Model comparison

GPT-4o vs Mistral Small

Mistral Small is the stronger model overall, scoring 33.4 to 28.6 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 35 shared benchmarks.

GPT-4o OpenAI

28.6

Rank #324 Confirmed

Mistral Small Mistral AI

33.4

Rank #243 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 35 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-4o scores higher in 3 categories and Mistral Small in 7 categories; 7 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in reasoning, where Mistral Small leads 19.8 to 9.4.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is LiveBench Language: 47.6% for GPT-4o and 30.5% for Mistral Small.
  • Mistral Small is cheaper at $0.15 / $0.60 per million input/output tokens, against $2.50 / $10 for GPT-4o.
  • Mistral Small accepts more context: 262K tokens versus 128K.
  • Mistral Small has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GPT-4o and Mistral Small specifications
GPT-4oMistral Small
ProviderOpenAIMistral AI
Noometry Index28.633.4
Released2024-05-132024-02-26
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window128K262K
Max output16K256K
Input $ / M tokens$2.50$0.15
Output $ / M tokens$10$0.60
Results tracked7239

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Category by category

Coding Mistral Small leads

GPT-4o: 24.8 (#328), Mistral Small: 34.0 (#247)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4oMistral Small
BigCodeBench Instruct51.1%36.1%
LiveBench Coding51.4%36.2%
LMArena Coding12971362
BigCodeBench Complete61.1%46.6%
SWE-bench Verified31%—
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)21.6%—
Aider Polyglot45.3%—
SciCode—26.5%
GSO0%—
WeirdML25.1%—
CadEval26%—
ALE-Bench—497.62
HumanEval+87.2%—
MBPP+72.2%—

Agentic & Tool Use Mistral Small leads

GPT-4o: 21.0 (#141), Mistral Small: 28.1 (#93)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4oMistral Small
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard—37.1%
GDPval9.9%—
TheAgentCompany8.6%—
Cybench12.5%—
BALROG32.3%—
LMArena Search1006—
METR Time Horizons40.8%—

Reasoning Mistral Small leads

GPT-4o: 9.4 (#343), Mistral Small: 19.8 (#250)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4oMistral Small
CritPt0%0%
LiveBench Reasoning55.8%44.8%
LMArena Hard Prompts12811335
DTBench64.5%70.9%
LiveBench Data Analysis60.9%53.7%
LMCA16.6%20.6%
LiveBench55.3%44%
ARC-AGI-20%—
SimpleBench17.8%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark—37.8%
ARC-AGI-14.5%—
Chess Puzzles13%—
EnigmaEval0.8%—
Epoch Capabilities Index128.97—
ForecastBench57.7—

Math Mistral Small leads

GPT-4o: 10.6 (#312), Mistral Small: 16.4 (#293)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4oMistral Small
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-20256.4%5.8%
LiveBench Math49.5%39.9%
LMArena Math12851341
MATH Level 553.3%46.8%
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)0.4%—
Omni-MATH29.3%—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)0.3%—

Knowledge Mistral Small leads

GPT-4o: 28.8 (#242), Mistral Small: 31.0 (#222)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4oMistral Small
GPQA Diamond49.2%47.5%
Vectara Hallucination Rate9.6%5.1%
LMArena Expert12501291
MMLU88.1%68.7%
Humanity's Last Exam2.7%—
SimpleQA Verified26%—
MMLU-Pro71.3%—
Confabulations15.3%—
GPQA (HELM)52%—

Multimodal GPT-4o leads

GPT-4o: 34.5 (#91), Mistral Small: 33.5 (#96)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4oMistral Small
LMArena Vision11371142
Video-MME71.9%—
GeoBench71%—
VPCT40%—
ScienceQA88.5%—

Multilingual Mistral Small leads

GPT-4o: 43.2 (#186), Mistral Small: 45.5 (#169)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4oMistral Small
LMArena Non-English12831315
LMArena Chinese12771340
LMArena French13041337
LMArena German12821340
LMArena Japanese12571275
LMArena Korean12341259
LMArena Russian12861324
LMArena Spanish12921346

Instruction Following Too close to call

GPT-4o: 66.6 (#207), Mistral Small: 66.4 (#209)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4oMistral Small
LiveBench Instruction Following68.6%63.7%
LMArena Instruction Following12781310
IFEval81.7%—

Long Context Too close to call

GPT-4o: 39.4 (#179), Mistral Small: 40.4 (#156)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4oMistral Small
LMArena Longer Query12891327
Fiction.LiveBench66.7%—

Writing & Preference Too close to call

GPT-4o: 52.6 (#166), Mistral Small: 52.5 (#171)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4oMistral Small
LMArena Text13001338
LMArena Creative Writing12921305
LMArena Multi-Turn13021344
LiveBench Language47.6%30.5%
Short-Story Creative Writing81.8%—
WildBench82.8%—

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-4o better than Mistral Small?

Mistral Small is the stronger model overall, scoring 33.4 to 28.6 on the Noometry Index.

Which is cheaper, GPT-4o or Mistral Small?

Mistral Small is cheaper. It lists at $0.15 per million input tokens and $0.60 per million output tokens; GPT-4o lists at $2.50 and $10.

Is GPT-4o or Mistral Small better for coding?

Mistral Small scores higher on coding benchmarks: 34.0 versus 24.8 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

Mistral Small does, with 262K tokens against 128K.

How many benchmarks do GPT-4o and Mistral Small share?

35 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-4o has 72 scored results on Noometry and Mistral Small has 39.

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