Model comparison
GLM-5.3-Flash vs o1
GLM-5.3-Flash is the stronger model overall, scoring 49.6 to 40.6 on the Noometry Index.
Last verified . 23 shared benchmarks.
Summary
- They share 23 benchmarks with published results for both. GLM-5.3-Flash scores higher in 9 categories and o1 in 1 category; 10 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
- The widest gap is in math, where GLM-5.3-Flash leads 53.1 to 34.9.
- The biggest single-benchmark swing is FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3): 55.8% for GLM-5.3-Flash and 14.7% for o1.
- GLM-5.3-Flash is cheaper at $0.15 / $0.50 per million input/output tokens, against $15 / $60 for o1.
- GLM-5.3-Flash accepts more context: 1M tokens versus 200K.
- GLM-5.3-Flash has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.
Side by side
| GLM-5.3-Flash | o1 | |
|---|---|---|
| Provider | Z.ai (Zhipu) | OpenAI |
| Noometry Index | 49.6 | 40.6 |
| Released | 2026-08-20 | 2024-09-12 |
| Weights | Open | Proprietary |
| Context window | 1M | 200K |
| Max output | 131K | 100K |
| Input $ / M tokens | $0.15 | $15 |
| Output $ / M tokens | $0.50 | $60 |
| Results tracked | 36 | 52 |
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Category by category
Coding GLM-5.3-Flash leads
GLM-5.3-Flash: 53.7 (#26), o1: 45.7 (#64)
| Benchmark | GLM-5.3-Flash | o1 |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Coding | 1506 | 1367 |
| DeepSWE | 63.4% | — |
| FrontierCode | 31.8% | — |
| Aider Polyglot | — | 61.7% |
| LMArena WebDev | 1614 | — |
| SciCode | 51.6% | — |
| WeirdML | — | 47.6% |
| LiveBench Coding | — | 69.7% |
| CadEval | — | 56% |
| ALE-Bench | 303.55 | — |
| HumanEval+ | — | 89% |
| MBPP+ | — | 80.2% |
Agentic & Tool Use GLM-5.3-Flash leads
GLM-5.3-Flash: 34.3 (#41), o1: 24.3 (#111)
| Benchmark | GLM-5.3-Flash | o1 |
|---|---|---|
| APEX-Agents | 52.8% | — |
| Cybench | — | 10% |
| GDP.pdf | 14% | — |
| METR Time Horizons | — | 51.1% |
Reasoning GLM-5.3-Flash leads
GLM-5.3-Flash: 31.7 (#69), o1: 27.5 (#103)
| Benchmark | GLM-5.3-Flash | o1 |
|---|---|---|
| Chess Puzzles | 14% | 15% |
| LMArena Hard Prompts | 1490 | 1372 |
| Epoch Capabilities Index | 151.9 | 141.92 |
| SimpleBench | — | 41.7% |
| ARC-AGI-1 | — | 30.7% |
| CritPt | 15.4% | — |
| EnigmaEval | — | 5.7% |
| LiveBench Reasoning | — | 91.6% |
| Mystery Game Puzzles | 8% | — |
| DTBench | — | 74.7% |
| LiveBench Data Analysis | — | 65.5% |
| LMCA | — | 22.3% |
| Surface Evolver Bench | 52.5% | — |
| Bench to the Future 3 | 0.15 | — |
| LiveBench | — | 75.7% |
Math GLM-5.3-Flash leads
GLM-5.3-Flash: 53.1 (#38), o1: 34.9 (#150)
| Benchmark | GLM-5.3-Flash | o1 |
|---|---|---|
| FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3) | 55.8% | 14.7% |
| OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025 | 93.9% | 73.3% |
| LMArena Math | 1499 | 1388 |
| FrontierMath Tier 4 | 17.1% | — |
| ProofBench | 21% | — |
| LiveBench Math | — | 80.3% |
| MATH Level 5 | — | 94.7% |
| FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set) | — | 9.3% |
Knowledge GLM-5.3-Flash leads
GLM-5.3-Flash: 58.4 (#33), o1: 41.5 (#101)
| Benchmark | GLM-5.3-Flash | o1 |
|---|---|---|
| GPQA Diamond | 90.2% | 76.8% |
| LMArena Expert | 1512 | 1362 |
| Humanity's Last Exam | — | 8% |
| SimpleQA Verified | — | 41.1% |
| Confabulations | — | 11.7% |
Multimodal GLM-5.3-Flash leads
GLM-5.3-Flash: 42.6 (#25), o1: 33.6 (#87)
| Benchmark | GLM-5.3-Flash | o1 |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Vision | 1304 | 1168 |
| GeoBench | — | 80% |
| VPCT | — | 37% |
| SpatialViz-Bench | — | 41.4% |
Multilingual GLM-5.3-Flash leads
GLM-5.3-Flash: 56.2 (#24), o1: 48.8 (#137)
| Benchmark | GLM-5.3-Flash | o1 |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Non-English | 1462 | 1359 |
| LMArena Chinese | 1529 | 1394 |
| LMArena French | 1495 | 1343 |
| LMArena German | 1457 | 1337 |
| LMArena Japanese | 1420 | 1346 |
| LMArena Korean | 1443 | 1396 |
| LMArena Russian | 1472 | 1356 |
| LMArena Spanish | 1471 | 1345 |
Instruction Following GLM-5.3-Flash leads
GLM-5.3-Flash: 77.8 (#17), o1: 75.0 (#82)
| Benchmark | GLM-5.3-Flash | o1 |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Instruction Following | 1480 | 1368 |
| LiveBench Instruction Following | — | 81.5% |
Long Context o1 leads
GLM-5.3-Flash: 45.3 (#41), o1: 50.3 (#9)
| Benchmark | GLM-5.3-Flash | o1 |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Longer Query | 1479 | 1378 |
| Fiction.LiveBench | — | 83.3% |
Writing & Preference GLM-5.3-Flash leads
GLM-5.3-Flash: 65.4 (#49), o1: 55.8 (#139)
| Benchmark | GLM-5.3-Flash | o1 |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Text | 1471 | 1366 |
| LMArena Creative Writing | 1440 | 1347 |
| LMArena Multi-Turn | 1471 | 1368 |
| Short-Story Creative Writing | — | 70.2% |
| LiveBench Language | — | 65.4% |
Frequently asked questions
Is GLM-5.3-Flash better than o1?
GLM-5.3-Flash is the stronger model overall, scoring 49.6 to 40.6 on the Noometry Index.
Which is cheaper, GLM-5.3-Flash or o1?
GLM-5.3-Flash is cheaper. It lists at $0.15 per million input tokens and $0.50 per million output tokens; o1 lists at $15 and $60.
Is GLM-5.3-Flash or o1 better for coding?
GLM-5.3-Flash scores higher on coding benchmarks: 53.7 versus 45.7 in the Noometry coding category.
Which has the bigger context window?
GLM-5.3-Flash does, with 1M tokens against 200K.
How many benchmarks do GLM-5.3-Flash and o1 share?
23 benchmarks have published results for both models. GLM-5.3-Flash has 36 scored results on Noometry and o1 has 52.