Model comparison

GPT-5.6 Terra vs Step 5 Preview

GPT-5.6 Terra is the stronger model overall, scoring 59.2 to 47.9 on the Noometry Index. Step 5 Preview costs 3.2× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5.6 Terra's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 18 shared benchmarks.

GPT-5.6 Terra OpenAI

59.2

Rank #17 Confirmed

Step 5 Preview StepFun

47.9

Rank #58 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 18 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-5.6 Terra scores higher in 8 categories and Step 5 Preview in 1 category; 6 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where GPT-5.6 Terra leads 81.6 to 46.1.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is ProofBench: 74% for GPT-5.6 Terra and 42% for Step 5 Preview.
  • Step 5 Preview is cheaper at $1 / $2.70 per million input/output tokens, against $2 / $12 for GPT-5.6 Terra.
  • GPT-5.6 Terra accepts more context: 1.05M tokens versus 1.02M.

Side by side

GPT-5.6 Terra and Step 5 Preview specifications
GPT-5.6 TerraStep 5 Preview
ProviderOpenAIStepFun
Noometry Index59.247.9
Released2026-07-092026-09-16
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window1.05M1.02M
Max output128K66K
Input $ / M tokens$2$1
Output $ / M tokens$12$2.70
Results tracked5218

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Category by category

Coding GPT-5.6 Terra leads

GPT-5.6 Terra: 57.7 (#19), Step 5 Preview: 51.8 (#36)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.6 TerraStep 5 Preview
LMArena WebDev15221564
SciCode55%58.9%
LMArena Coding14841480
DeepSWE69.6%—
FrontierCode41.3%—
CursorBench41.3%—
WeirdML78.3%—
ALE-Bench1,951—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

GPT-5.6 Terra: 40.1 (#25), Step 5 Preview: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.6 TerraStep 5 Preview
APEX-Agents58.2%—
BALROG53.2%—
GDP.pdf24.7%—
Vending-Bench 27,343—

Reasoning GPT-5.6 Terra leads

GPT-5.6 Terra: 60.7 (#21), Step 5 Preview: 40.0 (#57)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.6 TerraStep 5 Preview
CritPt30%20.9%
LMArena Hard Prompts14681465
ARC-AGI-283.9%—
SimpleBench48.9%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark51.3%—
NYT Connections (extended)78.4%—
ARC-AGI-196.5%—
Chess Puzzles54%—
Mystery Game Puzzles35%—
DTBench93.3%—
LMCA55%—
Surface Evolver Bench83.8%—
Epoch Capabilities Index159.62—

Math GPT-5.6 Terra leads

GPT-5.6 Terra: 81.6 (#12), Step 5 Preview: 46.1 (#72)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.6 TerraStep 5 Preview
ProofBench74%42%
LMArena Math14661470
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)86%—
FrontierMath Tier 470.7%—
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202599.7%—

Knowledge GPT-5.6 Terra leads

GPT-5.6 Terra: 61.2 (#30), Step 5 Preview: 41.2 (#112)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.6 TerraStep 5 Preview
LMArena Expert14921470
GPQA Diamond93.3%—
SimpleQA Verified43.2%—

Multimodal GPT-5.6 Terra leads

GPT-5.6 Terra: 47.3 (#11), Step 5 Preview: 41.0 (#41)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.6 TerraStep 5 Preview
LMArena Vision12711267
Blueprint-Bench 230.8%—
Furniture Assembly54.2%—
LMArena Document1472—

Multilingual Too close to call

GPT-5.6 Terra: 54.4 (#44), Step 5 Preview: 53.8 (#54)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.6 TerraStep 5 Preview
LMArena Non-English14391432
LMArena Chinese15131519
LMArena Russian14501436
LMArena Spanish14481439
LMArena French1471—
LMArena German1460—
LMArena Japanese1457—
LMArena Korean1425—

Instruction Following Too close to call

GPT-5.6 Terra: 76.4 (#40), Step 5 Preview: 76.0 (#50)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.6 TerraStep 5 Preview
LMArena Instruction Following14541444

Long Context Too close to call

GPT-5.6 Terra: 44.4 (#68), Step 5 Preview: 44.5 (#64)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.6 TerraStep 5 Preview
LMArena Longer Query14511455

Writing & Preference GPT-5.6 Terra leads

GPT-5.6 Terra: 70.2 (#23), Step 5 Preview: 62.8 (#71)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5.6 TerraStep 5 Preview
LMArena Text14471442
LMArena Creative Writing14101410
LMArena Multi-Turn14491447
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1855—
EQ-Bench 41234—

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-5.6 Terra better than Step 5 Preview?

GPT-5.6 Terra is the stronger model overall, scoring 59.2 to 47.9 on the Noometry Index. Step 5 Preview costs 3.2× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5.6 Terra's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, GPT-5.6 Terra or Step 5 Preview?

Step 5 Preview is cheaper. It lists at $1 per million input tokens and $2.70 per million output tokens; GPT-5.6 Terra lists at $2 and $12.

Is GPT-5.6 Terra or Step 5 Preview better for coding?

GPT-5.6 Terra scores higher on coding benchmarks: 57.7 versus 51.8 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

GPT-5.6 Terra does, with 1.05M tokens against 1.02M.

How many benchmarks do GPT-5.6 Terra and Step 5 Preview share?

18 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-5.6 Terra has 52 scored results on Noometry and Step 5 Preview has 18.

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