Model comparison

Gemini 3.8 Flash vs GPT-4.1 nano

Gemini 3.8 Flash is the stronger model overall, scoring 61.8 to 27.9 on the Noometry Index. GPT-4.1 nano costs 8.6× less per token, which makes it the better buy when Gemini 3.8 Flash's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 27 shared benchmarks.

Gemini 3.8 Flash Google

61.8

Rank #11 Confirmed

GPT-4.1 nano OpenAI

27.9

Rank #327 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 27 benchmarks with published results for both. Gemini 3.8 Flash scores higher in 10 categories and GPT-4.1 nano in 0 categories; 10 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in reasoning, where Gemini 3.8 Flash leads 76.9 to 8.5.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is ARC-AGI-1: 98.5% for Gemini 3.8 Flash and 0% for GPT-4.1 nano.
  • GPT-4.1 nano is cheaper at $0.10 / $0.40 per million input/output tokens, against $0.75 / $3.75 for Gemini 3.8 Flash.
  • Gemini 3.8 Flash accepts more context: 1.05M tokens versus 1.05M.

Side by side

Gemini 3.8 Flash and GPT-4.1 nano specifications
Gemini 3.8 FlashGPT-4.1 nano
ProviderGoogleOpenAI
Noometry Index61.827.9
Released2026-09-022025-04-14
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window1.05M1.05M
Max output66K33K
Input $ / M tokens$0.75$0.10
Output $ / M tokens$3.75$0.40
Results tracked5038

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Category by category

Coding Gemini 3.8 Flash leads

Gemini 3.8 Flash: 59.2 (#15), GPT-4.1 nano: 24.1 (#330)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.8 FlashGPT-4.1 nano
SciCode56.6%25.9%
WeirdML84.8%19%
LMArena Coding15101306
DeepSWE73.8%—
FrontierCode41.2%—
Aider Polyglot—8.9%
CursorBench39.6%—
LMArena WebDev1584—
FrontierSWE19.6%—
ALE-Bench1,270—

Agentic & Tool Use Gemini 3.8 Flash leads

Gemini 3.8 Flash: 41.8 (#21), GPT-4.1 nano: 26.5 (#104)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.8 FlashGPT-4.1 nano
APEX-Agents64.3%—
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard—33%
Remote Labor Index5.8%—
GDP.pdf23.4%—
Vending-Bench 25,094—

Reasoning Gemini 3.8 Flash leads

Gemini 3.8 Flash: 76.9 (#5), GPT-4.1 nano: 8.5 (#349)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.8 FlashGPT-4.1 nano
ARC-AGI-289.2%0%
ARC-AGI-198.5%0%
CritPt18.3%0%
LMArena Hard Prompts15081286
DTBench95.7%52.5%
LMCA52.9%5.5%
Epoch Capabilities Index156.71129.62
Kagi LLM Benchmark—33.3%
NYT Connections (extended)97.4%—
Chess Puzzles61%—
Mystery Game Puzzles47%—
Surface Evolver Bench76.9%—

Math Gemini 3.8 Flash leads

Gemini 3.8 Flash: 65.3 (#28), GPT-4.1 nano: 26.9 (#252)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.8 FlashGPT-4.1 nano
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202598.9%28.9%
LMArena Math15281274
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)68.4%—
FrontierMath Tier 422%—
ProofBench48%—
Omni-MATH—36.7%
MATH Level 5—70%
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)—1%

Knowledge Gemini 3.8 Flash leads

Gemini 3.8 Flash: 74.8 (#2), GPT-4.1 nano: 21.8 (#273)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.8 FlashGPT-4.1 nano
GPQA Diamond95.4%48.9%
SimpleQA Verified69.7%6%
LMArena Expert15241272
Humanity's Last Exam44.5%—
MMLU-Pro—55%
GPQA (HELM)—50.7%

Multimodal Gemini 3.8 Flash leads

Gemini 3.8 Flash: 40.7 (#45), GPT-4.1 nano: 29.2 (#113)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.8 FlashGPT-4.1 nano
LMArena Vision13141063
Blueprint-Bench 238.6%—
Furniture Assembly31.7%—

Multilingual Gemini 3.8 Flash leads

Gemini 3.8 Flash: 58.0 (#5), GPT-4.1 nano: 41.6 (#205)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.8 FlashGPT-4.1 nano
LMArena Non-English14911260
LMArena Chinese15541270
LMArena German14931288
LMArena Japanese15021198
LMArena Russian15151261
LMArena French1498—
LMArena Korean1459—
LMArena Spanish1485—

Instruction Following Gemini 3.8 Flash leads

Gemini 3.8 Flash: 78.0 (#13), GPT-4.1 nano: 67.8 (#193)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.8 FlashGPT-4.1 nano
LMArena Instruction Following14901267
IFEval—84.3%

Long Context Gemini 3.8 Flash leads

Gemini 3.8 Flash: 46.3 (#24), GPT-4.1 nano: 23.7 (#296)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.8 FlashGPT-4.1 nano
LMArena Longer Query15081283
Fiction.LiveBench—25%

Writing & Preference Gemini 3.8 Flash leads

Gemini 3.8 Flash: 72.2 (#15), GPT-4.1 nano: 40.5 (#243)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.8 FlashGPT-4.1 nano
LMArena Text14991285
LMArena Creative Writing14921260
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1748946
LMArena Multi-Turn15011277
WildBench—81.2%

Frequently asked questions

Is Gemini 3.8 Flash better than GPT-4.1 nano?

Gemini 3.8 Flash is the stronger model overall, scoring 61.8 to 27.9 on the Noometry Index. GPT-4.1 nano costs 8.6× less per token, which makes it the better buy when Gemini 3.8 Flash's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, Gemini 3.8 Flash or GPT-4.1 nano?

GPT-4.1 nano is cheaper. It lists at $0.10 per million input tokens and $0.40 per million output tokens; Gemini 3.8 Flash lists at $0.75 and $3.75.

Is Gemini 3.8 Flash or GPT-4.1 nano better for coding?

Gemini 3.8 Flash scores higher on coding benchmarks: 59.2 versus 24.1 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

Gemini 3.8 Flash does, with 1.05M tokens against 1.05M.

How many benchmarks do Gemini 3.8 Flash and GPT-4.1 nano share?

27 benchmarks have published results for both models. Gemini 3.8 Flash has 50 scored results on Noometry and GPT-4.1 nano has 38.

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