Model comparison

Gemini 2.5 Flash vs Olmo 3.1 32b Instruct

Gemini 2.5 Flash and Olmo 3.1 32b Instruct score almost the same on the Noometry Index (39.3 vs 39.4), so choose on price, context window or the category you care about most.

Last verified . 16 shared benchmarks.

Gemini 2.5 Flash Google

39.3

Rank #170 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 16 benchmarks with published results for both. Gemini 2.5 Flash scores higher in 6 categories and Olmo 3.1 32b Instruct in 2 categories; 7 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in multilingual, where Gemini 2.5 Flash leads 52.3 to 42.6.
  • Olmo 3.1 32b Instruct has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

Gemini 2.5 Flash and Olmo 3.1 32b Instruct specifications
Gemini 2.5 FlashOlmo 3.1 32b Instruct
ProviderGoogleAllen Institute for AI (Ai2)
Noometry Index39.339.4
Released2025-04-17—
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window1.05M—
Max output66K—
Input $ / M tokens$0.30—
Output $ / M tokens$2.50—
Results tracked5416

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Category by category

Coding Olmo 3.1 32b Instruct leads

Gemini 2.5 Flash: 35.8 (#220), Olmo 3.1 32b Instruct: 39.5 (#157)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 2.5 FlashOlmo 3.1 32b Instruct
LMArena Coding14241347
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)28.7%—
Aider Polyglot55.1%—
WeirdML41.9%—
ALE-Bench661.88—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Gemini 2.5 Flash: 30.8 (#74), Olmo 3.1 32b Instruct: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 2.5 FlashOlmo 3.1 32b Instruct
Terminal-Bench17.1%—
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard56.2%—
TheAgentCompany41.1%—
BALROG33.5%—
Vending-Bench 2548.84—

Reasoning Olmo 3.1 32b Instruct leads

Gemini 2.5 Flash: 18.1 (#286), Olmo 3.1 32b Instruct: 26.4 (#132)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 2.5 FlashOlmo 3.1 32b Instruct
LMArena Hard Prompts14221322
ARC-AGI-22.5%—
SimpleBench41.2%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark56.8%—
ARC-AGI-133.3%—
CritPt1.1%—
EnigmaEval2.7%—
DTBench76.5%—
LMCA27.5%—
Epoch Capabilities Index143.03—
ForecastBench60.6—

Math Gemini 2.5 Flash leads

Gemini 2.5 Flash: 39.9 (#98), Olmo 3.1 32b Instruct: 36.3 (#167)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 2.5 FlashOlmo 3.1 32b Instruct
LMArena Math14151305
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202573.1%—
Omni-MATH38.5%—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)4.8%—
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)4.2%—

Knowledge Too close to call

Gemini 2.5 Flash: 36.4 (#168), Olmo 3.1 32b Instruct: 36.1 (#175)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 2.5 FlashOlmo 3.1 32b Instruct
LMArena Expert14261308
Humanity's Last Exam12.1%—
MMLU-Pro63.9%—
Confabulations16.8%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate7.8%—
GPQA (HELM)39%—

Multimodal Not comparable

Gemini 2.5 Flash: 41.8 (#32), Olmo 3.1 32b Instruct: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 2.5 FlashOlmo 3.1 32b Instruct
LMArena Vision1253—
GeoBench76%—
VPCT46.2%—
SpatialViz-Bench36.9%—

Multilingual Gemini 2.5 Flash leads

Gemini 2.5 Flash: 52.3 (#88), Olmo 3.1 32b Instruct: 42.6 (#191)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 2.5 FlashOlmo 3.1 32b Instruct
LMArena Non-English14091275
LMArena Chinese14501304
LMArena French14331328
LMArena German14181282
LMArena Korean13851206
LMArena Russian14151268
LMArena Spanish14211336
LMArena Japanese1405—

Instruction Following Gemini 2.5 Flash leads

Gemini 2.5 Flash: 75.7 (#54), Olmo 3.1 32b Instruct: 68.6 (#187)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 2.5 FlashOlmo 3.1 32b Instruct
LMArena Instruction Following14051299
IFEval89.8%—

Long Context Gemini 2.5 Flash leads

Gemini 2.5 Flash: 47.5 (#17), Olmo 3.1 32b Instruct: 39.9 (#166)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 2.5 FlashOlmo 3.1 32b Instruct
LMArena Longer Query14191312
Fiction.LiveBench77.8%—

Writing & Preference Gemini 2.5 Flash leads

Gemini 2.5 Flash: 53.8 (#157), Olmo 3.1 32b Instruct: 50.2 (#185)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 2.5 FlashOlmo 3.1 32b Instruct
LMArena Text14171311
LMArena Creative Writing14001264
LMArena Multi-Turn14081309
Short-Story Creative Writing76.5%—
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1137—
WildBench81.7%—

Frequently asked questions

Is Gemini 2.5 Flash better than Olmo 3.1 32b Instruct?

Gemini 2.5 Flash and Olmo 3.1 32b Instruct score almost the same on the Noometry Index (39.3 vs 39.4), so choose on price, context window or the category you care about most.

Is Gemini 2.5 Flash or Olmo 3.1 32b Instruct better for coding?

Olmo 3.1 32b Instruct scores higher on coding benchmarks: 39.5 versus 35.8 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do Gemini 2.5 Flash and Olmo 3.1 32b Instruct share?

16 benchmarks have published results for both models. Gemini 2.5 Flash has 54 scored results on Noometry and Olmo 3.1 32b Instruct has 16.

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