Model comparison

Gemma 3 4B vs Phi 3 Mini 4k Instruct

Gemma 3 4B and Phi 3 Mini 4k Instruct score almost the same on the Noometry Index (28.1 vs 27.9), so choose on price, context window or the category you care about most.

Last verified . 13 shared benchmarks.

Gemma 3 4B Google

28.1

Rank #326 Confirmed

Phi 3 Mini 4k Instruct Microsoft

27.9

Rank #328 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 13 benchmarks with published results for both. Gemma 3 4B scores higher in 5 categories and Phi 3 Mini 4k Instruct in 3 categories; 7 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in instruction following, where Gemma 3 4B leads 65.2 to 47.7.

Side by side

Gemma 3 4B and Phi 3 Mini 4k Instruct specifications
Gemma 3 4BPhi 3 Mini 4k Instruct
ProviderGoogleMicrosoft
Noometry Index28.127.9
Released2025-03-122024-04-23
WeightsOpenOpen
Context window131K—
Max output4K—
Input $ / M tokens$0.04—
Output $ / M tokens$0.08—
Results tracked2235

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Category by category

Coding Gemma 3 4B leads

Gemma 3 4B: 35.9 (#215), Phi 3 Mini 4k Instruct: 26.6 (#323)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 4BPhi 3 Mini 4k Instruct
LMArena Coding12301093
LiveBench Coding—15.5%
HumanEval+—59.1%
MBPP+—54.2%

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Gemma 3 4B: 20.9 (#142), Phi 3 Mini 4k Instruct: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 4BPhi 3 Mini 4k Instruct
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard19.6%—

Reasoning Too close to call

Gemma 3 4B: 13.2 (#335), Phi 3 Mini 4k Instruct: 14.1 (#328)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 4BPhi 3 Mini 4k Instruct
Chess Puzzles0%0%
LMArena Hard Prompts12531072
Kagi LLM Benchmark25.2%—
LiveBench Reasoning—26.8%
DTBench50.9%—
LiveBench Data Analysis—34.7%
LMCA2.8%—
Adversarial NLI—52.8%
BIG-Bench Hard—71.7%
Epoch Capabilities Index116.02—
HellaSwag—76.7%
LiveBench—22.4%
WinoGrande—70.8%

Math Phi 3 Mini 4k Instruct leads

Gemma 3 4B: 16.8 (#292), Phi 3 Mini 4k Instruct: 26.6 (#257)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 4BPhi 3 Mini 4k Instruct
LMArena Math12391111
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-20257.5%—
LiveBench Math—15.7%

Knowledge Phi 3 Mini 4k Instruct leads

Gemma 3 4B: 11.8 (#299), Phi 3 Mini 4k Instruct: 28.5 (#246)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 4BPhi 3 Mini 4k Instruct
LMArena Expert12231045
GPQA Diamond23.2%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate6.4%—
ARC (AI2) Challenge—84.9%
MMLU—68.8%
OpenBookQA—88%
TriviaQA—64%

Multilingual Gemma 3 4B leads

Gemma 3 4B: 42.5 (#194), Phi 3 Mini 4k Instruct: 26.3 (#280)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 4BPhi 3 Mini 4k Instruct
LMArena Non-English12731021
LMArena German12811044
LMArena Russian12941022
LMArena Chinese—1021
LMArena French—1076
LMArena Japanese—935
LMArena Korean—905
LMArena Spanish—1085

Instruction Following Gemma 3 4B leads

Gemma 3 4B: 65.2 (#225), Phi 3 Mini 4k Instruct: 47.7 (#303)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 4BPhi 3 Mini 4k Instruct
LMArena Instruction Following12391053
LiveBench Instruction Following—39.1%

Long Context Gemma 3 4B leads

Gemma 3 4B: 38.7 (#194), Phi 3 Mini 4k Instruct: 31.7 (#276)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 4BPhi 3 Mini 4k Instruct
LMArena Longer Query12731044

Writing & Preference Gemma 3 4B leads

Gemma 3 4B: 42.0 (#239), Phi 3 Mini 4k Instruct: 27.6 (#300)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 4BPhi 3 Mini 4k Instruct
LMArena Text12911073
LMArena Creative Writing12711037
LMArena Multi-Turn12551018
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1068—
LiveBench Language—9.2%

Frequently asked questions

Is Gemma 3 4B better than Phi 3 Mini 4k Instruct?

Gemma 3 4B and Phi 3 Mini 4k Instruct score almost the same on the Noometry Index (28.1 vs 27.9), so choose on price, context window or the category you care about most.

Is Gemma 3 4B or Phi 3 Mini 4k Instruct better for coding?

Gemma 3 4B scores higher on coding benchmarks: 35.9 versus 26.6 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do Gemma 3 4B and Phi 3 Mini 4k Instruct share?

13 benchmarks have published results for both models. Gemma 3 4B has 22 scored results on Noometry and Phi 3 Mini 4k Instruct has 35.

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