Model comparison
GPT-5.6 Terra vs Step 5 Preview
GPT-5.6 Terra is the stronger model overall, scoring 59.2 to 47.9 on the Noometry Index. Step 5 Preview costs 3.2× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5.6 Terra's lead doesn't matter for your workload.
Last verified . 18 shared benchmarks.
Summary
- They share 18 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-5.6 Terra scores higher in 8 categories and Step 5 Preview in 1 category; 6 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
- The widest gap is in math, where GPT-5.6 Terra leads 81.6 to 46.1.
- The biggest single-benchmark swing is ProofBench: 74% for GPT-5.6 Terra and 42% for Step 5 Preview.
- Step 5 Preview is cheaper at $1 / $2.70 per million input/output tokens, against $2 / $12 for GPT-5.6 Terra.
- GPT-5.6 Terra accepts more context: 1.05M tokens versus 1.02M.
Side by side
| GPT-5.6 Terra | Step 5 Preview | |
|---|---|---|
| Provider | OpenAI | StepFun |
| Noometry Index | 59.2 | 47.9 |
| Released | 2026-07-09 | 2026-09-16 |
| Weights | Proprietary | Proprietary |
| Context window | 1.05M | 1.02M |
| Max output | 128K | 66K |
| Input $ / M tokens | $2 | $1 |
| Output $ / M tokens | $12 | $2.70 |
| Results tracked | 52 | 18 |
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Category by category
Coding GPT-5.6 Terra leads
GPT-5.6 Terra: 57.7 (#19), Step 5 Preview: 51.8 (#36)
| Benchmark | GPT-5.6 Terra | Step 5 Preview |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena WebDev | 1522 | 1564 |
| SciCode | 55% | 58.9% |
| LMArena Coding | 1484 | 1480 |
| DeepSWE | 69.6% | — |
| FrontierCode | 41.3% | — |
| CursorBench | 41.3% | — |
| WeirdML | 78.3% | — |
| ALE-Bench | 1,951 | — |
Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable
GPT-5.6 Terra: 40.1 (#25), Step 5 Preview: —
| Benchmark | GPT-5.6 Terra | Step 5 Preview |
|---|---|---|
| APEX-Agents | 58.2% | — |
| BALROG | 53.2% | — |
| GDP.pdf | 24.7% | — |
| Vending-Bench 2 | 7,343 | — |
Reasoning GPT-5.6 Terra leads
GPT-5.6 Terra: 60.7 (#21), Step 5 Preview: 40.0 (#57)
| Benchmark | GPT-5.6 Terra | Step 5 Preview |
|---|---|---|
| CritPt | 30% | 20.9% |
| LMArena Hard Prompts | 1468 | 1465 |
| ARC-AGI-2 | 83.9% | — |
| SimpleBench | 48.9% | — |
| Kagi LLM Benchmark | 51.3% | — |
| NYT Connections (extended) | 78.4% | — |
| ARC-AGI-1 | 96.5% | — |
| Chess Puzzles | 54% | — |
| Mystery Game Puzzles | 35% | — |
| DTBench | 93.3% | — |
| LMCA | 55% | — |
| Surface Evolver Bench | 83.8% | — |
| Epoch Capabilities Index | 159.62 | — |
Math GPT-5.6 Terra leads
GPT-5.6 Terra: 81.6 (#12), Step 5 Preview: 46.1 (#72)
| Benchmark | GPT-5.6 Terra | Step 5 Preview |
|---|---|---|
| ProofBench | 74% | 42% |
| LMArena Math | 1466 | 1470 |
| FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3) | 86% | — |
| FrontierMath Tier 4 | 70.7% | — |
| OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025 | 99.7% | — |
Knowledge GPT-5.6 Terra leads
GPT-5.6 Terra: 61.2 (#30), Step 5 Preview: 41.2 (#112)
| Benchmark | GPT-5.6 Terra | Step 5 Preview |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Expert | 1492 | 1470 |
| GPQA Diamond | 93.3% | — |
| SimpleQA Verified | 43.2% | — |
Multimodal GPT-5.6 Terra leads
GPT-5.6 Terra: 47.3 (#11), Step 5 Preview: 41.0 (#41)
| Benchmark | GPT-5.6 Terra | Step 5 Preview |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Vision | 1271 | 1267 |
| Blueprint-Bench 2 | 30.8% | — |
| Furniture Assembly | 54.2% | — |
| LMArena Document | 1472 | — |
Multilingual Too close to call
GPT-5.6 Terra: 54.4 (#44), Step 5 Preview: 53.8 (#54)
| Benchmark | GPT-5.6 Terra | Step 5 Preview |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Non-English | 1439 | 1432 |
| LMArena Chinese | 1513 | 1519 |
| LMArena Russian | 1450 | 1436 |
| LMArena Spanish | 1448 | 1439 |
| LMArena French | 1471 | — |
| LMArena German | 1460 | — |
| LMArena Japanese | 1457 | — |
| LMArena Korean | 1425 | — |
Instruction Following Too close to call
GPT-5.6 Terra: 76.4 (#40), Step 5 Preview: 76.0 (#50)
| Benchmark | GPT-5.6 Terra | Step 5 Preview |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Instruction Following | 1454 | 1444 |
Long Context Too close to call
GPT-5.6 Terra: 44.4 (#68), Step 5 Preview: 44.5 (#64)
| Benchmark | GPT-5.6 Terra | Step 5 Preview |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Longer Query | 1451 | 1455 |
Writing & Preference GPT-5.6 Terra leads
GPT-5.6 Terra: 70.2 (#23), Step 5 Preview: 62.8 (#71)
| Benchmark | GPT-5.6 Terra | Step 5 Preview |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Text | 1447 | 1442 |
| LMArena Creative Writing | 1410 | 1410 |
| LMArena Multi-Turn | 1449 | 1447 |
| EQ-Bench Creative Writing | 1855 | — |
| EQ-Bench 4 | 1234 | — |
Frequently asked questions
Is GPT-5.6 Terra better than Step 5 Preview?
GPT-5.6 Terra is the stronger model overall, scoring 59.2 to 47.9 on the Noometry Index. Step 5 Preview costs 3.2× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5.6 Terra's lead doesn't matter for your workload.
Which is cheaper, GPT-5.6 Terra or Step 5 Preview?
Step 5 Preview is cheaper. It lists at $1 per million input tokens and $2.70 per million output tokens; GPT-5.6 Terra lists at $2 and $12.
Is GPT-5.6 Terra or Step 5 Preview better for coding?
GPT-5.6 Terra scores higher on coding benchmarks: 57.7 versus 51.8 in the Noometry coding category.
Which has the bigger context window?
GPT-5.6 Terra does, with 1.05M tokens against 1.02M.
How many benchmarks do GPT-5.6 Terra and Step 5 Preview share?
18 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-5.6 Terra has 52 scored results on Noometry and Step 5 Preview has 18.