Model comparison

GPT-5.4 vs Llama 3.1-70B

GPT-5.4 is the stronger model overall, scoring 59.4 to 29.6 on the Noometry Index. Llama 3.1-70B costs 14× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5.4's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 24 shared benchmarks.

GPT-5.4 OpenAI

59.4

Rank #16 Confirmed

Llama 3.1-70B Meta

29.6

Rank #308 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 24 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-5.4 scores higher in 9 categories and Llama 3.1-70B in 0 categories; 9 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where GPT-5.4 leads 73.5 to 13.5.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025: 97.8% for GPT-5.4 and 3.6% for Llama 3.1-70B.
  • Llama 3.1-70B is cheaper at $0.40 / $0.40 per million input/output tokens, against $2.50 / $15 for GPT-5.4.
  • GPT-5.4 accepts more context: 1.05M tokens versus 128K.
  • Llama 3.1-70B has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GPT-5.4 and Llama 3.1-70B specifications
GPT-5.4Llama 3.1-70B
ProviderOpenAIMeta
Noometry Index59.429.6
Released2026-03-052024-07-23
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window1.05M128K
Max output128K4K
Input $ / M tokens$2.50$0.40
Output $ / M tokens$15$0.40
Results tracked6835

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Category by category

Coding GPT-5.4 leads

GPT-5.4: 52.6 (#33), Llama 3.1-70B: 30.3 (#296)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4Llama 3.1-70B
WeirdML77.7%9%
LMArena Coding14971260
SWE-bench Verified76.9%—
DeepSWE51.8%—
LMArena WebDev1465—
SciCode56.6%—
GSO31.4%—
BigCodeBench Instruct—46.1%
MirrorCode15.6%—
BigCodeBench Complete—54.8%
ALE-Bench1,607—
AlgoTune1.85—

Agentic & Tool Use GPT-5.4 leads

GPT-5.4: 46.5 (#13), Llama 3.1-70B: 25.1 (#112)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4Llama 3.1-70B
Terminal-Bench81.8%—
APEX-Agents52.4%—
TheAgentCompany—6.9%
τ²-bench Banking39.4%—
DeepResearch Bench35.1%—
PostTrainBench19%—
BALROG—27.9%
GBAEval45.1%—
LMArena Search1197—
METR Time Horizons74.3%—
Vending-Bench 26,144—

Reasoning GPT-5.4 leads

GPT-5.4: 61.8 (#19), Llama 3.1-70B: 21.6 (#220)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4Llama 3.1-70B
LMArena Hard Prompts14851241
DTBench94.4%60%
LMCA52%14.8%
Epoch Capabilities Index156.81125.92
ARC-AGI-274%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark63.8%—
NYT Connections (extended)91.3%—
ARC-AGI-193.7%—
CritPt23.4%—
Chess Puzzles44%—
EnigmaEval16%—
Thematic Generalization80%—
EBR-Bench25.4%—
Mystery Game Puzzles37%—
ForecastBench59.5—

Math GPT-5.4 leads

GPT-5.4: 73.5 (#19), Llama 3.1-70B: 13.5 (#304)

Knowledge GPT-5.4 leads

GPT-5.4: 65.3 (#14), Llama 3.1-70B: 24.2 (#269)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4Llama 3.1-70B
GPQA Diamond93.3%44.2%
LMArena Expert15071209
Humanity's Last Exam36.2%—
SimpleQA Verified45.1%—
MMLU-Pro—65.3%
Vectara Hallucination Rate7%—
GPQA (HELM)—42.6%
MMLU—80.1%

Multimodal Not comparable

GPT-5.4: 43.7 (#20), Llama 3.1-70B: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4Llama 3.1-70B
LMArena Vision1303—
Blueprint-Bench 227.1%—
Furniture Assembly37.5%—
LMArena Document1471—

Multilingual GPT-5.4 leads

GPT-5.4: 56.2 (#23), Llama 3.1-70B: 38.8 (#225)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4Llama 3.1-70B
LMArena Non-English14651219
LMArena Chinese15191215
LMArena French14931261
LMArena German14721222
LMArena Japanese14851132
LMArena Korean14481140
LMArena Russian14801234
LMArena Spanish14541253

Instruction Following GPT-5.4 leads

GPT-5.4: 77.1 (#27), Llama 3.1-70B: 65.3 (#223)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4Llama 3.1-70B
LMArena Instruction Following14691231
IFEval—82.1%

Long Context GPT-5.4 leads

GPT-5.4: 50.3 (#8), Llama 3.1-70B: 37.6 (#214)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4Llama 3.1-70B
LMArena Longer Query14731241
CL-bench27.9%—
CL-bench Life21.7%—

Writing & Preference GPT-5.4 leads

GPT-5.4: 71.9 (#17), Llama 3.1-70B: 35.4 (#267)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4Llama 3.1-70B
LMArena Text14691261
LMArena Creative Writing14391232
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1840784
LMArena Multi-Turn14821256
WildBench—75.8%
EQ-Bench 41272—

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-5.4 better than Llama 3.1-70B?

GPT-5.4 is the stronger model overall, scoring 59.4 to 29.6 on the Noometry Index. Llama 3.1-70B costs 14× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5.4's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, GPT-5.4 or Llama 3.1-70B?

Llama 3.1-70B is cheaper. It lists at $0.40 per million input tokens and $0.40 per million output tokens; GPT-5.4 lists at $2.50 and $15.

Is GPT-5.4 or Llama 3.1-70B better for coding?

GPT-5.4 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 52.6 versus 30.3 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

GPT-5.4 does, with 1.05M tokens against 128K.

How many benchmarks do GPT-5.4 and Llama 3.1-70B share?

24 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-5.4 has 68 scored results on Noometry and Llama 3.1-70B has 35.

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