Model comparison

Gemma 2 27B vs GPT-5.4

GPT-5.4 is the stronger model overall, scoring 59.4 to 29.4 on the Noometry Index. Gemma 2 27B costs 8.7× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5.4's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 22 shared benchmarks.

Gemma 2 27B Google

29.4

Rank #312 Confirmed

GPT-5.4 OpenAI

59.4

Rank #16 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 22 benchmarks with published results for both. Gemma 2 27B scores higher in 0 categories and GPT-5.4 in 8 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where GPT-5.4 leads 73.5 to 10.7.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025: 1.4% for Gemma 2 27B and 97.8% for GPT-5.4.
  • Gemma 2 27B is cheaper at $0.65 / $0.65 per million input/output tokens, against $2.50 / $15 for GPT-5.4.
  • GPT-5.4 accepts more context: 1.05M tokens versus 8K.
  • Gemma 2 27B has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

Gemma 2 27B and GPT-5.4 specifications
Gemma 2 27BGPT-5.4
ProviderGoogleOpenAI
Noometry Index29.459.4
Released2024-06-242026-03-05
WeightsOpenProprietary
Context window8K1.05M
Max output2K128K
Input $ / M tokens$0.65$2.50
Output $ / M tokens$0.65$15
Results tracked3468

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Category by category

Coding GPT-5.4 leads

Gemma 2 27B: 34.1 (#246), GPT-5.4: 52.6 (#33)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 2 27BGPT-5.4
LMArena Coding12111497
SWE-bench Verified—76.9%
DeepSWE—51.8%
LMArena WebDev—1465
SciCode—56.6%
GSO—31.4%
WeirdML—77.7%
BigCodeBench Instruct42.8%—
LiveBench Coding36%—
MirrorCode—15.6%
BigCodeBench Complete52.5%—
ALE-Bench—1,607
AlgoTune—1.85

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Gemma 2 27B: —, GPT-5.4: 46.5 (#13)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 2 27BGPT-5.4
Terminal-Bench—81.8%
APEX-Agents—52.4%
τ²-bench Banking—39.4%
DeepResearch Bench—35.1%
PostTrainBench—19%
GBAEval—45.1%
LMArena Search—1197
METR Time Horizons—74.3%
Vending-Bench 2—6,144

Reasoning GPT-5.4 leads

Gemma 2 27B: 15.3 (#315), GPT-5.4: 61.8 (#19)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 2 27BGPT-5.4
LMArena Hard Prompts11981485
DTBench48%94.4%
LMCA7.1%52%
Epoch Capabilities Index122.08156.81
ARC-AGI-2—74%
Kagi LLM Benchmark—63.8%
NYT Connections (extended)—91.3%
ARC-AGI-1—93.7%
CritPt—23.4%
Chess Puzzles—44%
EnigmaEval—16%
Thematic Generalization—80%
EBR-Bench—25.4%
LiveBench Reasoning28.1%—
Mystery Game Puzzles—37%
LiveBench Data Analysis47.9%—
ForecastBench—59.5
LiveBench38.2%—

Math GPT-5.4 leads

Gemma 2 27B: 10.7 (#311), GPT-5.4: 73.5 (#19)

Knowledge GPT-5.4 leads

Gemma 2 27B: 19.0 (#280), GPT-5.4: 65.3 (#14)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 2 27BGPT-5.4
GPQA Diamond36.5%93.3%
LMArena Expert11721507
Humanity's Last Exam—36.2%
SimpleQA Verified—45.1%
Confabulations27.1%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate—7%
MMLU75.7%—

Multimodal Not comparable

Gemma 2 27B: —, GPT-5.4: 43.7 (#20)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 2 27BGPT-5.4
LMArena Vision—1303
Blueprint-Bench 2—27.1%
Furniture Assembly—37.5%
LMArena Document—1471

Multilingual GPT-5.4 leads

Gemma 2 27B: 38.6 (#226), GPT-5.4: 56.2 (#23)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 2 27BGPT-5.4
LMArena Non-English12171465
LMArena Chinese12211519
LMArena French12471493
LMArena German12091472
LMArena Japanese11751485
LMArena Korean11741448
LMArena Russian12341480
LMArena Spanish12281454

Instruction Following GPT-5.4 leads

Gemma 2 27B: 60.5 (#249), GPT-5.4: 77.1 (#27)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 2 27BGPT-5.4
LMArena Instruction Following12061469
LiveBench Instruction Following58.1%—

Long Context GPT-5.4 leads

Gemma 2 27B: 37.3 (#218), GPT-5.4: 50.3 (#8)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 2 27BGPT-5.4
LMArena Longer Query12311473
CL-bench—27.9%
CL-bench Life—21.7%

Writing & Preference GPT-5.4 leads

Gemma 2 27B: 44.2 (#225), GPT-5.4: 71.9 (#17)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 2 27BGPT-5.4
LMArena Text12311469
LMArena Creative Writing12411439
LMArena Multi-Turn12241482
EQ-Bench Creative Writing—1840
EQ-Bench 4—1272
LiveBench Language32.6%—

Frequently asked questions

Is Gemma 2 27B better than GPT-5.4?

GPT-5.4 is the stronger model overall, scoring 59.4 to 29.4 on the Noometry Index. Gemma 2 27B costs 8.7× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5.4's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, Gemma 2 27B or GPT-5.4?

Gemma 2 27B is cheaper. It lists at $0.65 per million input tokens and $0.65 per million output tokens; GPT-5.4 lists at $2.50 and $15.

Is Gemma 2 27B or GPT-5.4 better for coding?

GPT-5.4 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 52.6 versus 34.1 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

GPT-5.4 does, with 1.05M tokens against 8K.

How many benchmarks do Gemma 2 27B and GPT-5.4 share?

22 benchmarks have published results for both models. Gemma 2 27B has 34 scored results on Noometry and GPT-5.4 has 68.

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