Model comparison

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview vs Mercury 2.5

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview is the stronger model overall, scoring 56.7 to 33.5 on the Noometry Index. Mercury 2.5 costs 67× less per token, which makes it the better buy when Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 4 shared benchmarks.

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview Google

56.7

Rank #23 Confirmed

Mercury 2.5 Inception

33.5

Rank #242 Reported

Summary

  • They share 4 benchmarks with published results for both. Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview scores higher in 3 categories and Mercury 2.5 in 0 categories; 3 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in reasoning, where Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview leads 71.7 to 22.4.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is ProofBench: 26% for Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview and 3% for Mercury 2.5.
  • Mercury 2.5 is cheaper at $0.04 / $0.15 per million input/output tokens, against $2 / $12 for Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview.
  • Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview accepts more context: 1.05M tokens versus 260K.

Side by side

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview and Mercury 2.5 specifications
Gemini 3.1 Pro PreviewMercury 2.5
ProviderGoogleInception
Noometry Index56.733.5
Released2026-02-192026-09-08
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window1.05M260K
Max output66K66K
Input $ / M tokens$2$0.04
Output $ / M tokens$12$0.15
Results tracked714

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Category by category

Coding Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview leads

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview: 42.5 (#99), Mercury 2.5: 39.5 (#156)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.1 Pro PreviewMercury 2.5
SciCode58.9%38.5%
ALE-Bench1,161301.65
SWE-bench Verified75.6%—
DeepSWE11.7%—
LMArena WebDev1447—
GSO22.6%—
WeirdML72.1%—
LMArena Coding1484—
MirrorCode8.9%—
AlgoTune2.02—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview: 37.7 (#34), Mercury 2.5: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.1 Pro PreviewMercury 2.5
Terminal-Bench80.2%—
APEX-Agents35.3%—
τ²-bench Banking26%—
DeepResearch Bench47.8%—
PostTrainBench22%—
BALROG57%—
ExploitBench26.1%—
GBAEval0.8%—
GDP.pdf17%—
LMArena Search1211—
METR Time Horizons77%—
Vending-Bench 23,774—

Reasoning Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview leads

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview: 71.7 (#12), Mercury 2.5: 22.4 (#193)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.1 Pro PreviewMercury 2.5
CritPt17.7%0%
ARC-AGI-277.1%—
SimpleBench79.6%—
NYT Connections (extended)97.4%—
ARC-AGI-198%—
Chess Puzzles55%—
EnigmaEval36.8%—
Thematic Generalization79.4%—
EBR-Bench14.3%—
LMArena Hard Prompts1485—
Mystery Game Puzzles34%—
DTBench97.1%—
LMCA53.8%—
Epoch Capabilities Index154.77—
ForecastBench59—

Math Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview leads

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview: 62.1 (#34), Mercury 2.5: 23.3 (#272)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.1 Pro PreviewMercury 2.5
ProofBench26%3%
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)59.6%—
FrontierMath Tier 426.8%—
MathArena Final-Answer Competitions86.5%—
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202595.6%—
LMArena Math1485—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)36.9%—
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)16.7%—

Knowledge Not comparable

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview: 71.8 (#3), Mercury 2.5: —

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.1 Pro PreviewMercury 2.5
GPQA Diamond94.4%—
Humanity's Last Exam46.4%—
SimpleQA Verified73.5%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate10.4%—
LMArena Expert1485—

Multimodal Not comparable

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview: 37.9 (#69), Mercury 2.5: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.1 Pro PreviewMercury 2.5
LMArena Vision1296—
Blueprint-Bench 226.5%—
Furniture Assembly26.7%—
LMArena Document1444—

Multilingual Not comparable

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview: 57.0 (#12), Mercury 2.5: —

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.1 Pro PreviewMercury 2.5
LMArena Non-English1477—
LMArena Chinese1529—
LMArena French1487—
LMArena German1491—
LMArena Japanese1493—
LMArena Korean1455—
LMArena Russian1498—
LMArena Spanish1479—

Instruction Following Not comparable

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview: 77.0 (#32), Mercury 2.5: —

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.1 Pro PreviewMercury 2.5
LMArena Instruction Following1466—

Long Context Not comparable

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview: 47.4 (#18), Mercury 2.5: —

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.1 Pro PreviewMercury 2.5
CL-bench20.8%—
CL-bench Life16.9%—
LMArena Longer Query1483—

Writing & Preference Not comparable

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview: 66.1 (#37), Mercury 2.5: —

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.1 Pro PreviewMercury 2.5
LMArena Text1481—
LMArena Creative Writing1482—
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1491—
EQ-Bench 41142—
LMArena Multi-Turn1488—

Frequently asked questions

Is Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview better than Mercury 2.5?

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview is the stronger model overall, scoring 56.7 to 33.5 on the Noometry Index. Mercury 2.5 costs 67× less per token, which makes it the better buy when Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview or Mercury 2.5?

Mercury 2.5 is cheaper. It lists at $0.04 per million input tokens and $0.15 per million output tokens; Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview lists at $2 and $12.

Is Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview or Mercury 2.5 better for coding?

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview scores higher on coding benchmarks: 42.5 versus 39.5 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview does, with 1.05M tokens against 260K.

How many benchmarks do Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview and Mercury 2.5 share?

4 benchmarks have published results for both models. Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview has 71 scored results on Noometry and Mercury 2.5 has 4.

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