Model comparison

DeepSeek-R1 vs GPT-6 Astra

GPT-6 Astra is the stronger model overall, scoring 70.8 to 42.3 on the Noometry Index. DeepSeek-R1 costs 22× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-6 Astra's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 29 shared benchmarks.

DeepSeek-R1 DeepSeek

42.3

Rank #115 Confirmed

GPT-6 Astra OpenAI

70.8

Rank #1 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 29 benchmarks with published results for both. DeepSeek-R1 scores higher in 1 category and GPT-6 Astra in 8 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in reasoning, where GPT-6 Astra leads 85.1 to 18.6.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is ARC-AGI-2: 1.3% for DeepSeek-R1 and 95% for GPT-6 Astra.
  • DeepSeek-R1 is cheaper at $0.50 / $2.15 per million input/output tokens, against $10 / $50 for GPT-6 Astra.
  • GPT-6 Astra accepts more context: 1.05M tokens versus 164K.

Side by side

DeepSeek-R1 and GPT-6 Astra specifications
DeepSeek-R1GPT-6 Astra
ProviderDeepSeekOpenAI
Noometry Index42.370.8
Released2025-01-202026-09-03
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window164K1.05M
Max output64K128K
Input $ / M tokens$0.50$10
Output $ / M tokens$2.15$50
Results tracked5256

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Category by category

Coding GPT-6 Astra leads

DeepSeek-R1: 46.3 (#68), GPT-6 Astra: 73.7 (#2)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkDeepSeek-R1GPT-6 Astra
SciCode35.7%56.5%
WeirdML41.6%93.6%
LMArena Coding14271487
ALE-Bench804.122,951
DeepSWE—74.1%
FrontierCode—53.3%
Aider Polyglot71.4%—
LMArena WebDev—1786
FrontierSWE—65.5%
GSO—79.4%
LiveBench Coding66.7%—
MirrorCode—46.7%
AlgoTune1.7—

Agentic & Tool Use GPT-6 Astra leads

DeepSeek-R1: 30.7 (#75), GPT-6 Astra: 52.9 (#3)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkDeepSeek-R1GPT-6 Astra
BALROG34.9%68.3%
APEX-Agents—64.7%
Remote Labor Index—20.8%
DeepResearch Bench35.1%—
GDP.pdf—34.2%
METR Time Horizons53.8%—
Vending-Bench 2—15,515

Reasoning GPT-6 Astra leads

DeepSeek-R1: 18.6 (#278), GPT-6 Astra: 85.1 (#1)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkDeepSeek-R1GPT-6 Astra
ARC-AGI-21.3%95%
ARC-AGI-121.2%98.5%
CritPt1.1%31.7%
LMArena Hard Prompts14161462
Epoch Capabilities Index141.29166.45
SimpleBench40.8%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark69.4%—
NYT Connections (extended)—98.1%
Chess Puzzles—72%
EBR-Bench—76.2%
LiveBench Reasoning83.2%—
Mystery Game Puzzles—84%
DTBench—97.3%
LiveBench Data Analysis69.8%—
LMCA—64.4%
Bench to the Future 3—0.14
ForecastBench60—
LiveBench71.6%—

Math GPT-6 Astra leads

DeepSeek-R1: 43.8 (#79), GPT-6 Astra: 93.5 (#2)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkDeepSeek-R1GPT-6 Astra
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202566.4%100%
LMArena Math14001465
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)—93.7%
FrontierMath Tier 4—97.6%
ProofBench—99%
Omni-MATH42.4%—
LiveBench Math80.7%—
MATH Level 596.6%—
FrontierMath Erdős—2.9%

Knowledge GPT-6 Astra leads

DeepSeek-R1: 44.5 (#87), GPT-6 Astra: 75.3 (#1)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkDeepSeek-R1GPT-6 Astra
GPQA Diamond76.3%95.8%
Vectara Hallucination Rate11.3%8.7%
LMArena Expert13941483
Humanity's Last Exam—54.8%
SimpleQA Verified—75.6%
MMLU-Pro79.3%—
Confabulations12.7%—
GPQA (HELM)66.6%—

Multimodal Not comparable

DeepSeek-R1: —, GPT-6 Astra: 55.0 (#3)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkDeepSeek-R1GPT-6 Astra
LMArena Vision—1281
Blueprint-Bench 2—49.7%
Furniture Assembly—80%
LMArena Document—1468

Multilingual GPT-6 Astra leads

DeepSeek-R1: 52.4 (#85), GPT-6 Astra: 53.7 (#61)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkDeepSeek-R1GPT-6 Astra
LMArena Non-English14121430
LMArena Chinese14421484
LMArena French14171456
LMArena German14041440
LMArena Japanese13911379
LMArena Korean13601426
LMArena Russian14231436
LMArena Spanish14111407

Instruction Following GPT-6 Astra leads

DeepSeek-R1: 72.0 (#143), GPT-6 Astra: 76.3 (#44)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkDeepSeek-R1GPT-6 Astra
LMArena Instruction Following13821450
LiveBench Instruction Following80.5%—
IFEval78.4%—

Long Context Too close to call

DeepSeek-R1: 45.4 (#36), GPT-6 Astra: 44.5 (#62)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkDeepSeek-R1GPT-6 Astra
LMArena Longer Query13911456
Fiction.LiveBench75%—

Writing & Preference GPT-6 Astra leads

DeepSeek-R1: 61.4 (#88), GPT-6 Astra: 75.3 (#7)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkDeepSeek-R1GPT-6 Astra
LMArena Text14281441
LMArena Creative Writing14051418
EQ-Bench Creative Writing15002173
LMArena Multi-Turn14051448
Short-Story Creative Writing83%—
WildBench82.8%—
LiveBench Language48.5%—

Frequently asked questions

Is DeepSeek-R1 better than GPT-6 Astra?

GPT-6 Astra is the stronger model overall, scoring 70.8 to 42.3 on the Noometry Index. DeepSeek-R1 costs 22× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-6 Astra's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, DeepSeek-R1 or GPT-6 Astra?

DeepSeek-R1 is cheaper. It lists at $0.50 per million input tokens and $2.15 per million output tokens; GPT-6 Astra lists at $10 and $50.

Is DeepSeek-R1 or GPT-6 Astra better for coding?

GPT-6 Astra scores higher on coding benchmarks: 73.7 versus 46.3 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

GPT-6 Astra does, with 1.05M tokens against 164K.

How many benchmarks do DeepSeek-R1 and GPT-6 Astra share?

29 benchmarks have published results for both models. DeepSeek-R1 has 52 scored results on Noometry and GPT-6 Astra has 56.

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