Model comparison

Codestral vs Qwen2.5 72B Instruct

Qwen2.5 72B Instruct is the stronger model overall, scoring 31.9 to 30.6 on the Noometry Index. Codestral costs 5.4× less per token, which makes it the better buy when Qwen2.5 72B Instruct's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 2 shared benchmarks.

Codestral Mistral AI

30.6

Rank #290 Reported

Qwen2.5 72B Instruct Alibaba (Qwen)

31.9

Rank #267 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 2 benchmarks with published results for both. Codestral scores higher in 0 categories and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct in 2 categories; 2 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in coding, where Qwen2.5 72B Instruct leads 33.2 to 27.3.
  • Codestral is cheaper at $0.30 / $0.90 per million input/output tokens, against $1.40 / $5.60 for Qwen2.5 72B Instruct.
  • Codestral accepts more context: 256K tokens versus 131K.
  • Qwen2.5 72B Instruct has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

Codestral and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct specifications
CodestralQwen2.5 72B Instruct
ProviderMistral AIAlibaba (Qwen)
Noometry Index30.631.9
Released2024-05-292024-09
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window256K131K
Max output8K8K
Input $ / M tokens$0.30$1.40
Output $ / M tokens$0.90$5.60
Results tracked743

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Category by category

Coding Qwen2.5 72B Instruct leads

Codestral: 27.3 (#321), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 33.2 (#260)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkCodestralQwen2.5 72B Instruct
BigCodeBench Instruct41.8%45.8%
BigCodeBench Complete52.5%55.9%
Aider Polyglot11.1%—
WeirdML—16%
LMArena Coding—1292
ALE-Bench137.78—
HumanEval+73.8%—
MBPP+61.9%—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Codestral: —, Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 22.1 (#133)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkCodestralQwen2.5 72B Instruct
TheAgentCompany—5.7%
BALROG—16.2%
METR Time Horizons—35.8%

Reasoning Qwen2.5 72B Instruct leads

Codestral: 19.8 (#251), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 22.3 (#199)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkCodestralQwen2.5 72B Instruct
Kagi LLM Benchmark32.5%—
LMArena Hard Prompts—1271
DTBench—62.9%
LMCA—13.4%
BIG-Bench Hard—79.8%
Epoch Capabilities Index—129
ForecastBench—57.5
HellaSwag—84.8%
PIQA—82.6%
WinoGrande—82.3%

Math Not comparable

Codestral: —, Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 19.3 (#287)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkCodestralQwen2.5 72B Instruct
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025—8.1%
Omni-MATH—33%
LMArena Math—1283
MATH Level 5—63.2%

Knowledge Not comparable

Codestral: —, Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 27.0 (#253)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkCodestralQwen2.5 72B Instruct
GPQA Diamond—49.1%
MMLU-Pro—63.1%
Confabulations—19.1%
GPQA (HELM)—42.6%
LMArena Expert—1245
ARC (AI2) Challenge—94.5%
MMLU—85.3%
TriviaQA—71.9%

Multilingual Not comparable

Codestral: —, Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 41.0 (#213)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkCodestralQwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Non-English—1252
LMArena Chinese—1272
LMArena French—1280
LMArena German—1234
LMArena Japanese—1180
LMArena Korean—1188
LMArena Russian—1264
LMArena Spanish—1256

Instruction Following Not comparable

Codestral: —, Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 65.5 (#221)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkCodestralQwen2.5 72B Instruct
IFEval—80.6%
LMArena Instruction Following—1254

Long Context Not comparable

Codestral: —, Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 38.9 (#188)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkCodestralQwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Longer Query—1282

Writing & Preference Not comparable

Codestral: —, Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 46.7 (#215)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkCodestralQwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Text—1269
LMArena Creative Writing—1221
WildBench—80.2%
LMArena Multi-Turn—1272

Frequently asked questions

Is Codestral better than Qwen2.5 72B Instruct?

Qwen2.5 72B Instruct is the stronger model overall, scoring 31.9 to 30.6 on the Noometry Index. Codestral costs 5.4× less per token, which makes it the better buy when Qwen2.5 72B Instruct's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, Codestral or Qwen2.5 72B Instruct?

Codestral is cheaper. It lists at $0.30 per million input tokens and $0.90 per million output tokens; Qwen2.5 72B Instruct lists at $1.40 and $5.60.

Is Codestral or Qwen2.5 72B Instruct better for coding?

Qwen2.5 72B Instruct scores higher on coding benchmarks: 33.2 versus 27.3 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

Codestral does, with 256K tokens against 131K.

How many benchmarks do Codestral and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct share?

2 benchmarks have published results for both models. Codestral has 7 scored results on Noometry and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct has 43.

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