Model comparison

GPT-5.1 vs GPT-5.2

GPT-5.2 is the stronger model overall, scoring 54.1 to 49.0 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 48 shared benchmarks.

GPT-5.1 OpenAI

49.0

Rank #53 Confirmed

GPT-5.2 OpenAI

54.1

Rank #34 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 48 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-5.1 scores higher in 3 categories and GPT-5.2 in 7 categories; 9 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in reasoning, where GPT-5.2 leads 50.2 to 39.8.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is ARC-AGI-2: 17.6% for GPT-5.1 and 52.9% for GPT-5.2.
  • GPT-5.1 is cheaper at $1.25 / $10 per million input/output tokens, against $1.75 / $14 for GPT-5.2.

Side by side

GPT-5.1 and GPT-5.2 specifications
GPT-5.1GPT-5.2
ProviderOpenAIOpenAI
Noometry Index49.054.1
Released2025-11-132025-12-11
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window400K400K
Max output128K128K
Input $ / M tokens$1.25$1.75
Output $ / M tokens$10$14
Results tracked6367

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Category by category

Coding GPT-5.2 leads

GPT-5.1: 46.4 (#66), GPT-5.2: 51.6 (#37)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.1GPT-5.2
SWE-bench Verified68%73.8%
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)66%72.8%
LMArena WebDev13951416
GSO13.7%27.4%
WeirdML60.8%72.2%
LMArena Coding14541447
ALE-Bench1,1921,294
SWE-bench Multilingual—66.7%
SciCode43.3%—
LiveBench Coding72.5%—
AlgoTune—2.05

Agentic & Tool Use GPT-5.2 leads

GPT-5.1: 32.7 (#60), GPT-5.2: 40.2 (#24)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.1GPT-5.2
Terminal-Bench47.6%64.9%
DeepResearch Bench42.8%41.1%
LMArena Search11991207
Vending-Bench 21,4733,591
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard—55.9%
GDPval—49.7%
Remote Labor Index—2.5%
τ²-bench Airline—83%
τ²-bench Banking—32.2%
τ²-bench Retail—81.6%
τ²-bench Telecom—89.7%
METR Time Horizons—75.3%

Reasoning GPT-5.2 leads

GPT-5.1: 39.8 (#58), GPT-5.2: 50.2 (#35)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.1GPT-5.2
ARC-AGI-217.6%52.9%
SimpleBench53.2%45.8%
ARC-AGI-172.8%86.2%
Chess Puzzles32%49%
EnigmaEval11.2%10.4%
LMArena Hard Prompts14571445
Mystery Game Puzzles19%23%
DTBench90.1%90.9%
LMCA43.9%43.9%
Epoch Capabilities Index149.64153.45
ForecastBench58.160.1
Kagi LLM Benchmark—73.3%
NYT Connections (extended)—83.6%
CritPt4.9%—
EBR-Bench—23%
LiveBench Reasoning95.8%—
LiveBench Data Analysis72.1%—
LiveBench78.8%—

Math GPT-5.2 leads

GPT-5.1: 52.2 (#51), GPT-5.2: 60.0 (#38)

Knowledge GPT-5.2 leads

GPT-5.1: 50.6 (#71), GPT-5.2: 59.3 (#32)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.1GPT-5.2
GPQA Diamond87.6%91.4%
Humanity's Last Exam23.7%27.8%
SimpleQA Verified48%37.1%
Vectara Hallucination Rate10.9%8.4%
LMArena Expert14701445
MMLU-Pro57.9%—
GPQA (HELM)44.2%—

Multimodal GPT-5.2 leads

GPT-5.1: 44.8 (#19), GPT-5.2: 51.3 (#7)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.1GPT-5.2
LMArena Vision12501268
VPCT58.7%84%
LMArena Document14031405
Furniture Assembly—38.3%

Multilingual Too close to call

GPT-5.1: 53.8 (#56), GPT-5.2: 53.4 (#67)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.1GPT-5.2
LMArena Non-English14311425
LMArena Chinese14951460
LMArena French14501455
LMArena German14381448
LMArena Japanese14531420
LMArena Korean14011392
LMArena Russian14351440
LMArena Spanish14331433

Instruction Following GPT-5.1 leads

GPT-5.1: 83.9 (#1), GPT-5.2: 74.7 (#89)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.1GPT-5.2
LMArena Instruction Following14431417
LiveBench Instruction Following93.3%—
IFEval93.5%—

Long Context GPT-5.1 leads

GPT-5.1: 47.6 (#14), GPT-5.2: 44.0 (#78)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.1GPT-5.2
CL-bench23.7%18.2%
LMArena Longer Query14471428
CL-bench Life17.3%—

Writing & Preference GPT-5.2 leads

GPT-5.1: 64.5 (#55), GPT-5.2: 66.8 (#32)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.1GPT-5.2
LMArena Text14431439
LMArena Creative Writing14271401
LMArena Multi-Turn14501458
EQ-Bench Creative Writing—1703
WildBench86.3%—
LiveBench Language80.2%—

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-5.1 better than GPT-5.2?

GPT-5.2 is the stronger model overall, scoring 54.1 to 49.0 on the Noometry Index.

Which is cheaper, GPT-5.1 or GPT-5.2?

GPT-5.1 is cheaper. It lists at $1.25 per million input tokens and $10 per million output tokens; GPT-5.2 lists at $1.75 and $14.

Is GPT-5.1 or GPT-5.2 better for coding?

GPT-5.2 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 51.6 versus 46.4 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

Both accept 400K tokens.

How many benchmarks do GPT-5.1 and GPT-5.2 share?

48 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-5.1 has 63 scored results on Noometry and GPT-5.2 has 67.

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