Model comparison

Claude Opus 4.1 vs Gemini 3.5 Flash

Gemini 3.5 Flash is the stronger model overall, scoring 54.2 to 41.0 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 36 shared benchmarks.

Claude Opus 4.1 Anthropic

41.0

Rank #142 Confirmed

Gemini 3.5 Flash Google

54.2

Rank #32 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 36 benchmarks with published results for both. Claude Opus 4.1 scores higher in 1 category and Gemini 3.5 Flash in 9 categories; 9 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where Gemini 3.5 Flash leads 60.7 to 22.3.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3): 12.6% for Claude Opus 4.1 and 62.8% for Gemini 3.5 Flash.
  • Gemini 3.5 Flash is cheaper at $1.50 / $9 per million input/output tokens, against $15 / $75 for Claude Opus 4.1.
  • Gemini 3.5 Flash accepts more context: 1.05M tokens versus 200K.

Side by side

Claude Opus 4.1 and Gemini 3.5 Flash specifications
Claude Opus 4.1Gemini 3.5 Flash
ProviderAnthropicGoogle
Noometry Index41.054.2
Released2025-08-052026-05-19
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window200K1.05M
Max output32K66K
Input $ / M tokens$15$1.50
Output $ / M tokens$75$9
Results tracked4854

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Category by category

Coding Gemini 3.5 Flash leads

Claude Opus 4.1: 44.4 (#73), Gemini 3.5 Flash: 49.4 (#49)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1Gemini 3.5 Flash
SWE-bench Verified73.3%79.3%
LMArena WebDev13901499
WeirdML45.9%62.6%
LMArena Coding14791492
ALE-Bench674.77911.02
DeepSWE—37.4%
SciCode—53.1%
AlgoTune1.34—

Agentic & Tool Use Claude Opus 4.1 leads

Claude Opus 4.1: 35.0 (#41), Gemini 3.5 Flash: 24.7 (#114)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1Gemini 3.5 Flash
Terminal-Bench38%—
APEX-Agents—27.5%
GDPval43.6%—
Cybench42%—
DeepResearch Bench48.3%—
GBAEval—6.7%
GDP.pdf—14%
LMArena Search1148—
METR Time Horizons66.8%—
Vending-Bench 2—5,396

Reasoning Gemini 3.5 Flash leads

Claude Opus 4.1: 32.2 (#76), Gemini 3.5 Flash: 62.8 (#18)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1Gemini 3.5 Flash
SimpleBench60%76.7%
Chess Puzzles7%50%
EnigmaEval7.2%25.4%
EBR-Bench7.9%4.8%
LMArena Hard Prompts14431488
Mystery Game Puzzles21%32%
DTBench80%94.7%
LMCA37.1%47.1%
Epoch Capabilities Index144.12154.46
ForecastBench6259
ARC-AGI-2—72.1%
NYT Connections (extended)—92.6%
ARC-AGI-1—92.5%
CritPt—13.1%
Surface Evolver Bench—58.1%

Math Gemini 3.5 Flash leads

Claude Opus 4.1: 22.3 (#277), Gemini 3.5 Flash: 60.7 (#36)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1Gemini 3.5 Flash
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)12.6%62.8%
FrontierMath Tier 42.4%26.8%
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202568.9%95.6%
LMArena Math14311504
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)7.2%39%
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)4.2%14.6%
MathArena Final-Answer Competitions—76.3%
ProofBench—31%

Knowledge Gemini 3.5 Flash leads

Claude Opus 4.1: 42.0 (#101), Gemini 3.5 Flash: 66.3 (#11)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1Gemini 3.5 Flash
GPQA Diamond77.3%92.8%
LMArena Expert14391495
Humanity's Last Exam11.5%—
SimpleQA Verified—66.2%
Confabulations17.1%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate11.8%—

Multimodal Gemini 3.5 Flash leads

Claude Opus 4.1: 26.8 (#119), Gemini 3.5 Flash: 45.7 (#15)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1Gemini 3.5 Flash
LMArena Vision—1310
VPCT35%—
Blueprint-Bench 2—33.6%
LMArena Document—1463

Multilingual Gemini 3.5 Flash leads

Claude Opus 4.1: 52.0 (#95), Gemini 3.5 Flash: 57.0 (#13)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1Gemini 3.5 Flash
LMArena Non-English14051476
LMArena Chinese14271526
LMArena French14311490
LMArena German14131492
LMArena Japanese13781486
LMArena Korean13801451
LMArena Russian14221493
LMArena Spanish14481480

Instruction Following Gemini 3.5 Flash leads

Claude Opus 4.1: 75.6 (#58), Gemini 3.5 Flash: 77.0 (#30)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1Gemini 3.5 Flash
LMArena Instruction Following14351467

Long Context Too close to call

Claude Opus 4.1: 44.5 (#63), Gemini 3.5 Flash: 45.4 (#38)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1Gemini 3.5 Flash
LMArena Longer Query14551482

Writing & Preference Gemini 3.5 Flash leads

Claude Opus 4.1: 62.4 (#74), Gemini 3.5 Flash: 65.5 (#47)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1Gemini 3.5 Flash
LMArena Text14191482
LMArena Creative Writing14121470
LMArena Multi-Turn14441481
Short-Story Creative Writing84.7%—
EQ-Bench 4—1087

Frequently asked questions

Is Claude Opus 4.1 better than Gemini 3.5 Flash?

Gemini 3.5 Flash is the stronger model overall, scoring 54.2 to 41.0 on the Noometry Index.

Which is cheaper, Claude Opus 4.1 or Gemini 3.5 Flash?

Gemini 3.5 Flash is cheaper. It lists at $1.50 per million input tokens and $9 per million output tokens; Claude Opus 4.1 lists at $15 and $75.

Is Claude Opus 4.1 or Gemini 3.5 Flash better for coding?

Gemini 3.5 Flash scores higher on coding benchmarks: 49.4 versus 44.4 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

Gemini 3.5 Flash does, with 1.05M tokens against 200K.

How many benchmarks do Claude Opus 4.1 and Gemini 3.5 Flash share?

36 benchmarks have published results for both models. Claude Opus 4.1 has 48 scored results on Noometry and Gemini 3.5 Flash has 54.

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