Model comparison

GPT-5.6 Luna vs Phi-4 Mini

GPT-5.6 Luna is the stronger model overall, scoring 54.7 to 30.4 on the Noometry Index. Phi-4 Mini costs 3.4× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5.6 Luna's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 2 shared benchmarks.

GPT-5.6 Luna OpenAI

54.7

Rank #24 Confirmed

Phi-4 Mini Microsoft

30.4

Rank #280 Reported

Summary

  • They share 2 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-5.6 Luna scores higher in 3 categories and Phi-4 Mini in 0 categories; 3 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in knowledge, where GPT-5.6 Luna leads 58.6 to 24.8.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is SciCode: 53.6% for GPT-5.6 Luna and 10.8% for Phi-4 Mini.
  • Phi-4 Mini is cheaper at $0.075 / $0.30 per million input/output tokens, against $0.20 / $1.20 for GPT-5.6 Luna.
  • GPT-5.6 Luna accepts more context: 1.05M tokens versus 128K.
  • Phi-4 Mini has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GPT-5.6 Luna and Phi-4 Mini specifications
GPT-5.6 LunaPhi-4 Mini
ProviderOpenAIMicrosoft
Noometry Index54.730.4
Released2026-07-092024-12-11
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window1.05M128K
Max output128K4K
Input $ / M tokens$0.20$0.075
Output $ / M tokens$1.20$0.30
Results tracked513

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Category by category

Coding GPT-5.6 Luna leads

GPT-5.6 Luna: 53.9 (#25), Phi-4 Mini: 27.6 (#312)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.6 LunaPhi-4 Mini
SciCode53.6%10.8%
DeepSWE67.2%—
FrontierCode39.8%—
CursorBench35.9%—
LMArena WebDev1517—
WeirdML60.9%—
LMArena Coding1466—
ALE-Bench1,667—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

GPT-5.6 Luna: 35.3 (#37), Phi-4 Mini: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.6 LunaPhi-4 Mini
BALROG45.6%—
GDP.pdf22.7%—
Vending-Bench 24,095—

Reasoning GPT-5.6 Luna leads

GPT-5.6 Luna: 47.5 (#38), Phi-4 Mini: 21.7 (#190)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.6 LunaPhi-4 Mini
CritPt20.6%0%
ARC-AGI-259.5%—
SimpleBench46.8%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark49.1%—
NYT Connections (extended)69.4%—
ARC-AGI-188%—
Chess Puzzles40%—
LMArena Hard Prompts1452—
Mystery Game Puzzles21%—
DTBench89.1%—
LMCA48.5%—
Surface Evolver Bench61.9%—
Epoch Capabilities Index156.32—

Math Not comparable

GPT-5.6 Luna: 77.5 (#12), Phi-4 Mini: —

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.6 LunaPhi-4 Mini
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)82.1%—
FrontierMath Tier 461%—
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202598.3%—
ProofBench60%—
LMArena Math1455—

Knowledge GPT-5.6 Luna leads

GPT-5.6 Luna: 58.6 (#31), Phi-4 Mini: 24.8 (#261)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.6 LunaPhi-4 Mini
GPQA Diamond91.6%—
SimpleQA Verified41%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate—23.5%
LMArena Expert1479—

Multimodal Not comparable

GPT-5.6 Luna: 43.0 (#22), Phi-4 Mini: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.6 LunaPhi-4 Mini
LMArena Vision1259—
Blueprint-Bench 222.6%—
Furniture Assembly42.5%—
LMArena Document1457—

Multilingual Not comparable

GPT-5.6 Luna: 53.0 (#73), Phi-4 Mini: —

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.6 LunaPhi-4 Mini
LMArena Non-English1418—
LMArena Chinese1469—
LMArena French1457—
LMArena German1459—
LMArena Japanese1416—
LMArena Korean1414—
LMArena Russian1428—
LMArena Spanish1445—

Instruction Following Not comparable

GPT-5.6 Luna: 76.0 (#48), Phi-4 Mini: —

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.6 LunaPhi-4 Mini
LMArena Instruction Following1440—

Long Context Not comparable

GPT-5.6 Luna: 43.9 (#78), Phi-4 Mini: —

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.6 LunaPhi-4 Mini
LMArena Longer Query1437—

Writing & Preference Not comparable

GPT-5.6 Luna: 68.3 (#27), Phi-4 Mini: —

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.6 LunaPhi-4 Mini
LMArena Text1432—
LMArena Creative Writing1397—
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1829—
EQ-Bench 41156—
LMArena Multi-Turn1433—

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-5.6 Luna better than Phi-4 Mini?

GPT-5.6 Luna is the stronger model overall, scoring 54.7 to 30.4 on the Noometry Index. Phi-4 Mini costs 3.4× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5.6 Luna's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, GPT-5.6 Luna or Phi-4 Mini?

Phi-4 Mini is cheaper. It lists at $0.075 per million input tokens and $0.30 per million output tokens; GPT-5.6 Luna lists at $0.20 and $1.20.

Is GPT-5.6 Luna or Phi-4 Mini better for coding?

GPT-5.6 Luna scores higher on coding benchmarks: 53.9 versus 27.6 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

GPT-5.6 Luna does, with 1.05M tokens against 128K.

How many benchmarks do GPT-5.6 Luna and Phi-4 Mini share?

2 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-5.6 Luna has 51 scored results on Noometry and Phi-4 Mini has 3.

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