Model comparison

GPT-4.1 mini vs Mercury 2

Mercury 2 is the stronger model overall, scoring 38.8 to 33.5 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 14 shared benchmarks.

GPT-4.1 mini OpenAI

33.5

Rank #232 Confirmed

Mercury 2 Inception

38.8

Rank #167 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 14 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-4.1 mini scores higher in 1 category and Mercury 2 in 6 categories; 5 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in reasoning, where Mercury 2 leads 23.0 to 10.9.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is WeirdML: 37.6% for GPT-4.1 mini and 43.2% for Mercury 2.
  • Mercury 2 is cheaper at $0.25 / $0.75 per million input/output tokens, against $0.40 / $1.60 for GPT-4.1 mini.
  • GPT-4.1 mini accepts more context: 1.05M tokens versus 128K.

Side by side

GPT-4.1 mini and Mercury 2 specifications
GPT-4.1 miniMercury 2
ProviderOpenAIInception
Noometry Index33.538.8
Released2025-04-142026-02-20
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window1.05M128K
Max output33K50K
Input $ / M tokens$0.40$0.25
Output $ / M tokens$1.60$0.75
Results tracked4717

Sponsored placements are available on pages like this one. Advertise on Noometry

Category by category

Coding Mercury 2 leads

GPT-4.1 mini: 30.4 (#286), Mercury 2: 33.2 (#250)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.1 miniMercury 2
SciCode40.4%38.7%
WeirdML37.6%43.2%
LMArena Coding13671391
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)23.9%—
Aider Polyglot32.4%—
LMArena WebDev—1170
BigCodeBench Instruct48.9%—
CadEval16%—
ALE-Bench—785.58

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

GPT-4.1 mini: 33.0 (#52), Mercury 2: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.1 miniMercury 2
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard50.5%—

Reasoning Mercury 2 leads

GPT-4.1 mini: 10.9 (#335), Mercury 2: 23.0 (#170)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.1 miniMercury 2
CritPt0%0.8%
LMArena Hard Prompts13491362
ARC-AGI-20%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark48.6%—
ARC-AGI-13.5%—
Chess Puzzles7%—
Mystery Game Puzzles7%—
DTBench68.8%—
LMCA21.1%—
Epoch Capabilities Index135.01—

Math Not comparable

GPT-4.1 mini: 23.1 (#264), Mercury 2: —

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.1 miniMercury 2
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)6.7%—
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202544.7%—
Omni-MATH49.1%—
LMArena Math1343—
MATH Level 587.3%—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)4.5%—

Knowledge Too close to call

GPT-4.1 mini: 34.7 (#183), Mercury 2: 35.6 (#170)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.1 miniMercury 2
LMArena Expert13381358
GPQA Diamond65.8%—
SimpleQA Verified12.7%—
MMLU-Pro78.3%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate—12.3%
GPQA (HELM)61.4%—

Multimodal Not comparable

GPT-4.1 mini: 35.2 (#77), Mercury 2: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.1 miniMercury 2
LMArena Vision1181—

Multilingual Too close to call

GPT-4.1 mini: 45.9 (#161), Mercury 2: 46.8 (#153)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.1 miniMercury 2
LMArena Non-English13181331
LMArena Chinese13291416
LMArena Russian13241303
LMArena French1357—
LMArena German1349—
LMArena Japanese1291—
LMArena Korean1298—
LMArena Spanish1319—

Instruction Following GPT-4.1 mini leads

GPT-4.1 mini: 73.9 (#113), Mercury 2: 70.4 (#161)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.1 miniMercury 2
LMArena Instruction Following13321328
IFEval90.4%—

Long Context Mercury 2 leads

GPT-4.1 mini: 31.8 (#270), Mercury 2: 40.4 (#149)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.1 miniMercury 2
LMArena Longer Query13441329
Fiction.LiveBench44.4%—

Writing & Preference Mercury 2 leads

GPT-4.1 mini: 48.8 (#193), Mercury 2: 54.0 (#151)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4.1 miniMercury 2
LMArena Text13411355
LMArena Creative Writing13001289
LMArena Multi-Turn13541358
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1147—
WildBench83.8%—

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-4.1 mini better than Mercury 2?

Mercury 2 is the stronger model overall, scoring 38.8 to 33.5 on the Noometry Index.

Which is cheaper, GPT-4.1 mini or Mercury 2?

Mercury 2 is cheaper. It lists at $0.25 per million input tokens and $0.75 per million output tokens; GPT-4.1 mini lists at $0.40 and $1.60.

Is GPT-4.1 mini or Mercury 2 better for coding?

Mercury 2 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 33.2 versus 30.4 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

GPT-4.1 mini does, with 1.05M tokens against 128K.

How many benchmarks do GPT-4.1 mini and Mercury 2 share?

14 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-4.1 mini has 47 scored results on Noometry and Mercury 2 has 17.

Related comparisons

Go deeper