Model comparison
Gemini 3 Flash Preview vs o1-mini
Gemini 3 Flash Preview is the stronger model overall, scoring 52.3 to 33.7 on the Noometry Index.
Last verified . 25 shared benchmarks.
GoogleSummary
- They share 25 benchmarks with published results for both. Gemini 3 Flash Preview scores higher in 9 categories and o1-mini in 0 categories; 9 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
- The widest gap is in reasoning, where Gemini 3 Flash Preview leads 49.2 to 8.9.
- The biggest single-benchmark swing is ARC-AGI-1: 84.7% for Gemini 3 Flash Preview and 14% for o1-mini.
Side by side
| Gemini 3 Flash Preview | o1-mini | |
|---|---|---|
| Provider | OpenAI | |
| Noometry Index | 52.3 | 33.7 |
| Released | 2025-12-17 | 2024-09-12 |
| Weights | Proprietary | Proprietary |
| Context window | 1.05M | — |
| Max output | 66K | — |
| Input $ / M tokens | $0.50 | — |
| Output $ / M tokens | $3 | — |
| Results tracked | 59 | 39 |
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Category by category
Coding Gemini 3 Flash Preview leads
Gemini 3 Flash Preview: 51.5 (#35), o1-mini: 35.1 (#218)
| Benchmark | Gemini 3 Flash Preview | o1-mini |
|---|---|---|
| WeirdML | 61.6% | 36.3% |
| LMArena Coding | 1460 | 1362 |
| SWE-bench Verified | 75.4% | — |
| SWE-bench Verified (bash only) | 75.8% | — |
| Aider Polyglot | — | 32.9% |
| LMArena WebDev | 1439 | — |
| SWE-bench Multilingual | 72.7% | — |
| GSO | 9.8% | — |
| LiveBench Coding | — | 48% |
| ALE-Bench | 1,367 | — |
| HumanEval+ | — | 89% |
| MBPP+ | — | 78.8% |
Agentic & Tool Use Gemini 3 Flash Preview leads
Gemini 3 Flash Preview: 38.6 (#27), o1-mini: 24.3 (#112)
| Benchmark | Gemini 3 Flash Preview | o1-mini |
|---|---|---|
| Terminal-Bench | 64.3% | — |
| τ²-bench Airline | 82.5% | — |
| τ²-bench Banking | 27.3% | — |
| τ²-bench Retail | 76.8% | — |
| τ²-bench Telecom | 91.2% | — |
| Cybench | — | 10% |
| DeepResearch Bench | 49.8% | — |
| BALROG | 48.1% | — |
| GDP.pdf | 10% | — |
| LMArena Search | 1198 | — |
| Vending-Bench 2 | 3,635 | — |
Reasoning Gemini 3 Flash Preview leads
Gemini 3 Flash Preview: 49.2 (#35), o1-mini: 8.9 (#340)
| Benchmark | Gemini 3 Flash Preview | o1-mini |
|---|---|---|
| ARC-AGI-2 | 33.6% | 0.8% |
| SimpleBench | 61.1% | 18.1% |
| ARC-AGI-1 | 84.7% | 14% |
| LMArena Hard Prompts | 1465 | 1333 |
| Epoch Capabilities Index | 151.83 | 135.82 |
| NYT Connections (extended) | 83.1% | — |
| Chess Puzzles | 40% | — |
| LiveBench Reasoning | — | 72.3% |
| Mystery Game Puzzles | 26% | — |
| DTBench | 89.1% | — |
| LiveBench Data Analysis | — | 57.9% |
| LMCA | 43.1% | — |
| ForecastBench | 58.5 | — |
| LiveBench | — | 57.8% |
Math Gemini 3 Flash Preview leads
Gemini 3 Flash Preview: 51.4 (#42), o1-mini: 33.7 (#168)
| Benchmark | Gemini 3 Flash Preview | o1-mini |
|---|---|---|
| OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025 | 95.6% | 46.9% |
| LMArena Math | 1472 | 1358 |
| FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set) | 35.6% | 1.7% |
| FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3) | 51.2% | — |
| FrontierMath Tier 4 | 17.1% | — |
| MathArena Final-Answer Competitions | 67.6% | — |
| ProofBench | 15% | — |
| LiveBench Math | — | 62% |
| MATH Level 5 | — | 89.2% |
| FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1) | 4.2% | — |
Knowledge Gemini 3 Flash Preview leads
Gemini 3 Flash Preview: 58.8 (#30), o1-mini: 34.8 (#180)
| Benchmark | Gemini 3 Flash Preview | o1-mini |
|---|---|---|
| GPQA Diamond | 89.4% | 62.4% |
| LMArena Expert | 1461 | 1316 |
| SimpleQA Verified | 66.8% | — |
| Confabulations | — | 18.6% |
| Vectara Hallucination Rate | 13.5% | — |
Multimodal Not comparable
Gemini 3 Flash Preview: 45.3 (#15), o1-mini: —
| Benchmark | Gemini 3 Flash Preview | o1-mini |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Vision | 1285 | — |
| GeoBench | 88% | — |
| VPCT | 72.6% | — |
| Blueprint-Bench 2 | 0% | — |
| LMArena Document | 1413 | — |
Multilingual Gemini 3 Flash Preview leads
Gemini 3 Flash Preview: 55.9 (#26), o1-mini: 43.8 (#177)
| Benchmark | Gemini 3 Flash Preview | o1-mini |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Non-English | 1458 | 1289 |
| LMArena Chinese | 1510 | 1314 |
| LMArena French | 1478 | 1292 |
| LMArena German | 1497 | 1278 |
| LMArena Japanese | 1488 | 1245 |
| LMArena Korean | 1443 | 1223 |
| LMArena Russian | 1480 | 1283 |
| LMArena Spanish | 1470 | 1302 |
Instruction Following Gemini 3 Flash Preview leads
Gemini 3 Flash Preview: 75.8 (#52), o1-mini: 67.0 (#200)
| Benchmark | Gemini 3 Flash Preview | o1-mini |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Instruction Following | 1437 | 1304 |
| LiveBench Instruction Following | — | 65.4% |
Long Context Gemini 3 Flash Preview leads
Gemini 3 Flash Preview: 44.4 (#63), o1-mini: 40.1 (#156)
| Benchmark | Gemini 3 Flash Preview | o1-mini |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Longer Query | 1452 | 1321 |
Writing & Preference Gemini 3 Flash Preview leads
Gemini 3 Flash Preview: 65.6 (#44), o1-mini: 48.6 (#196)
| Benchmark | Gemini 3 Flash Preview | o1-mini |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Text | 1466 | 1317 |
| LMArena Creative Writing | 1457 | 1244 |
| LMArena Multi-Turn | 1471 | 1314 |
| Short-Story Creative Writing | — | 64.9% |
| LiveBench Language | — | 40.9% |
Frequently asked questions
Is Gemini 3 Flash Preview better than o1-mini?
Gemini 3 Flash Preview is the stronger model overall, scoring 52.3 to 33.7 on the Noometry Index.
Is Gemini 3 Flash Preview or o1-mini better for coding?
Gemini 3 Flash Preview scores higher on coding benchmarks: 51.5 versus 35.1 in the Noometry coding category.
How many benchmarks do Gemini 3 Flash Preview and o1-mini share?
25 benchmarks have published results for both models. Gemini 3 Flash Preview has 59 scored results on Noometry and o1-mini has 39.