Model comparison

GPT-5.4 vs Llama 2-70B

GPT-5.4 is the stronger model overall, scoring 59.4 to 24.4 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 22 shared benchmarks.

GPT-5.4 OpenAI

59.4

Rank #16 Confirmed

Llama 2-70B Meta

24.4

Rank #349 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 22 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-5.4 scores higher in 8 categories and Llama 2-70B in 0 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where GPT-5.4 leads 73.5 to 8.1.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025: 97.8% for GPT-5.4 and 0% for Llama 2-70B.
  • Llama 2-70B has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GPT-5.4 and Llama 2-70B specifications
GPT-5.4Llama 2-70B
ProviderOpenAIMeta
Noometry Index59.424.4
Released2026-03-052023-07-18
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window1.05M—
Max output128K—
Input $ / M tokens$2.50—
Output $ / M tokens$15—
Results tracked6835

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Category by category

Coding GPT-5.4 leads

GPT-5.4: 52.6 (#33), Llama 2-70B: 31.4 (#286)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4Llama 2-70B
LMArena Coding14971079
SWE-bench Verified76.9%—
DeepSWE51.8%—
LMArena WebDev1465—
SciCode56.6%—
GSO31.4%—
WeirdML77.7%—
MirrorCode15.6%—
ALE-Bench1,607—
AlgoTune1.85—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

GPT-5.4: 46.5 (#13), Llama 2-70B: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4Llama 2-70B
Terminal-Bench81.8%—
APEX-Agents52.4%—
τ²-bench Banking39.4%—
DeepResearch Bench35.1%—
PostTrainBench19%—
GBAEval45.1%—
LMArena Search1197—
METR Time Horizons74.3%—
Vending-Bench 26,144—

Reasoning GPT-5.4 leads

GPT-5.4: 61.8 (#19), Llama 2-70B: 14.4 (#325)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4Llama 2-70B
LMArena Hard Prompts14851073
DTBench94.4%41.6%
Epoch Capabilities Index156.81113.79
ForecastBench59.551.4
ARC-AGI-274%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark63.8%—
NYT Connections (extended)91.3%—
ARC-AGI-193.7%—
CritPt23.4%—
Chess Puzzles44%—
EnigmaEval16%—
Thematic Generalization80%—
EBR-Bench25.4%—
Mystery Game Puzzles37%—
LMCA52%—
BIG-Bench Hard—64.9%
CommonsenseQA 2.0—50%
HellaSwag—85.3%
LAMBADA—78.9%
PIQA—82.8%
WinoGrande—80.2%

Math GPT-5.4 leads

GPT-5.4: 73.5 (#19), Llama 2-70B: 8.1 (#326)

Knowledge GPT-5.4 leads

GPT-5.4: 65.3 (#14), Llama 2-70B: 7.4 (#310)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4Llama 2-70B
GPQA Diamond93.3%26.3%
LMArena Expert15071039
Humanity's Last Exam36.2%—
SimpleQA Verified45.1%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate7%—
ARC (AI2) Challenge—78.3%
BoolQ—88.6%
MMLU—69.9%
OpenBookQA—60.2%
TriviaQA—87.6%

Multimodal Not comparable

GPT-5.4: 43.7 (#20), Llama 2-70B: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4Llama 2-70B
LMArena Vision1303—
Blueprint-Bench 227.1%—
Furniture Assembly37.5%—
LMArena Document1471—

Multilingual GPT-5.4 leads

GPT-5.4: 56.2 (#23), Llama 2-70B: 27.7 (#274)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4Llama 2-70B
LMArena Non-English14651045
LMArena Chinese1519995
LMArena French14931090
LMArena German14721041
LMArena Japanese1485927
LMArena Korean1448964
LMArena Russian14801083
LMArena Spanish14541143

Instruction Following GPT-5.4 leads

GPT-5.4: 77.1 (#27), Llama 2-70B: 54.9 (#278)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4Llama 2-70B
LMArena Instruction Following14691071

Long Context GPT-5.4 leads

GPT-5.4: 50.3 (#8), Llama 2-70B: 32.3 (#270)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4Llama 2-70B
LMArena Longer Query14731062
CL-bench27.9%—
CL-bench Life21.7%—

Writing & Preference GPT-5.4 leads

GPT-5.4: 71.9 (#17), Llama 2-70B: 32.3 (#279)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4Llama 2-70B
LMArena Text14691115
LMArena Creative Writing14391075
LMArena Multi-Turn14821088
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1840—
EQ-Bench 41272—

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-5.4 better than Llama 2-70B?

GPT-5.4 is the stronger model overall, scoring 59.4 to 24.4 on the Noometry Index.

Is GPT-5.4 or Llama 2-70B better for coding?

GPT-5.4 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 52.6 versus 31.4 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do GPT-5.4 and Llama 2-70B share?

22 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-5.4 has 68 scored results on Noometry and Llama 2-70B has 35.

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