Model comparison

Gemini 3 Pro vs Gemma 4 31B IT

Gemini 3 Pro is the stronger model overall, scoring 54.7 to 43.2 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 28 shared benchmarks.

Gemini 3 Pro Google

54.7

Rank #23 Confirmed

Gemma 4 31B IT Google

43.2

Rank #85 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 28 benchmarks with published results for both. Gemini 3 Pro scores higher in 8 categories and Gemma 4 31B IT in 1 category; 7 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in knowledge, where Gemini 3 Pro leads 64.3 to 37.9.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is Chess Puzzles: 31% for Gemini 3 Pro and 5% for Gemma 4 31B IT.
  • Gemma 4 31B IT has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

Gemini 3 Pro and Gemma 4 31B IT specifications
Gemini 3 ProGemma 4 31B IT
ProviderGoogleGoogle
Noometry Index54.743.2
Released2025-11-182026-04-02
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window—262K
Max output—33K
Input $ / M tokens—$0.09
Output $ / M tokens—$0.34
Results tracked6735

Sponsored placements are available on pages like this one. Advertise on Noometry

Category by category

Coding Gemini 3 Pro leads

Gemini 3 Pro: 52.1 (#33), Gemma 4 31B IT: 41.9 (#98)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3 ProGemma 4 31B IT
LMArena WebDev14391364
WeirdML69.9%52.3%
LMArena Coding14821459
ALE-Bench1,177925.5
SWE-bench Verified72.9%—
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)74.2%—
SWE-bench Multilingual68.7%—
SciCode—43.4%
GSO18.6%—
AlgoTune1.83—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Gemini 3 Pro: 40.5 (#21), Gemma 4 31B IT: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3 ProGemma 4 31B IT
Terminal-Bench69.4%—
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard72.5%—
GDPval40.3%—
Remote Labor Index1.3%—
τ²-bench Airline80.5%—
τ²-bench Banking18%—
τ²-bench Retail75.9%—
τ²-bench Telecom91%—
DeepResearch Bench46.3%—
BALROG58.1%—
LMArena Search1207—
METR Time Horizons71%—
Vending-Bench 25,478—

Reasoning Gemini 3 Pro leads

Gemini 3 Pro: 52.5 (#28), Gemma 4 31B IT: 26.4 (#119)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3 ProGemma 4 31B IT
Kagi LLM Benchmark80.1%63.5%
NYT Connections (extended)94.4%70.6%
CritPt6.9%1.4%
Chess Puzzles31%5%
LMArena Hard Prompts14811448
Epoch Capabilities Index152.96142.74
ARC-AGI-231.1%—
SimpleBench76.4%—
ARC-AGI-175%—
EnigmaEval18.2%—
Thematic Generalization—53%
DTBench—82.7%
LMCA—39.3%
Surface Evolver Bench—30.6%
ForecastBench61.2—

Math Gemini 3 Pro leads

Gemini 3 Pro: 48.8 (#50), Gemma 4 31B IT: 41.3 (#72)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3 ProGemma 4 31B IT
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202591.4%73.3%
LMArena Math14751464
MathArena Final-Answer Competitions67%—
ProofBench20%—
Omni-MATH55.5%—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)37.6%—
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)18.8%—

Knowledge Gemini 3 Pro leads

Gemini 3 Pro: 64.3 (#15), Gemma 4 31B IT: 37.9 (#141)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3 ProGemma 4 31B IT
GPQA Diamond92.6%75.8%
Vectara Hallucination Rate13.6%7.4%
LMArena Expert14751465
Humanity's Last Exam37.5%—
SimpleQA Verified—10.4%
MMLU-Pro90.3%—
GPQA (HELM)80.3%—

Multimodal Gemini 3 Pro leads

Gemini 3 Pro: 56.9 (#1), Gemma 4 31B IT: 41.0 (#32)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3 ProGemma 4 31B IT
LMArena Vision13051278
LMArena Document14341425
GeoBench84%—
VPCT91%—

Multilingual Gemini 3 Pro leads

Gemini 3 Pro: 57.1 (#14), Gemma 4 31B IT: 54.0 (#52)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3 ProGemma 4 31B IT
LMArena Non-English14741431
LMArena Chinese15221478
LMArena French14921436
LMArena Russian14931462
LMArena Spanish14681443
LMArena German1517—
LMArena Japanese1513—
LMArena Korean1449—

Instruction Following Too close to call

Gemini 3 Pro: 76.4 (#42), Gemma 4 31B IT: 75.6 (#58)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3 ProGemma 4 31B IT
LMArena Instruction Following14581433
IFEval87.7%—

Long Context Too close to call

Gemini 3 Pro: 44.0 (#75), Gemma 4 31B IT: 44.2 (#67)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3 ProGemma 4 31B IT
LMArena Longer Query14721446
CL-bench15.8%—

Writing & Preference Gemini 3 Pro leads

Gemini 3 Pro: 66.6 (#34), Gemma 4 31B IT: 60.7 (#92)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3 ProGemma 4 31B IT
LMArena Text14791443
LMArena Creative Writing14821416
EQ-Bench Creative Writing15251368
LMArena Multi-Turn14841452
WildBench85.9%—
EQ-Bench 4—1120

Frequently asked questions

Is Gemini 3 Pro better than Gemma 4 31B IT?

Gemini 3 Pro is the stronger model overall, scoring 54.7 to 43.2 on the Noometry Index.

Is Gemini 3 Pro or Gemma 4 31B IT better for coding?

Gemini 3 Pro scores higher on coding benchmarks: 52.1 versus 41.9 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do Gemini 3 Pro and Gemma 4 31B IT share?

28 benchmarks have published results for both models. Gemini 3 Pro has 67 scored results on Noometry and Gemma 4 31B IT has 35.

Related comparisons

Go deeper