Model comparison

GLM-5.3 vs gpt-oss-120b

GLM-5.3 is the stronger model overall, scoring 54.8 to 36.3 on the Noometry Index. gpt-oss-120b costs 31× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GLM-5.3's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 31 shared benchmarks.

GLM-5.3 Z.ai (Zhipu)

54.8

Rank #26 Confirmed

gpt-oss-120b OpenAI

36.3

Rank #217 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 31 benchmarks with published results for both. GLM-5.3 scores higher in 9 categories and gpt-oss-120b in 0 categories; 9 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in writing & preference, where GLM-5.3 leads 75.7 to 46.5.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is APEX-Agents: 56.6% for GLM-5.3 and 4.4% for gpt-oss-120b.
  • gpt-oss-120b is cheaper at $0.037 / $0.17 per million input/output tokens, against $1.40 / $4.40 for GLM-5.3.
  • GLM-5.3 accepts more context: 1M tokens versus 131K.

Side by side

GLM-5.3 and gpt-oss-120b specifications
GLM-5.3gpt-oss-120b
ProviderZ.ai (Zhipu)OpenAI
Noometry Index54.836.3
Released2026-08-142025-08-05
WeightsOpenOpen
Context window1M131K
Max output131K41K
Input $ / M tokens$1.40$0.037
Output $ / M tokens$4.40$0.17
Results tracked4248

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Category by category

Coding GLM-5.3 leads

GLM-5.3: 59.5 (#14), gpt-oss-120b: 33.5 (#256)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.3gpt-oss-120b
SciCode59%36%
WeirdML75.4%48.2%
LMArena Coding14961380
ALE-Bench1,317575.62
DeepSWE69%—
FrontierCode40.1%—
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)—26%
Aider Polyglot—41.8%
CursorBench42.6%—
LMArena WebDev1622—
FrontierSWE30.2%—
AlgoTune—1.41

Agentic & Tool Use GLM-5.3 leads

GLM-5.3: 36.4 (#38), gpt-oss-120b: 12.2 (#153)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.3gpt-oss-120b
APEX-Agents56.6%4.4%
Vending-Bench 28,164-21.53
Terminal-Bench—18.7%
METR Time Horizons—56.6%

Reasoning GLM-5.3 leads

GLM-5.3: 46.1 (#46), gpt-oss-120b: 20.0 (#245)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.3gpt-oss-120b
CritPt19.1%1.1%
Chess Puzzles21%20%
LMArena Hard Prompts14891364
Mystery Game Puzzles33%2%
DTBench87.7%76.3%
LMCA55.5%22.1%
Epoch Capabilities Index155.61139.93
SimpleBench—22.1%
Kagi LLM Benchmark—58.6%
NYT Connections (extended)74.2%—
Surface Evolver Bench—25%
Bench to the Future 30.15—

Math GLM-5.3 leads

GLM-5.3: 62.3 (#33), gpt-oss-120b: 52.5 (#50)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.3gpt-oss-120b
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202591.1%88.9%
LMArena Math14891389
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)68.8%—
FrontierMath Tier 429.3%—
ProofBench49%—
Omni-MATH—68.8%

Knowledge GLM-5.3 leads

GLM-5.3: 58.3 (#37), gpt-oss-120b: 42.4 (#96)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.3gpt-oss-120b
GPQA Diamond90.9%75.8%
LMArena Expert15161356
SimpleQA Verified41%—
MMLU-Pro—79.5%
Confabulations—15.7%
Vectara Hallucination Rate—14.2%
GPQA (HELM)—68.4%

Multilingual GLM-5.3 leads

GLM-5.3: 55.7 (#28), gpt-oss-120b: 48.0 (#147)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.3gpt-oss-120b
LMArena Non-English14571351
LMArena Chinese15281385
LMArena French14991369
LMArena German14991353
LMArena Japanese14531331
LMArena Korean14721282
LMArena Russian14631343
LMArena Spanish14601389

Instruction Following GLM-5.3 leads

GLM-5.3: 77.5 (#23), gpt-oss-120b: 69.3 (#173)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.3gpt-oss-120b
LMArena Instruction Following14771318
IFEval—83.6%

Long Context GLM-5.3 leads

GLM-5.3: 45.4 (#41), gpt-oss-120b: 31.4 (#278)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.3gpt-oss-120b
LMArena Longer Query14821319
Fiction.LiveBench—44.4%

Writing & Preference GLM-5.3 leads

GLM-5.3: 75.7 (#6), gpt-oss-120b: 46.5 (#217)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.3gpt-oss-120b
LMArena Text14711365
LMArena Creative Writing14571275
EQ-Bench Creative Writing2075961
LMArena Multi-Turn14721340
Short-Story Creative Writing—77.1%
WildBench—84.5%

Frequently asked questions

Is GLM-5.3 better than gpt-oss-120b?

GLM-5.3 is the stronger model overall, scoring 54.8 to 36.3 on the Noometry Index. gpt-oss-120b costs 31× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GLM-5.3's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, GLM-5.3 or gpt-oss-120b?

gpt-oss-120b is cheaper. It lists at $0.037 per million input tokens and $0.17 per million output tokens; GLM-5.3 lists at $1.40 and $4.40.

Is GLM-5.3 or gpt-oss-120b better for coding?

GLM-5.3 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 59.5 versus 33.5 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

GLM-5.3 does, with 1M tokens against 131K.

How many benchmarks do GLM-5.3 and gpt-oss-120b share?

31 benchmarks have published results for both models. GLM-5.3 has 42 scored results on Noometry and gpt-oss-120b has 48.

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