Model comparison

GPT-4o mini vs Qwen2-72B

Qwen2-72B is the stronger model overall, scoring 30.0 to 25.5 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 24 shared benchmarks.

GPT-4o mini OpenAI

25.5

Rank #343 Confirmed

Qwen2-72B Alibaba (Qwen)

30.0

Rank #300 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 24 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-4o mini scores higher in 4 categories and Qwen2-72B in 5 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where Qwen2-72B leads 30.2 to 10.4.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is MATH Level 5: 52.6% for GPT-4o mini and 39.1% for Qwen2-72B.
  • Qwen2-72B has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GPT-4o mini and Qwen2-72B specifications
GPT-4o miniQwen2-72B
ProviderOpenAIAlibaba (Qwen)
Noometry Index25.530.0
Released2024-07-182024-06-07
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window128K—
Max output16K—
Input $ / M tokens$0.15—
Output $ / M tokens$0.60—
Results tracked6026

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Category by category

Coding Qwen2-72B leads

GPT-4o mini: 22.0 (#335), Qwen2-72B: 29.1 (#310)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4o miniQwen2-72B
WeirdML11.8%11.3%
BigCodeBench Instruct46.1%38.5%
LMArena Coding12901196
BigCodeBench Complete57.4%54%
Aider Polyglot3.6%—
LiveBench Coding43.1%—
HumanEval+83.5%—
MBPP+72.2%—

Agentic & Tool Use GPT-4o mini leads

GPT-4o mini: 27.5 (#101), Qwen2-72B: 17.0 (#146)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4o miniQwen2-72B
TheAgentCompany—1.1%
BALROG17.4%—
METR Time Horizons—29.9%

Reasoning Qwen2-72B leads

GPT-4o mini: 8.7 (#347), Qwen2-72B: 23.2 (#181)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4o miniQwen2-72B
LMArena Hard Prompts12671191
Epoch Capabilities Index126.56125.28
ARC-AGI-20%—
SimpleBench10.7%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark28.8%—
Chess Puzzles0%—
LiveBench Reasoning32.8%—
Mystery Game Puzzles12%—
DTBench54.4%—
LiveBench Data Analysis50%—
LMCA10.4%—
LiveBench41.3%—
PIQA88.7%—

Math Qwen2-72B leads

GPT-4o mini: 10.4 (#314), Qwen2-72B: 30.2 (#236)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4o miniQwen2-72B
LMArena Math12671235
MATH Level 552.6%39.1%
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)0.7%—
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-20256.9%—
Omni-MATH28%—
LiveBench Math36.3%—
GSM8K91.3%—

Knowledge Qwen2-72B leads

GPT-4o mini: 17.7 (#284), Qwen2-72B: 21.2 (#275)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4o miniQwen2-72B
GPQA Diamond37.7%40.8%
LMArena Expert12351171
MMLU81.8%82.4%
SimpleQA Verified8.3%—
MMLU-Pro60.3%—
Confabulations37.2%—
GPQA (HELM)36.8%—
BoolQ88.7%—

Multimodal Not comparable

GPT-4o mini: 25.9 (#122), Qwen2-72B: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4o miniQwen2-72B
LMArena Vision1066—
Video-MME64.8%—
GeoBench64%—
VPCT34%—

Multilingual GPT-4o mini leads

GPT-4o mini: 42.0 (#199), Qwen2-72B: 35.9 (#244)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4o miniQwen2-72B
LMArena Non-English12661176
LMArena Chinese12651240
LMArena French12971170
LMArena German12721151
LMArena Japanese12161111
LMArena Korean11951083
LMArena Russian12751169
LMArena Spanish12761169

Instruction Following Too close to call

GPT-4o mini: 61.9 (#239), Qwen2-72B: 61.7 (#241)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4o miniQwen2-72B
LMArena Instruction Following12581181
LiveBench Instruction Following56.8%—
IFEval78.2%—

Long Context GPT-4o mini leads

GPT-4o mini: 39.1 (#186), Qwen2-72B: 36.1 (#235)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4o miniQwen2-72B
LMArena Longer Query12891192

Writing & Preference Qwen2-72B leads

GPT-4o mini: 39.5 (#248), Qwen2-72B: 40.8 (#241)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4o miniQwen2-72B
LMArena Text12861203
LMArena Creative Writing12681181
LMArena Multi-Turn12851196
Short-Story Creative Writing67.2%—
EQ-Bench Creative Writing873—
WildBench79.1%—
LiveBench Language28.6%—

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-4o mini better than Qwen2-72B?

Qwen2-72B is the stronger model overall, scoring 30.0 to 25.5 on the Noometry Index.

Is GPT-4o mini or Qwen2-72B better for coding?

Qwen2-72B scores higher on coding benchmarks: 29.1 versus 22.0 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do GPT-4o mini and Qwen2-72B share?

24 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-4o mini has 60 scored results on Noometry and Qwen2-72B has 26.

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