Model comparison
GPT-4.5 vs Grok-2 (Dec 2024)
GPT-4.5 is the stronger model overall, scoring 36.9 to 33.4 on the Noometry Index.
Last verified . 31 shared benchmarks.
Summary
- They share 31 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-4.5 scores higher in 7 categories and Grok-2 (Dec 2024) in 1 category; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
- The widest gap is in math, where GPT-4.5 leads 31.0 to 19.6.
- The biggest single-benchmark swing is LiveBench Coding: 75.2% for GPT-4.5 and 46.4% for Grok-2 (Dec 2024).
Side by side
| GPT-4.5 | Grok-2 (Dec 2024) | |
|---|---|---|
| Provider | OpenAI | xAI |
| Noometry Index | 36.9 | 33.4 |
| Released | 2025-02-27 | 2024-08-13 |
| Weights | Proprietary | Proprietary |
| Context window | — | — |
| Max output | — | — |
| Input $ / M tokens | — | — |
| Output $ / M tokens | — | — |
| Results tracked | 42 | 34 |
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Category by category
Coding GPT-4.5 leads
GPT-4.5: 41.8 (#102), Grok-2 (Dec 2024): 32.9 (#254)
| Benchmark | GPT-4.5 | Grok-2 (Dec 2024) |
|---|---|---|
| WeirdML | 39.4% | 22.2% |
| LiveBench Coding | 75.2% | 46.4% |
| LMArena Coding | 1397 | 1288 |
| Aider Polyglot | 44.9% | — |
Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable
GPT-4.5: 27.6 (#92), Grok-2 (Dec 2024): —
| Benchmark | GPT-4.5 | Grok-2 (Dec 2024) |
|---|---|---|
| Cybench | 17.5% | — |
Reasoning Grok-2 (Dec 2024) leads
GPT-4.5: 14.1 (#320), Grok-2 (Dec 2024): 16.4 (#294)
| Benchmark | GPT-4.5 | Grok-2 (Dec 2024) |
|---|---|---|
| SimpleBench | 34.5% | 22.7% |
| LiveBench Reasoning | 71.1% | 54.8% |
| LMArena Hard Prompts | 1404 | 1272 |
| LiveBench Data Analysis | 64.3% | 54.5% |
| Epoch Capabilities Index | 136.74 | 130.48 |
| LiveBench | 69% | 54.3% |
| ARC-AGI-2 | 0.8% | — |
| ARC-AGI-1 | 10.3% | — |
| EnigmaEval | 3.2% | — |
| DTBench | — | 65.2% |
| ForecastBench | 61.7 | — |
Math GPT-4.5 leads
GPT-4.5: 31.0 (#200), Grok-2 (Dec 2024): 19.6 (#278)
| Benchmark | GPT-4.5 | Grok-2 (Dec 2024) |
|---|---|---|
| OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025 | 37.8% | 11.5% |
| LiveBench Math | 69.3% | 54.9% |
| LMArena Math | 1412 | 1283 |
| MATH Level 5 | 78.6% | 63.5% |
| FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set) | — | 0.7% |
Knowledge GPT-4.5 leads
GPT-4.5: 32.4 (#205), Grok-2 (Dec 2024): 29.8 (#225)
| Benchmark | GPT-4.5 | Grok-2 (Dec 2024) |
|---|---|---|
| GPQA Diamond | 68.7% | 53.8% |
| Confabulations | 13.6% | 20.1% |
| LMArena Expert | 1394 | 1254 |
| Humanity's Last Exam | 5.4% | — |
Multimodal Not comparable
GPT-4.5: 37.0 (#68), Grok-2 (Dec 2024): —
| Benchmark | GPT-4.5 | Grok-2 (Dec 2024) |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Vision | 1195 | — |
| VPCT | 45% | — |
Multilingual GPT-4.5 leads
GPT-4.5: 52.7 (#78), Grok-2 (Dec 2024): 43.3 (#183)
| Benchmark | GPT-4.5 | Grok-2 (Dec 2024) |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Non-English | 1413 | 1282 |
| LMArena Chinese | 1421 | 1289 |
| LMArena French | 1417 | 1317 |
| LMArena German | 1457 | 1287 |
| LMArena Japanese | 1416 | 1244 |
| LMArena Korean | 1392 | 1237 |
| LMArena Russian | 1419 | 1286 |
| LMArena Spanish | — | 1281 |
Instruction Following GPT-4.5 leads
GPT-4.5: 72.8 (#129), Grok-2 (Dec 2024): 67.1 (#197)
| Benchmark | GPT-4.5 | Grok-2 (Dec 2024) |
|---|---|---|
| LiveBench Instruction Following | 72.3% | 69.6% |
| LMArena Instruction Following | 1404 | 1270 |
Long Context GPT-4.5 leads
GPT-4.5: 40.4 (#150), Grok-2 (Dec 2024): 38.7 (#186)
| Benchmark | GPT-4.5 | Grok-2 (Dec 2024) |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Longer Query | 1406 | 1276 |
| Fiction.LiveBench | 63.9% | — |
Writing & Preference GPT-4.5 leads
GPT-4.5: 57.1 (#129), Grok-2 (Dec 2024): 48.8 (#192)
| Benchmark | GPT-4.5 | Grok-2 (Dec 2024) |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Text | 1417 | 1305 |
| LMArena Creative Writing | 1394 | 1284 |
| Short-Story Creative Writing | 75.6% | 63.6% |
| LMArena Multi-Turn | 1444 | 1290 |
| LiveBench Language | 61.5% | 45.6% |
| EQ-Bench Creative Writing | 1258 | — |
Frequently asked questions
Is GPT-4.5 better than Grok-2 (Dec 2024)?
GPT-4.5 is the stronger model overall, scoring 36.9 to 33.4 on the Noometry Index.
Is GPT-4.5 or Grok-2 (Dec 2024) better for coding?
GPT-4.5 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 41.8 versus 32.9 in the Noometry coding category.
How many benchmarks do GPT-4.5 and Grok-2 (Dec 2024) share?
31 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-4.5 has 42 scored results on Noometry and Grok-2 (Dec 2024) has 34.