Model comparison

GPT-4o vs Llama 3-70B

GPT-4o and Llama 3-70B score almost the same on the Noometry Index (28.6 vs 28.8), so choose on price, context window or the category you care about most.

Last verified . 29 shared benchmarks.

GPT-4o OpenAI

28.6

Rank #324 Confirmed

Llama 3-70B Meta

28.8

Rank #323 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 29 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-4o scores higher in 5 categories and Llama 3-70B in 4 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in coding, where Llama 3-70B leads 35.8 to 24.8.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is MATH Level 5: 53.3% for GPT-4o and 22.6% for Llama 3-70B.
  • Llama 3-70B has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GPT-4o and Llama 3-70B specifications
GPT-4oLlama 3-70B
ProviderOpenAIMeta
Noometry Index28.628.8
Released2024-05-132024-04-18
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window128K—
Max output16K—
Input $ / M tokens$2.50—
Output $ / M tokens$10—
Results tracked7231

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Category by category

Coding Llama 3-70B leads

GPT-4o: 24.8 (#328), Llama 3-70B: 35.8 (#218)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4oLlama 3-70B
BigCodeBench Instruct51.1%43.6%
LMArena Coding12971206
BigCodeBench Complete61.1%54.5%
HumanEval+87.2%72%
MBPP+72.2%69%
SWE-bench Verified31%—
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)21.6%—
Aider Polyglot45.3%—
GSO0%—
WeirdML25.1%—
LiveBench Coding51.4%—
CadEval26%—

Agentic & Tool Use Too close to call

GPT-4o: 21.0 (#141), Llama 3-70B: 21.1 (#139)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4oLlama 3-70B
Cybench12.5%5%
GDPval9.9%—
TheAgentCompany8.6%—
BALROG32.3%—
LMArena Search1006—
METR Time Horizons40.8%—

Reasoning Llama 3-70B leads

GPT-4o: 9.4 (#343), Llama 3-70B: 18.0 (#288)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4oLlama 3-70B
LMArena Hard Prompts12811195
DTBench64.5%54.2%
Epoch Capabilities Index128.97122.93
ForecastBench57.757.1
ARC-AGI-20%—
SimpleBench17.8%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark—35.1%
ARC-AGI-14.5%—
CritPt0%—
Chess Puzzles13%—
EnigmaEval0.8%—
LiveBench Reasoning55.8%—
LiveBench Data Analysis60.9%—
LMCA16.6%—
LiveBench55.3%—
WinoGrande—83.5%

Math Llama 3-70B leads

GPT-4o: 10.6 (#312), Llama 3-70B: 12.8 (#305)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4oLlama 3-70B
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-20256.4%4.3%
LMArena Math12851218
MATH Level 553.3%22.6%
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)0.4%—
Omni-MATH29.3%—
LiveBench Math49.5%—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)0.3%—

Knowledge GPT-4o leads

GPT-4o: 28.8 (#242), Llama 3-70B: 20.8 (#277)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4oLlama 3-70B
GPQA Diamond49.2%40.6%
LMArena Expert12501149
MMLU88.1%79.3%
Humanity's Last Exam2.7%—
SimpleQA Verified26%—
MMLU-Pro71.3%—
Confabulations15.3%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate9.6%—
GPQA (HELM)52%—

Multimodal Not comparable

GPT-4o: 34.5 (#91), Llama 3-70B: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4oLlama 3-70B
LMArena Vision1137—
Video-MME71.9%—
GeoBench71%—
VPCT40%—
ScienceQA88.5%—

Multilingual GPT-4o leads

GPT-4o: 43.2 (#186), Llama 3-70B: 33.6 (#251)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4oLlama 3-70B
LMArena Non-English12831142
LMArena Chinese12771114
LMArena French13041232
LMArena German12821169
LMArena Japanese12571017
LMArena Korean12341017
LMArena Russian12861159
LMArena Spanish12921241

Instruction Following GPT-4o leads

GPT-4o: 66.6 (#207), Llama 3-70B: 62.5 (#238)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4oLlama 3-70B
LMArena Instruction Following12781194
LiveBench Instruction Following68.6%—
IFEval81.7%—

Long Context GPT-4o leads

GPT-4o: 39.4 (#179), Llama 3-70B: 35.6 (#240)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4oLlama 3-70B
LMArena Longer Query12891174
Fiction.LiveBench66.7%—

Writing & Preference GPT-4o leads

GPT-4o: 52.6 (#166), Llama 3-70B: 42.8 (#231)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4oLlama 3-70B
LMArena Text13001221
LMArena Creative Writing12921210
LMArena Multi-Turn13021223
Short-Story Creative Writing81.8%—
WildBench82.8%—
LiveBench Language47.6%—

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-4o better than Llama 3-70B?

GPT-4o and Llama 3-70B score almost the same on the Noometry Index (28.6 vs 28.8), so choose on price, context window or the category you care about most.

Is GPT-4o or Llama 3-70B better for coding?

Llama 3-70B scores higher on coding benchmarks: 35.8 versus 24.8 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do GPT-4o and Llama 3-70B share?

29 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-4o has 72 scored results on Noometry and Llama 3-70B has 31.

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