Model comparison
GPT-4.1 nano vs Llama 3-70B
GPT-4.1 nano and Llama 3-70B score almost the same on the Noometry Index (27.9 vs 28.8), so choose on price, context window or the category you care about most.
Last verified . 20 shared benchmarks.
Summary
- They share 20 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-4.1 nano scores higher in 5 categories and Llama 3-70B in 4 categories; 9 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
- The widest gap is in math, where GPT-4.1 nano leads 26.9 to 12.8.
- The biggest single-benchmark swing is MATH Level 5: 70% for GPT-4.1 nano and 22.6% for Llama 3-70B.
- Llama 3-70B has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.
Side by side
| GPT-4.1 nano | Llama 3-70B | |
|---|---|---|
| Provider | OpenAI | Meta |
| Noometry Index | 27.9 | 28.8 |
| Released | 2025-04-14 | 2024-04-18 |
| Weights | Proprietary | Open |
| Context window | 1.05M | — |
| Max output | 33K | — |
| Input $ / M tokens | $0.10 | — |
| Output $ / M tokens | $0.40 | — |
| Results tracked | 38 | 31 |
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Category by category
Coding Llama 3-70B leads
GPT-4.1 nano: 24.1 (#330), Llama 3-70B: 35.8 (#218)
| Benchmark | GPT-4.1 nano | Llama 3-70B |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Coding | 1306 | 1206 |
| Aider Polyglot | 8.9% | — |
| SciCode | 25.9% | — |
| WeirdML | 19% | — |
| BigCodeBench Instruct | — | 43.6% |
| BigCodeBench Complete | — | 54.5% |
| HumanEval+ | — | 72% |
| MBPP+ | — | 69% |
Agentic & Tool Use GPT-4.1 nano leads
GPT-4.1 nano: 26.5 (#104), Llama 3-70B: 21.1 (#139)
| Benchmark | GPT-4.1 nano | Llama 3-70B |
|---|---|---|
| Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard | 33% | — |
| Cybench | — | 5% |
Reasoning Llama 3-70B leads
GPT-4.1 nano: 8.5 (#349), Llama 3-70B: 18.0 (#288)
| Benchmark | GPT-4.1 nano | Llama 3-70B |
|---|---|---|
| Kagi LLM Benchmark | 33.3% | 35.1% |
| LMArena Hard Prompts | 1286 | 1195 |
| DTBench | 52.5% | 54.2% |
| Epoch Capabilities Index | 129.62 | 122.93 |
| ARC-AGI-2 | 0% | — |
| ARC-AGI-1 | 0% | — |
| CritPt | 0% | — |
| LMCA | 5.5% | — |
| ForecastBench | — | 57.1 |
| WinoGrande | — | 83.5% |
Math GPT-4.1 nano leads
GPT-4.1 nano: 26.9 (#252), Llama 3-70B: 12.8 (#305)
| Benchmark | GPT-4.1 nano | Llama 3-70B |
|---|---|---|
| OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025 | 28.9% | 4.3% |
| LMArena Math | 1274 | 1218 |
| MATH Level 5 | 70% | 22.6% |
| Omni-MATH | 36.7% | — |
| FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set) | 1% | — |
Knowledge GPT-4.1 nano leads
GPT-4.1 nano: 21.8 (#273), Llama 3-70B: 20.8 (#277)
| Benchmark | GPT-4.1 nano | Llama 3-70B |
|---|---|---|
| GPQA Diamond | 48.9% | 40.6% |
| LMArena Expert | 1272 | 1149 |
| SimpleQA Verified | 6% | — |
| MMLU-Pro | 55% | — |
| GPQA (HELM) | 50.7% | — |
| MMLU | — | 79.3% |
Multimodal Not comparable
GPT-4.1 nano: 29.2 (#113), Llama 3-70B: —
| Benchmark | GPT-4.1 nano | Llama 3-70B |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Vision | 1063 | — |
Multilingual GPT-4.1 nano leads
GPT-4.1 nano: 41.6 (#205), Llama 3-70B: 33.6 (#251)
| Benchmark | GPT-4.1 nano | Llama 3-70B |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Non-English | 1260 | 1142 |
| LMArena Chinese | 1270 | 1114 |
| LMArena German | 1288 | 1169 |
| LMArena Japanese | 1198 | 1017 |
| LMArena Russian | 1261 | 1159 |
| LMArena French | — | 1232 |
| LMArena Korean | — | 1017 |
| LMArena Spanish | — | 1241 |
Instruction Following GPT-4.1 nano leads
GPT-4.1 nano: 67.8 (#193), Llama 3-70B: 62.5 (#238)
| Benchmark | GPT-4.1 nano | Llama 3-70B |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Instruction Following | 1267 | 1194 |
| IFEval | 84.3% | — |
Long Context Llama 3-70B leads
GPT-4.1 nano: 23.7 (#296), Llama 3-70B: 35.6 (#240)
| Benchmark | GPT-4.1 nano | Llama 3-70B |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Longer Query | 1283 | 1174 |
| Fiction.LiveBench | 25% | — |
Writing & Preference Llama 3-70B leads
GPT-4.1 nano: 40.5 (#243), Llama 3-70B: 42.8 (#231)
| Benchmark | GPT-4.1 nano | Llama 3-70B |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Text | 1285 | 1221 |
| LMArena Creative Writing | 1260 | 1210 |
| LMArena Multi-Turn | 1277 | 1223 |
| EQ-Bench Creative Writing | 946 | — |
| WildBench | 81.2% | — |
Frequently asked questions
Is GPT-4.1 nano better than Llama 3-70B?
GPT-4.1 nano and Llama 3-70B score almost the same on the Noometry Index (27.9 vs 28.8), so choose on price, context window or the category you care about most.
Is GPT-4.1 nano or Llama 3-70B better for coding?
Llama 3-70B scores higher on coding benchmarks: 35.8 versus 24.1 in the Noometry coding category.
How many benchmarks do GPT-4.1 nano and Llama 3-70B share?
20 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-4.1 nano has 38 scored results on Noometry and Llama 3-70B has 31.