Model comparison

Gemini 1.0 Pro vs GPT-4

GPT-4 is the stronger model overall, scoring 28.9 to 27.1 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 23 shared benchmarks.

Gemini 1.0 Pro Google

27.1

Rank #327 Confirmed

GPT-4 OpenAI

28.9

Rank #308 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 23 benchmarks with published results for both. Gemini 1.0 Pro scores higher in 2 categories and GPT-4 in 6 categories; 6 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in instruction following, where GPT-4 leads 65.5 to 57.9.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is DTBench: 45.9% for Gemini 1.0 Pro and 62.7% for GPT-4.

Side by side

Gemini 1.0 Pro and GPT-4 specifications
Gemini 1.0 ProGPT-4
ProviderGoogleOpenAI
Noometry Index27.128.9
Released2023-12-132023-03-14
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window—8K
Max output—8K
Input $ / M tokens—$30
Output $ / M tokens—$60
Results tracked2438

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Category by category

Coding Too close to call

Gemini 1.0 Pro: 31.6 (#270), GPT-4: 31.2 (#277)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.0 ProGPT-4
LMArena Coding11081254
HumanEval+55.5%79.3%
WeirdML—12.4%
BigCodeBench Instruct—46%
BigCodeBench Complete—57.2%
MBPP+61.4%—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Gemini 1.0 Pro: —, GPT-4: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.0 ProGPT-4
METR Time Horizons—36.1%

Reasoning Too close to call

Gemini 1.0 Pro: 16.4 (#292), GPT-4: 17.3 (#285)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.0 ProGPT-4
LMArena Hard Prompts11091241
DTBench45.9%62.7%
Epoch Capabilities Index116.97125.88
Chess Puzzles—4%
Mystery Game Puzzles—12%
LMCA—17.1%
BIG-Bench Hard—75.1%
ForecastBench—57.8
HellaSwag—95.3%
WinoGrande—87.5%

Math GPT-4 leads

Gemini 1.0 Pro: 8.7 (#315), GPT-4: 10.1 (#304)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.0 ProGPT-4
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-20251.1%1.1%
LMArena Math11321269
MATH Level 511.2%23%
GSM8K—92%

Knowledge GPT-4 leads

Gemini 1.0 Pro: 15.5 (#286), GPT-4: 18.4 (#277)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.0 ProGPT-4
GPQA Diamond34%35.7%
LMArena Expert10591211
MMLU70%86.4%
TriviaQA—84.8%

Multilingual GPT-4 leads

Gemini 1.0 Pro: 33.5 (#247), GPT-4: 40.8 (#210)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.0 ProGPT-4
LMArena Non-English11381246
LMArena Chinese11241242
LMArena French11441282
LMArena German11251251
LMArena Japanese10231209
LMArena Russian11861251
LMArena Spanish11181261
LMArena Korean—1184

Instruction Following GPT-4 leads

Gemini 1.0 Pro: 57.9 (#262), GPT-4: 65.5 (#217)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.0 ProGPT-4
LMArena Instruction Following11141241

Long Context GPT-4 leads

Gemini 1.0 Pro: 34.3 (#244), GPT-4: 37.7 (#207)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.0 ProGPT-4
LMArena Longer Query11321244

Writing & Preference Gemini 1.0 Pro leads

Gemini 1.0 Pro: 36.2 (#259), GPT-4: 35.0 (#263)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.0 ProGPT-4
LMArena Text11491263
LMArena Creative Writing11301244
LMArena Multi-Turn11391257
EQ-Bench Creative Writing—752

Frequently asked questions

Is Gemini 1.0 Pro better than GPT-4?

GPT-4 is the stronger model overall, scoring 28.9 to 27.1 on the Noometry Index.

Is Gemini 1.0 Pro or GPT-4 better for coding?

They score almost the same on coding (31.6 vs 31.2); test both on your own repository before choosing.

How many benchmarks do Gemini 1.0 Pro and GPT-4 share?

23 benchmarks have published results for both models. Gemini 1.0 Pro has 24 scored results on Noometry and GPT-4 has 38.

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