Model comparison
GLM-4.5 vs GPT-5.3 Codex
GPT-5.3 Codex is the stronger model overall, scoring 45.8 to 42.0 on the Noometry Index. GLM-4.5 costs 4.8× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5.3 Codex's lead doesn't matter for your workload.
Last verified . 2 shared benchmarks.
Summary
- They share 2 benchmarks with published results for both. GLM-4.5 scores higher in 0 categories and GPT-5.3 Codex in 1 category; one gap is clear of the uncertainty.
- The widest gap is in coding, where GPT-5.3 Codex leads 48.6 to 41.4.
- The biggest single-benchmark swing is WeirdML: 40.6% for GLM-4.5 and 79.3% for GPT-5.3 Codex.
- GLM-4.5 is cheaper at $0.60 / $2.20 per million input/output tokens, against $1.75 / $14 for GPT-5.3 Codex.
- GPT-5.3 Codex accepts more context: 400K tokens versus 131K.
- GLM-4.5 has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.
Side by side
| GLM-4.5 | GPT-5.3 Codex | |
|---|---|---|
| Provider | Z.ai (Zhipu) | OpenAI |
| Noometry Index | 42.0 | 45.8 |
| Released | 2025-07-27 | 2026-02-05 |
| Weights | Open | Proprietary |
| Context window | 131K | 400K |
| Max output | 98K | 128K |
| Input $ / M tokens | $0.60 | $1.75 |
| Output $ / M tokens | $2.20 | $14 |
| Results tracked | 27 | 8 |
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Category by category
Coding GPT-5.3 Codex leads
GLM-4.5: 41.4 (#125), GPT-5.3 Codex: 48.6 (#56)
| Benchmark | GLM-4.5 | GPT-5.3 Codex |
|---|---|---|
| WeirdML | 40.6% | 79.3% |
| ALE-Bench | 344.82 | 1,655 |
| SWE-bench Verified | — | 74.8% |
| SWE-bench Verified (bash only) | 54.2% | — |
| LMArena WebDev | — | 1409 |
| LMArena Coding | 1434 | — |
| AlgoTune | 1.52 | — |
Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable
GLM-4.5: —, GPT-5.3 Codex: 48.0 (#9)
| Benchmark | GLM-4.5 | GPT-5.3 Codex |
|---|---|---|
| Terminal-Bench | — | 78.4% |
| METR Time Horizons | — | 74.5% |
| Vending-Bench 2 | — | 5,940 |
Reasoning Not comparable
GLM-4.5: 28.6 (#100), GPT-5.3 Codex: —
| Benchmark | GLM-4.5 | GPT-5.3 Codex |
|---|---|---|
| Kagi LLM Benchmark | 57.9% | — |
| LMArena Hard Prompts | 1429 | — |
| Epoch Capabilities Index | — | 156.77 |
Math Not comparable
GLM-4.5: 39.0 (#116), GPT-5.3 Codex: —
| Benchmark | GLM-4.5 | GPT-5.3 Codex |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Math | 1427 | — |
Knowledge Not comparable
GLM-4.5: 35.9 (#179), GPT-5.3 Codex: —
| Benchmark | GLM-4.5 | GPT-5.3 Codex |
|---|---|---|
| Humanity's Last Exam | 8.3% | — |
| Confabulations | 11.3% | — |
| LMArena Expert | 1433 | — |
Multilingual Not comparable
GLM-4.5: 52.8 (#77), GPT-5.3 Codex: —
| Benchmark | GLM-4.5 | GPT-5.3 Codex |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Non-English | 1417 | — |
| LMArena Chinese | 1465 | — |
| LMArena French | 1418 | — |
| LMArena German | 1407 | — |
| LMArena Japanese | 1415 | — |
| LMArena Korean | 1380 | — |
| LMArena Russian | 1414 | — |
| LMArena Spanish | 1454 | — |
Instruction Following Not comparable
GLM-4.5: 74.1 (#104), GPT-5.3 Codex: —
| Benchmark | GLM-4.5 | GPT-5.3 Codex |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Instruction Following | 1404 | — |
Long Context Not comparable
GLM-4.5: 38.2 (#201), GPT-5.3 Codex: —
| Benchmark | GLM-4.5 | GPT-5.3 Codex |
|---|---|---|
| Fiction.LiveBench | 58.3% | — |
| LMArena Longer Query | 1412 | — |
Writing & Preference Not comparable
GLM-4.5: 57.5 (#127), GPT-5.3 Codex: —
| Benchmark | GLM-4.5 | GPT-5.3 Codex |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Text | 1430 | — |
| LMArena Creative Writing | 1395 | — |
| Short-Story Creative Writing | 73.4% | — |
| EQ-Bench Creative Writing | 1343 | — |
| LMArena Multi-Turn | 1415 | — |
Frequently asked questions
Is GLM-4.5 better than GPT-5.3 Codex?
GPT-5.3 Codex is the stronger model overall, scoring 45.8 to 42.0 on the Noometry Index. GLM-4.5 costs 4.8× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5.3 Codex's lead doesn't matter for your workload.
Which is cheaper, GLM-4.5 or GPT-5.3 Codex?
GLM-4.5 is cheaper. It lists at $0.60 per million input tokens and $2.20 per million output tokens; GPT-5.3 Codex lists at $1.75 and $14.
Is GLM-4.5 or GPT-5.3 Codex better for coding?
GPT-5.3 Codex scores higher on coding benchmarks: 48.6 versus 41.4 in the Noometry coding category.
Which has the bigger context window?
GPT-5.3 Codex does, with 400K tokens against 131K.
How many benchmarks do GLM-4.5 and GPT-5.3 Codex share?
2 benchmarks have published results for both models. GLM-4.5 has 27 scored results on Noometry and GPT-5.3 Codex has 8.