude Fable 5.1 and GPT-4.1 nano share?

26 benchmarks have published results for both models. Claude Fable 5.1 has 52 scored results on Noometry and GPT-4.1 nano has 38.

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