Model comparison

GPT-4 vs Mistral Large

Mistral Large is the stronger model overall, scoring 31.9 to 29.1 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 29 shared benchmarks.

GPT-4 OpenAI

29.1

Rank #316 Confirmed

Mistral Large Mistral AI

31.9

Rank #263 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 29 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-4 scores higher in 2 categories and Mistral Large in 6 categories; 6 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in knowledge, where Mistral Large leads 30.1 to 18.4.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is MATH Level 5: 23% for GPT-4 and 50.3% for Mistral Large.
  • Mistral Large is cheaper at $2 / $6 per million input/output tokens, against $30 / $60 for GPT-4.
  • Mistral Large accepts more context: 131K tokens versus 8K.
  • Mistral Large has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GPT-4 and Mistral Large specifications
GPT-4Mistral Large
ProviderOpenAIMistral AI
Noometry Index29.131.9
Released2023-03-142024-02-26
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window8K131K
Max output8K16K
Input $ / M tokens$30$2
Output $ / M tokens$60$6
Results tracked3851

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Category by category

Coding Mistral Large leads

GPT-4: 31.6 (#283), Mistral Large: 34.3 (#240)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4Mistral Large
BigCodeBench Instruct46%30%
LMArena Coding12541277
BigCodeBench Complete57.2%38.3%
HumanEval+79.3%62.2%
SciCode—36.2%
WeirdML12.4%—
LiveBench Coding—47.1%
ALE-Bench—264.7
MBPP+—59.5%

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

GPT-4: —, Mistral Large: 28.6 (#89)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4Mistral Large
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard—38.4%
METR Time Horizons36.1%—

Reasoning GPT-4 leads

GPT-4: 17.8 (#289), Mistral Large: 15.8 (#310)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4Mistral Large
LMArena Hard Prompts12411257
DTBench62.7%65.1%
LMCA17.1%16.7%
Epoch Capabilities Index125.89128.52
ForecastBench57.857.1
SimpleBench—22.5%
CritPt—0%
Chess Puzzles4%—
LiveBench Reasoning—43.5%
Mystery Game Puzzles12%—
LiveBench Data Analysis—50.1%
BIG-Bench Hard75.1%—
HellaSwag95.3%—
LiveBench—48.4%
WinoGrande87.5%—

Math Mistral Large leads

GPT-4: 10.8 (#309), Mistral Large: 18.2 (#291)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4Mistral Large
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-20251.1%8.5%
LMArena Math12691262
MATH Level 523%50.3%
Omni-MATH—28.1%
LiveBench Math—42.5%
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)—0.3%
GSM8K92%—

Knowledge Mistral Large leads

GPT-4: 18.4 (#282), Mistral Large: 30.1 (#230)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4Mistral Large
GPQA Diamond35.7%51.3%
LMArena Expert12111232
MMLU86.4%80%
MMLU-Pro—59.9%
Confabulations—21.4%
Vectara Hallucination Rate—4.5%
GPQA (HELM)—43.5%
TriviaQA84.8%—

Multilingual Too close to call

GPT-4: 40.6 (#215), Mistral Large: 40.0 (#219)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4Mistral Large
LMArena Non-English12461237
LMArena Chinese12421240
LMArena French12831325
LMArena German12511254
LMArena Japanese12091188
LMArena Korean11841202
LMArena Russian12511257
LMArena Spanish12611268

Instruction Following Mistral Large leads

GPT-4: 65.3 (#222), Mistral Large: 67.9 (#191)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4Mistral Large
LMArena Instruction Following12411249
LiveBench Instruction Following—67.9%
IFEval—87.7%

Long Context Too close to call

GPT-4: 37.7 (#212), Mistral Large: 38.3 (#199)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4Mistral Large
LMArena Longer Query12441261

Writing & Preference Mistral Large leads

GPT-4: 34.9 (#268), Mistral Large: 40.7 (#242)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4Mistral Large
LMArena Text12631266
LMArena Creative Writing12441243
EQ-Bench Creative Writing752985
LMArena Multi-Turn12571260
Short-Story Creative Writing—69%
WildBench—80.1%
LiveBench Language—39.4%

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-4 better than Mistral Large?

Mistral Large is the stronger model overall, scoring 31.9 to 29.1 on the Noometry Index.

Which is cheaper, GPT-4 or Mistral Large?

Mistral Large is cheaper. It lists at $2 per million input tokens and $6 per million output tokens; GPT-4 lists at $30 and $60.

Is GPT-4 or Mistral Large better for coding?

Mistral Large scores higher on coding benchmarks: 34.3 versus 31.6 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

Mistral Large does, with 131K tokens against 8K.

How many benchmarks do GPT-4 and Mistral Large share?

29 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-4 has 38 scored results on Noometry and Mistral Large has 51.

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