Model comparison

Claude Opus 4.1 vs GPT-5.4 Pro

GPT-5.4 Pro is the stronger model overall, scoring 58.9 to 41.0 on the Noometry Index. Claude Opus 4.1 costs 2.3× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5.4 Pro's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 12 shared benchmarks.

Claude Opus 4.1 Anthropic

41.0

Rank #142 Confirmed

GPT-5.4 Pro OpenAI

58.9

Rank #18 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 12 benchmarks with published results for both. Claude Opus 4.1 scores higher in 1 category and GPT-5.4 Pro in 3 categories; 4 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where GPT-5.4 Pro leads 72.4 to 22.3.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3): 12.6% for Claude Opus 4.1 and 82.5% for GPT-5.4 Pro.
  • Claude Opus 4.1 is cheaper at $15 / $75 per million input/output tokens, against $30 / $180 for GPT-5.4 Pro.
  • GPT-5.4 Pro accepts more context: 1.05M tokens versus 200K.

Side by side

Claude Opus 4.1 and GPT-5.4 Pro specifications
Claude Opus 4.1GPT-5.4 Pro
ProviderAnthropicOpenAI
Noometry Index41.058.9
Released2025-08-052026-03-05
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window200K1.05M
Max output32K128K
Input $ / M tokens$15$30
Output $ / M tokens$75$180
Results tracked4816

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Category by category

Coding Claude Opus 4.1 leads

Claude Opus 4.1: 44.4 (#73), GPT-5.4 Pro: 43.2 (#90)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1GPT-5.4 Pro
WeirdML45.9%57.4%
SWE-bench Verified73.3%—
LMArena WebDev1390—
LMArena Coding1479—
ALE-Bench674.77—
AlgoTune1.34—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Claude Opus 4.1: 35.0 (#41), GPT-5.4 Pro: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1GPT-5.4 Pro
Terminal-Bench38%—
GDPval43.6%—
Cybench42%—
DeepResearch Bench48.3%—
LMArena Search1148—
METR Time Horizons66.8%—

Reasoning GPT-5.4 Pro leads

Claude Opus 4.1: 32.2 (#76), GPT-5.4 Pro: 70.7 (#13)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1GPT-5.4 Pro
SimpleBench60%74.1%
Chess Puzzles7%58.6%
EnigmaEval7.2%23.8%
Epoch Capabilities Index144.12158.93
ARC-AGI-2—83.3%
ARC-AGI-1—94.5%
CritPt—30%
EBR-Bench7.9%—
LMArena Hard Prompts1443—
Mystery Game Puzzles21%—
DTBench80%—
LMCA37.1%—
ForecastBench62—

Math GPT-5.4 Pro leads

Claude Opus 4.1: 22.3 (#277), GPT-5.4 Pro: 72.4 (#22)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1GPT-5.4 Pro
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)12.6%82.5%
FrontierMath Tier 42.4%58.5%
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)7.2%50%
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)4.2%37.5%
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202568.9%—
LMArena Math1431—

Knowledge GPT-5.4 Pro leads

Claude Opus 4.1: 42.0 (#101), GPT-5.4 Pro: 68.3 (#7)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1GPT-5.4 Pro
GPQA Diamond77.3%94.6%
Humanity's Last Exam11.5%44.3%
Vectara Hallucination Rate11.8%8.3%
SimpleQA Verified—46.3%
Confabulations17.1%—
LMArena Expert1439—

Multimodal Not comparable

Claude Opus 4.1: 26.8 (#119), GPT-5.4 Pro: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1GPT-5.4 Pro
VPCT35%—

Multilingual Not comparable

Claude Opus 4.1: 52.0 (#95), GPT-5.4 Pro: —

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1GPT-5.4 Pro
LMArena Non-English1405—
LMArena Chinese1427—
LMArena French1431—
LMArena German1413—
LMArena Japanese1378—
LMArena Korean1380—
LMArena Russian1422—
LMArena Spanish1448—

Instruction Following Not comparable

Claude Opus 4.1: 75.6 (#58), GPT-5.4 Pro: —

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1GPT-5.4 Pro
LMArena Instruction Following1435—

Long Context Not comparable

Claude Opus 4.1: 44.5 (#63), GPT-5.4 Pro: —

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1GPT-5.4 Pro
LMArena Longer Query1455—

Writing & Preference Not comparable

Claude Opus 4.1: 62.4 (#74), GPT-5.4 Pro: —

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1GPT-5.4 Pro
LMArena Text1419—
LMArena Creative Writing1412—
Short-Story Creative Writing84.7%—
LMArena Multi-Turn1444—

Frequently asked questions

Is Claude Opus 4.1 better than GPT-5.4 Pro?

GPT-5.4 Pro is the stronger model overall, scoring 58.9 to 41.0 on the Noometry Index. Claude Opus 4.1 costs 2.3× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5.4 Pro's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, Claude Opus 4.1 or GPT-5.4 Pro?

Claude Opus 4.1 is cheaper. It lists at $15 per million input tokens and $75 per million output tokens; GPT-5.4 Pro lists at $30 and $180.

Is Claude Opus 4.1 or GPT-5.4 Pro better for coding?

Claude Opus 4.1 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 44.4 versus 43.2 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

GPT-5.4 Pro does, with 1.05M tokens against 200K.

How many benchmarks do Claude Opus 4.1 and GPT-5.4 Pro share?

12 benchmarks have published results for both models. Claude Opus 4.1 has 48 scored results on Noometry and GPT-5.4 Pro has 16.

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