Model comparison

GPT-5.4 vs Qwen-14B

GPT-5.4 is the stronger model overall, scoring 59.5 to 30.8 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 11 shared benchmarks.

GPT-5.4 OpenAI

59.5

Rank #14 Confirmed

Qwen-14B Alibaba (Qwen)

30.8

Rank #273 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 11 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-5.4 scores higher in 7 categories and Qwen-14B in 0 categories; 7 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where GPT-5.4 leads 73.3 to 28.7.
  • Qwen-14B has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GPT-5.4 and Qwen-14B specifications
GPT-5.4Qwen-14B
ProviderOpenAIAlibaba (Qwen)
Noometry Index59.530.8
Released2026-03-052023-09-24
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window1.05M—
Max output128K—
Input $ / M tokens$2.50—
Output $ / M tokens$15—
Results tracked6818

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Category by category

Coding GPT-5.4 leads

GPT-5.4: 52.8 (#28), Qwen-14B: 30.6 (#283)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4Qwen-14B
LMArena Coding14971072
SWE-bench Verified76.9%—
DeepSWE51.8%—
LMArena WebDev1465—
SciCode56.6%—
GSO31.4%—
WeirdML77.7%—
MirrorCode15.6%—
ALE-Bench1,607—
AlgoTune1.85—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

GPT-5.4: 46.5 (#12), Qwen-14B: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4Qwen-14B
Terminal-Bench81.8%—
APEX-Agents52.4%—
τ²-bench Banking39.4%—
DeepResearch Bench35.1%—
PostTrainBench19%—
GBAEval45.1%—
LMArena Search1197—
METR Time Horizons74.3%—
Vending-Bench 26,144—

Reasoning GPT-5.4 leads

GPT-5.4: 61.7 (#17), Qwen-14B: 18.7 (#255)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4Qwen-14B
LMArena Hard Prompts14851027
Epoch Capabilities Index156.92112.8
ARC-AGI-274%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark63.8%—
NYT Connections (extended)91.3%—
ARC-AGI-193.7%—
CritPt23.4%—
Chess Puzzles44%—
EnigmaEval16%—
Thematic Generalization80%—
EBR-Bench25.4%—
Mystery Game Puzzles37%—
DTBench94.4%—
LMCA52%—
BIG-Bench Hard—55%
ForecastBench59.5—
LAMBADA—71.1%
PIQA—79.9%

Math GPT-5.4 leads

GPT-5.4: 73.3 (#14), Qwen-14B: 28.7 (#224)

Knowledge Not comparable

GPT-5.4: 65.3 (#13), Qwen-14B: —

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4Qwen-14B
GPQA Diamond93.3%—
Humanity's Last Exam36.2%—
SimpleQA Verified45.1%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate7%—
LMArena Expert1507—
ARC (AI2) Challenge—84.4%
BoolQ—86.2%
MMLU—66.3%

Multimodal Not comparable

GPT-5.4: 43.8 (#19), Qwen-14B: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4Qwen-14B
LMArena Vision1302—
Blueprint-Bench 227.1%—
Furniture Assembly37.5%—
LMArena Document1471—

Multilingual GPT-5.4 leads

GPT-5.4: 56.4 (#22), Qwen-14B: 27.7 (#270)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4Qwen-14B
LMArena Non-English14651042
LMArena Chinese15201077
LMArena French1493—
LMArena German1472—
LMArena Japanese1484—
LMArena Korean1449—
LMArena Russian1480—
LMArena Spanish1453—

Instruction Following GPT-5.4 leads

GPT-5.4: 77.3 (#25), Qwen-14B: 52.6 (#284)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4Qwen-14B
LMArena Instruction Following14691031

Long Context GPT-5.4 leads

GPT-5.4: 50.3 (#8), Qwen-14B: 31.3 (#276)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4Qwen-14B
LMArena Longer Query14741029
CL-bench27.9%—
CL-bench Life21.7%—

Writing & Preference GPT-5.4 leads

GPT-5.4: 72.1 (#18), Qwen-14B: 27.8 (#294)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.4Qwen-14B
LMArena Text14691051
LMArena Creative Writing14391028
LMArena Multi-Turn14821022
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1840—
EQ-Bench 41272—

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-5.4 better than Qwen-14B?

GPT-5.4 is the stronger model overall, scoring 59.5 to 30.8 on the Noometry Index.

Is GPT-5.4 or Qwen-14B better for coding?

GPT-5.4 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 52.8 versus 30.6 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do GPT-5.4 and Qwen-14B share?

11 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-5.4 has 68 scored results on Noometry and Qwen-14B has 18.

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