Model comparison

GLM-5.3 vs GPT-5.6 Terra

GPT-5.6 Terra is the stronger model overall, scoring 59.2 to 54.8 on the Noometry Index. GLM-5.3 costs 2.1× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5.6 Terra's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 40 shared benchmarks.

GLM-5.3 Z.ai (Zhipu)

54.8

Rank #26 Confirmed

GPT-5.6 Terra OpenAI

59.2

Rank #17 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 40 benchmarks with published results for both. GLM-5.3 scores higher in 5 categories and GPT-5.6 Terra in 4 categories; 9 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where GPT-5.6 Terra leads 81.6 to 62.3.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is FrontierMath Tier 4: 29.3% for GLM-5.3 and 70.7% for GPT-5.6 Terra.
  • GLM-5.3 is cheaper at $1.40 / $4.40 per million input/output tokens, against $2 / $12 for GPT-5.6 Terra.
  • GPT-5.6 Terra accepts more context: 1.05M tokens versus 1M.
  • GLM-5.3 has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GLM-5.3 and GPT-5.6 Terra specifications
GLM-5.3GPT-5.6 Terra
ProviderZ.ai (Zhipu)OpenAI
Noometry Index54.859.2
Released2026-08-142026-07-09
WeightsOpenProprietary
Context window1M1.05M
Max output131K128K
Input $ / M tokens$1.40$2
Output $ / M tokens$4.40$12
Results tracked4252

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Category by category

Coding GLM-5.3 leads

GLM-5.3: 59.5 (#14), GPT-5.6 Terra: 57.7 (#19)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.3GPT-5.6 Terra
DeepSWE69%69.6%
FrontierCode40.1%41.3%
CursorBench42.6%41.3%
LMArena WebDev16221522
SciCode59%55%
WeirdML75.4%78.3%
LMArena Coding14961484
ALE-Bench1,3171,951
FrontierSWE30.2%—

Agentic & Tool Use GPT-5.6 Terra leads

GLM-5.3: 36.4 (#38), GPT-5.6 Terra: 40.1 (#25)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.3GPT-5.6 Terra
APEX-Agents56.6%58.2%
Vending-Bench 28,1647,343
BALROG—53.2%
GDP.pdf—24.7%

Reasoning GPT-5.6 Terra leads

GLM-5.3: 46.1 (#46), GPT-5.6 Terra: 60.7 (#21)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.3GPT-5.6 Terra
NYT Connections (extended)74.2%78.4%
CritPt19.1%30%
Chess Puzzles21%54%
LMArena Hard Prompts14891468
Mystery Game Puzzles33%35%
DTBench87.7%93.3%
LMCA55.5%55%
Epoch Capabilities Index155.61159.62
ARC-AGI-2—83.9%
SimpleBench—48.9%
Kagi LLM Benchmark—51.3%
ARC-AGI-1—96.5%
Surface Evolver Bench—83.8%
Bench to the Future 30.15—

Math GPT-5.6 Terra leads

GLM-5.3: 62.3 (#33), GPT-5.6 Terra: 81.6 (#12)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.3GPT-5.6 Terra
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)68.8%86%
FrontierMath Tier 429.3%70.7%
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202591.1%99.7%
ProofBench49%74%
LMArena Math14891466

Knowledge GPT-5.6 Terra leads

GLM-5.3: 58.3 (#37), GPT-5.6 Terra: 61.2 (#30)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.3GPT-5.6 Terra
GPQA Diamond90.9%93.3%
SimpleQA Verified41%43.2%
LMArena Expert15161492

Multimodal Not comparable

GLM-5.3: —, GPT-5.6 Terra: 47.3 (#11)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.3GPT-5.6 Terra
LMArena Vision—1271
Blueprint-Bench 2—30.8%
Furniture Assembly—54.2%
LMArena Document—1472

Multilingual GLM-5.3 leads

GLM-5.3: 55.7 (#28), GPT-5.6 Terra: 54.4 (#44)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.3GPT-5.6 Terra
LMArena Non-English14571439
LMArena Chinese15281513
LMArena French14991471
LMArena German14991460
LMArena Japanese14531457
LMArena Korean14721425
LMArena Russian14631450
LMArena Spanish14601448

Instruction Following GLM-5.3 leads

GLM-5.3: 77.5 (#23), GPT-5.6 Terra: 76.4 (#40)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.3GPT-5.6 Terra
LMArena Instruction Following14771454

Long Context GLM-5.3 leads

GLM-5.3: 45.4 (#41), GPT-5.6 Terra: 44.4 (#68)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.3GPT-5.6 Terra
LMArena Longer Query14821451

Writing & Preference GLM-5.3 leads

GLM-5.3: 75.7 (#6), GPT-5.6 Terra: 70.2 (#23)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.3GPT-5.6 Terra
LMArena Text14711447
LMArena Creative Writing14571410
EQ-Bench Creative Writing20751855
LMArena Multi-Turn14721449
EQ-Bench 4—1234

Frequently asked questions

Is GLM-5.3 better than GPT-5.6 Terra?

GPT-5.6 Terra is the stronger model overall, scoring 59.2 to 54.8 on the Noometry Index. GLM-5.3 costs 2.1× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5.6 Terra's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, GLM-5.3 or GPT-5.6 Terra?

GLM-5.3 is cheaper. It lists at $1.40 per million input tokens and $4.40 per million output tokens; GPT-5.6 Terra lists at $2 and $12.

Is GLM-5.3 or GPT-5.6 Terra better for coding?

GLM-5.3 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 59.5 versus 57.7 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

GPT-5.6 Terra does, with 1.05M tokens against 1M.

How many benchmarks do GLM-5.3 and GPT-5.6 Terra share?

40 benchmarks have published results for both models. GLM-5.3 has 42 scored results on Noometry and GPT-5.6 Terra has 52.

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