Model comparison

GPT-4 vs Qwen2.5 7B Instruct

GPT-4 and Qwen2.5 7B Instruct score almost the same on the Noometry Index (29.1 vs 29.0), so choose on price, context window or the category you care about most.

Last verified . 9 shared benchmarks.

GPT-4 OpenAI

29.1

Rank #316 Confirmed

Qwen2.5 7B Instruct Alibaba (Qwen)

29.0

Rank #320 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 9 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-4 scores higher in 3 categories and Qwen2.5 7B Instruct in 3 categories; 6 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in writing & preference, where Qwen2.5 7B Instruct leads 48.8 to 34.9.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is DTBench: 62.7% for GPT-4 and 47.7% for Qwen2.5 7B Instruct.
  • Qwen2.5 7B Instruct is cheaper at $0.17 / $0.70 per million input/output tokens, against $30 / $60 for GPT-4.
  • Qwen2.5 7B Instruct accepts more context: 131K tokens versus 8K.
  • Qwen2.5 7B Instruct has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GPT-4 and Qwen2.5 7B Instruct specifications
GPT-4Qwen2.5 7B Instruct
ProviderOpenAIAlibaba (Qwen)
Noometry Index29.129.0
Released2023-03-142024-09
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window8K131K
Max output8K8K
Input $ / M tokens$30$0.17
Output $ / M tokens$60$0.70
Results tracked3815

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Category by category

Coding Qwen2.5 7B Instruct leads

GPT-4: 31.6 (#283), Qwen2.5 7B Instruct: 36.5 (#208)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4Qwen2.5 7B Instruct
BigCodeBench Instruct46%37.6%
BigCodeBench Complete57.2%46.1%
WeirdML12.4%—
LMArena Coding1254—
HumanEval+79.3%—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

GPT-4: —, Qwen2.5 7B Instruct: 23.8 (#124)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4Qwen2.5 7B Instruct
BALROG—7.8%
METR Time Horizons36.1%—

Reasoning GPT-4 leads

GPT-4: 17.8 (#289), Qwen2.5 7B Instruct: 14.8 (#322)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4Qwen2.5 7B Instruct
Chess Puzzles4%0%
DTBench62.7%47.7%
LMCA17.1%6.4%
Epoch Capabilities Index125.89118.51
LMArena Hard Prompts1241—
Mystery Game Puzzles12%—
BIG-Bench Hard75.1%—
ForecastBench57.8—
HellaSwag95.3%—
WinoGrande87.5%—

Math Qwen2.5 7B Instruct leads

GPT-4: 10.8 (#309), Qwen2.5 7B Instruct: 12.6 (#306)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4Qwen2.5 7B Instruct
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-20251.1%2.5%
Omni-MATH—29.4%
LMArena Math1269—
MATH Level 523%—
GSM8K92%—

Knowledge GPT-4 leads

GPT-4: 18.4 (#282), Qwen2.5 7B Instruct: 17.0 (#286)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4Qwen2.5 7B Instruct
GPQA Diamond35.7%35.5%
MMLU86.4%72.9%
MMLU-Pro—53.9%
GPQA (HELM)—34.1%
LMArena Expert1211—
TriviaQA84.8%—

Multilingual Not comparable

GPT-4: 40.6 (#215), Qwen2.5 7B Instruct: —

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4Qwen2.5 7B Instruct
LMArena Non-English1246—
LMArena Chinese1242—
LMArena French1283—
LMArena German1251—
LMArena Japanese1209—
LMArena Korean1184—
LMArena Russian1251—
LMArena Spanish1261—

Instruction Following GPT-4 leads

GPT-4: 65.3 (#222), Qwen2.5 7B Instruct: 63.2 (#231)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4Qwen2.5 7B Instruct
IFEval—74.1%
LMArena Instruction Following1241—

Long Context Not comparable

GPT-4: 37.7 (#212), Qwen2.5 7B Instruct: —

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4Qwen2.5 7B Instruct
LMArena Longer Query1244—

Writing & Preference Qwen2.5 7B Instruct leads

GPT-4: 34.9 (#268), Qwen2.5 7B Instruct: 48.8 (#195)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4Qwen2.5 7B Instruct
LMArena Text1263—
LMArena Creative Writing1244—
EQ-Bench Creative Writing752—
WildBench—73.1%
LMArena Multi-Turn1257—

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-4 better than Qwen2.5 7B Instruct?

GPT-4 and Qwen2.5 7B Instruct score almost the same on the Noometry Index (29.1 vs 29.0), so choose on price, context window or the category you care about most.

Which is cheaper, GPT-4 or Qwen2.5 7B Instruct?

Qwen2.5 7B Instruct is cheaper. It lists at $0.17 per million input tokens and $0.70 per million output tokens; GPT-4 lists at $30 and $60.

Is GPT-4 or Qwen2.5 7B Instruct better for coding?

Qwen2.5 7B Instruct scores higher on coding benchmarks: 36.5 versus 31.6 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

Qwen2.5 7B Instruct does, with 131K tokens against 8K.

How many benchmarks do GPT-4 and Qwen2.5 7B Instruct share?

9 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-4 has 38 scored results on Noometry and Qwen2.5 7B Instruct has 15.

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