Model comparison

Gemma 3 4B vs phi-3-medium 14B

phi-3-medium 14B is the stronger model overall, scoring 29.7 to 28.1 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 2 shared benchmarks.

Gemma 3 4B Google

28.1

Rank #326 Confirmed

phi-3-medium 14B Microsoft

29.7

Rank #306 Reported

Summary

  • They share 2 benchmarks with published results for both. Gemma 3 4B scores higher in 1 category and phi-3-medium 14B in 2 categories; 2 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where phi-3-medium 14B leads 27.3 to 16.8.

Side by side

Gemma 3 4B and phi-3-medium 14B specifications
Gemma 3 4Bphi-3-medium 14B
ProviderGoogleMicrosoft
Noometry Index28.129.7
Released2025-03-122024-04-23
WeightsOpenOpen
Context window131K—
Max output4K—
Input $ / M tokens$0.04—
Output $ / M tokens$0.08—
Results tracked2213

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Category by category

Coding Too close to call

Gemma 3 4B: 35.9 (#215), phi-3-medium 14B: 36.8 (#201)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 4Bphi-3-medium 14B
BigCodeBench Instruct—37.6%
LMArena Coding1230—
BigCodeBench Complete—48.7%

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Gemma 3 4B: 20.9 (#142), phi-3-medium 14B: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 4Bphi-3-medium 14B
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard19.6%—

Reasoning Not comparable

Gemma 3 4B: 13.2 (#335), phi-3-medium 14B: —

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 4Bphi-3-medium 14B
Epoch Capabilities Index116.02121.23
Kagi LLM Benchmark25.2%—
Chess Puzzles0%—
LMArena Hard Prompts1253—
DTBench50.9%—
LMCA2.8%—
Adversarial NLI—55.8%
BIG-Bench Hard—81.4%
HellaSwag—82.4%
WinoGrande—81.5%

Math phi-3-medium 14B leads

Gemma 3 4B: 16.8 (#292), phi-3-medium 14B: 27.3 (#250)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 4Bphi-3-medium 14B
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-20257.5%—
LMArena Math1239—
MATH Level 5—17.6%

Knowledge Gemma 3 4B leads

Gemma 3 4B: 11.8 (#299), phi-3-medium 14B: 9.1 (#306)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 4Bphi-3-medium 14B
GPQA Diamond23.2%27.6%
Vectara Hallucination Rate6.4%—
LMArena Expert1223—
ARC (AI2) Challenge—91.6%
MMLU—78%
OpenBookQA—87.4%
TriviaQA—73.9%

Multilingual Not comparable

Gemma 3 4B: 42.5 (#194), phi-3-medium 14B: —

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 4Bphi-3-medium 14B
LMArena Non-English1273—
LMArena German1281—
LMArena Russian1294—

Instruction Following Not comparable

Gemma 3 4B: 65.2 (#225), phi-3-medium 14B: —

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 4Bphi-3-medium 14B
LMArena Instruction Following1239—

Long Context Not comparable

Gemma 3 4B: 38.7 (#194), phi-3-medium 14B: —

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 4Bphi-3-medium 14B
LMArena Longer Query1273—

Writing & Preference Not comparable

Gemma 3 4B: 42.0 (#239), phi-3-medium 14B: —

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 4Bphi-3-medium 14B
LMArena Text1291—
LMArena Creative Writing1271—
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1068—
LMArena Multi-Turn1255—

Frequently asked questions

Is Gemma 3 4B better than phi-3-medium 14B?

phi-3-medium 14B is the stronger model overall, scoring 29.7 to 28.1 on the Noometry Index.

Is Gemma 3 4B or phi-3-medium 14B better for coding?

They score almost the same on coding (35.9 vs 36.8); test both on your own repository before choosing.

How many benchmarks do Gemma 3 4B and phi-3-medium 14B share?

2 benchmarks have published results for both models. Gemma 3 4B has 22 scored results on Noometry and phi-3-medium 14B has 13.

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