Model comparison

Gemini 3.5 Flash vs GPT-4.5

Gemini 3.5 Flash is the stronger model overall, scoring 54.1 to 36.9 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 26 shared benchmarks.

Gemini 3.5 Flash Google

54.1

Rank #29 Confirmed

GPT-4.5 OpenAI

36.9

Rank #200 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 26 benchmarks with published results for both. Gemini 3.5 Flash scores higher in 9 categories and GPT-4.5 in 1 category; 10 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in reasoning, where Gemini 3.5 Flash leads 62.7 to 14.1.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is ARC-AGI-1: 92.5% for Gemini 3.5 Flash and 10.3% for GPT-4.5.

Side by side

Gemini 3.5 Flash and GPT-4.5 specifications
Gemini 3.5 FlashGPT-4.5
ProviderGoogleOpenAI
Noometry Index54.136.9
Released2026-05-192025-02-27
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window1.05M—
Max output66K—
Input $ / M tokens$1.50—
Output $ / M tokens$9—
Results tracked5442

Sponsored placements are available on pages like this one. Advertise on Noometry

Category by category

Coding Gemini 3.5 Flash leads

Gemini 3.5 Flash: 49.1 (#46), GPT-4.5: 41.8 (#102)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.5 FlashGPT-4.5
WeirdML62.6%39.4%
LMArena Coding14921397
SWE-bench Verified79.3%—
DeepSWE37.4%—
Aider Polyglot—44.9%
LMArena WebDev1499—
SciCode53.1%—
LiveBench Coding—75.2%
ALE-Bench911.02—

Agentic & Tool Use GPT-4.5 leads

Gemini 3.5 Flash: 24.8 (#107), GPT-4.5: 27.6 (#92)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.5 FlashGPT-4.5
APEX-Agents27.5%—
Cybench—17.5%
GBAEval6.7%—
GDP.pdf14%—
Vending-Bench 25,396—

Reasoning Gemini 3.5 Flash leads

Gemini 3.5 Flash: 62.7 (#16), GPT-4.5: 14.1 (#320)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.5 FlashGPT-4.5
ARC-AGI-272.1%0.8%
SimpleBench76.7%34.5%
ARC-AGI-192.5%10.3%
EnigmaEval25.4%3.2%
LMArena Hard Prompts14881404
Epoch Capabilities Index154.55136.74
ForecastBench5961.7
NYT Connections (extended)92.6%—
CritPt13.1%—
Chess Puzzles50%—
EBR-Bench4.8%—
LiveBench Reasoning—71.1%
Mystery Game Puzzles32%—
DTBench94.7%—
LiveBench Data Analysis—64.3%
LMCA47.1%—
Surface Evolver Bench58.1%—
LiveBench—69%

Math Gemini 3.5 Flash leads

Gemini 3.5 Flash: 60.5 (#30), GPT-4.5: 31.0 (#200)

Knowledge Gemini 3.5 Flash leads

Gemini 3.5 Flash: 66.3 (#10), GPT-4.5: 32.4 (#205)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.5 FlashGPT-4.5
GPQA Diamond92.8%68.7%
LMArena Expert14931394
Humanity's Last Exam—5.4%
SimpleQA Verified66.2%—
Confabulations—13.6%

Multimodal Gemini 3.5 Flash leads

Gemini 3.5 Flash: 45.7 (#13), GPT-4.5: 37.0 (#68)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.5 FlashGPT-4.5
LMArena Vision13111195
VPCT—45%
Blueprint-Bench 233.6%—
LMArena Document1463—

Multilingual Gemini 3.5 Flash leads

Gemini 3.5 Flash: 57.1 (#12), GPT-4.5: 52.7 (#78)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.5 FlashGPT-4.5
LMArena Non-English14751413
LMArena Chinese15251421
LMArena French14901417
LMArena German15001457
LMArena Japanese14811416
LMArena Korean14531392
LMArena Russian14911419
LMArena Spanish1478—

Instruction Following Gemini 3.5 Flash leads

Gemini 3.5 Flash: 77.2 (#29), GPT-4.5: 72.8 (#129)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.5 FlashGPT-4.5
LMArena Instruction Following14661404
LiveBench Instruction Following—72.3%

Long Context Gemini 3.5 Flash leads

Gemini 3.5 Flash: 45.3 (#39), GPT-4.5: 40.4 (#150)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.5 FlashGPT-4.5
LMArena Longer Query14811406
Fiction.LiveBench—63.9%

Writing & Preference Gemini 3.5 Flash leads

Gemini 3.5 Flash: 65.5 (#46), GPT-4.5: 57.1 (#129)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.5 FlashGPT-4.5
LMArena Text14811417
LMArena Creative Writing14671394
LMArena Multi-Turn14821444
Short-Story Creative Writing—75.6%
EQ-Bench Creative Writing—1258
EQ-Bench 41087—
LiveBench Language—61.5%

Frequently asked questions

Is Gemini 3.5 Flash better than GPT-4.5?

Gemini 3.5 Flash is the stronger model overall, scoring 54.1 to 36.9 on the Noometry Index.

Is Gemini 3.5 Flash or GPT-4.5 better for coding?

Gemini 3.5 Flash scores higher on coding benchmarks: 49.1 versus 41.8 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do Gemini 3.5 Flash and GPT-4.5 share?

26 benchmarks have published results for both models. Gemini 3.5 Flash has 54 scored results on Noometry and GPT-4.5 has 42.

Related comparisons

Go deeper