Model comparison

GPT-4 vs Qwen1.5-72B

Qwen1.5-72B is the stronger model overall, scoring 30.8 to 29.1 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 21 shared benchmarks.

GPT-4 OpenAI

29.1

Rank #316 Confirmed

Qwen1.5-72B Alibaba (Qwen)

30.8

Rank #285 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 21 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-4 scores higher in 4 categories and Qwen1.5-72B in 4 categories; 7 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where Qwen1.5-72B leads 33.2 to 10.8.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is BigCodeBench Complete: 57.2% for GPT-4 and 40.3% for Qwen1.5-72B.
  • Qwen1.5-72B has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GPT-4 and Qwen1.5-72B specifications
GPT-4Qwen1.5-72B
ProviderOpenAIAlibaba (Qwen)
Noometry Index29.130.8
Released2023-03-142024-02-04
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window8K—
Max output8K—
Input $ / M tokens$30—
Output $ / M tokens$60—
Results tracked3822

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Category by category

Coding Too close to call

GPT-4: 31.6 (#283), Qwen1.5-72B: 31.9 (#277)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4Qwen1.5-72B
BigCodeBench Instruct46%33.2%
LMArena Coding12541165
BigCodeBench Complete57.2%40.3%
HumanEval+79.3%59.1%
WeirdML12.4%—
MBPP+—61.6%

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

GPT-4: —, Qwen1.5-72B: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4Qwen1.5-72B
METR Time Horizons36.1%—

Reasoning Qwen1.5-72B leads

GPT-4: 17.8 (#289), Qwen1.5-72B: 22.2 (#203)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4Qwen1.5-72B
LMArena Hard Prompts12411148
Chess Puzzles4%—
Mystery Game Puzzles12%—
DTBench62.7%—
LMCA17.1%—
BIG-Bench Hard75.1%—
Epoch Capabilities Index125.89—
ForecastBench57.8—
HellaSwag95.3%—
WinoGrande87.5%—

Math Qwen1.5-72B leads

GPT-4: 10.8 (#309), Qwen1.5-72B: 33.2 (#205)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4Qwen1.5-72B
LMArena Math12691164
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-20251.1%—
MATH Level 523%—
GSM8K92%—

Knowledge GPT-4 leads

GPT-4: 18.4 (#282), Qwen1.5-72B: 11.5 (#300)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4Qwen1.5-72B
GPQA Diamond35.7%28.8%
LMArena Expert12111136
MMLU86.4%—
TriviaQA84.8%—

Multilingual GPT-4 leads

GPT-4: 40.6 (#215), Qwen1.5-72B: 33.2 (#253)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4Qwen1.5-72B
LMArena Non-English12461135
LMArena Chinese12421186
LMArena French12831159
LMArena German12511084
LMArena Japanese12091061
LMArena Korean11841050
LMArena Russian12511104
LMArena Spanish12611110

Instruction Following GPT-4 leads

GPT-4: 65.3 (#222), Qwen1.5-72B: 59.3 (#256)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4Qwen1.5-72B
LMArena Instruction Following12411141

Long Context GPT-4 leads

GPT-4: 37.7 (#212), Qwen1.5-72B: 35.1 (#243)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4Qwen1.5-72B
LMArena Longer Query12441157

Writing & Preference Qwen1.5-72B leads

GPT-4: 34.9 (#268), Qwen1.5-72B: 37.3 (#258)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4Qwen1.5-72B
LMArena Text12631166
LMArena Creative Writing12441137
LMArena Multi-Turn12571160
EQ-Bench Creative Writing752—

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-4 better than Qwen1.5-72B?

Qwen1.5-72B is the stronger model overall, scoring 30.8 to 29.1 on the Noometry Index.

Is GPT-4 or Qwen1.5-72B better for coding?

They score almost the same on coding (31.6 vs 31.9); test both on your own repository before choosing.

How many benchmarks do GPT-4 and Qwen1.5-72B share?

21 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-4 has 38 scored results on Noometry and Qwen1.5-72B has 22.

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