Model comparison

GLM-5.3 vs Qwen2.5 72B Instruct

GLM-5.3 is the stronger model overall, scoring 54.8 to 31.9 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 23 shared benchmarks.

GLM-5.3 Z.ai (Zhipu)

54.8

Rank #26 Confirmed

Qwen2.5 72B Instruct Alibaba (Qwen)

31.9

Rank #267 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 23 benchmarks with published results for both. GLM-5.3 scores higher in 9 categories and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct in 0 categories; 9 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where GLM-5.3 leads 62.3 to 19.3.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025: 91.1% for GLM-5.3 and 8.1% for Qwen2.5 72B Instruct.
  • GLM-5.3 is cheaper at $1.40 / $4.40 per million input/output tokens, against $1.40 / $5.60 for Qwen2.5 72B Instruct.
  • GLM-5.3 accepts more context: 1M tokens versus 131K.

Side by side

GLM-5.3 and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct specifications
GLM-5.3Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
ProviderZ.ai (Zhipu)Alibaba (Qwen)
Noometry Index54.831.9
Released2026-08-142024-09
WeightsOpenOpen
Context window1M131K
Max output131K8K
Input $ / M tokens$1.40$1.40
Output $ / M tokens$4.40$5.60
Results tracked4243

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Category by category

Coding GLM-5.3 leads

GLM-5.3: 59.5 (#14), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 33.2 (#260)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.3Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
WeirdML75.4%16%
LMArena Coding14961292
DeepSWE69%—
FrontierCode40.1%—
CursorBench42.6%—
LMArena WebDev1622—
FrontierSWE30.2%—
SciCode59%—
BigCodeBench Instruct—45.8%
BigCodeBench Complete—55.9%
ALE-Bench1,317—

Agentic & Tool Use GLM-5.3 leads

GLM-5.3: 36.4 (#38), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 22.1 (#133)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.3Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
APEX-Agents56.6%—
TheAgentCompany—5.7%
BALROG—16.2%
METR Time Horizons—35.8%
Vending-Bench 28,164—

Reasoning GLM-5.3 leads

GLM-5.3: 46.1 (#46), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 22.3 (#199)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.3Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Hard Prompts14891271
DTBench87.7%62.9%
LMCA55.5%13.4%
Epoch Capabilities Index155.61129
NYT Connections (extended)74.2%—
CritPt19.1%—
Chess Puzzles21%—
Mystery Game Puzzles33%—
Bench to the Future 30.15—
BIG-Bench Hard—79.8%
ForecastBench—57.5
HellaSwag—84.8%
PIQA—82.6%
WinoGrande—82.3%

Math GLM-5.3 leads

GLM-5.3: 62.3 (#33), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 19.3 (#287)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.3Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202591.1%8.1%
LMArena Math14891283
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)68.8%—
FrontierMath Tier 429.3%—
ProofBench49%—
Omni-MATH—33%
MATH Level 5—63.2%

Knowledge GLM-5.3 leads

GLM-5.3: 58.3 (#37), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 27.0 (#253)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.3Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
GPQA Diamond90.9%49.1%
LMArena Expert15161245
SimpleQA Verified41%—
MMLU-Pro—63.1%
Confabulations—19.1%
GPQA (HELM)—42.6%
ARC (AI2) Challenge—94.5%
MMLU—85.3%
TriviaQA—71.9%

Multilingual GLM-5.3 leads

GLM-5.3: 55.7 (#28), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 41.0 (#213)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.3Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Non-English14571252
LMArena Chinese15281272
LMArena French14991280
LMArena German14991234
LMArena Japanese14531180
LMArena Korean14721188
LMArena Russian14631264
LMArena Spanish14601256

Instruction Following GLM-5.3 leads

GLM-5.3: 77.5 (#23), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 65.5 (#221)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.3Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Instruction Following14771254
IFEval—80.6%

Long Context GLM-5.3 leads

GLM-5.3: 45.4 (#41), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 38.9 (#188)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.3Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Longer Query14821282

Writing & Preference GLM-5.3 leads

GLM-5.3: 75.7 (#6), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 46.7 (#215)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGLM-5.3Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Text14711269
LMArena Creative Writing14571221
LMArena Multi-Turn14721272
EQ-Bench Creative Writing2075—
WildBench—80.2%

Frequently asked questions

Is GLM-5.3 better than Qwen2.5 72B Instruct?

GLM-5.3 is the stronger model overall, scoring 54.8 to 31.9 on the Noometry Index.

Which is cheaper, GLM-5.3 or Qwen2.5 72B Instruct?

GLM-5.3 is cheaper. It lists at $1.40 per million input tokens and $4.40 per million output tokens; Qwen2.5 72B Instruct lists at $1.40 and $5.60.

Is GLM-5.3 or Qwen2.5 72B Instruct better for coding?

GLM-5.3 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 59.5 versus 33.2 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

GLM-5.3 does, with 1M tokens against 131K.

How many benchmarks do GLM-5.3 and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct share?

23 benchmarks have published results for both models. GLM-5.3 has 42 scored results on Noometry and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct has 43.

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