Model comparison

gpt-oss-120b vs Mistral Large

gpt-oss-120b is the stronger model overall, scoring 36.0 to 31.6 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 35 shared benchmarks.

gpt-oss-120b OpenAI

36.0

Rank #210 Confirmed

Mistral Large Mistral AI

31.6

Rank #258 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 35 benchmarks with published results for both. gpt-oss-120b scores higher in 6 categories and Mistral Large in 3 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where gpt-oss-120b leads 50.6 to 17.1.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025: 88.9% for gpt-oss-120b and 8.5% for Mistral Large.
  • gpt-oss-120b is cheaper at $0.037 / $0.17 per million input/output tokens, against $2 / $6 for Mistral Large.

Side by side

gpt-oss-120b and Mistral Large specifications
gpt-oss-120bMistral Large
ProviderOpenAIMistral AI
Noometry Index36.031.6
Released2025-08-052024-02-26
WeightsOpenOpen
Context window131K131K
Max output41K16K
Input $ / M tokens$0.037$2
Output $ / M tokens$0.17$6
Results tracked4851

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Category by category

Coding Too close to call

gpt-oss-120b: 33.2 (#251), Mistral Large: 33.8 (#240)

Coding benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bMistral Large
SciCode36%36.2%
LMArena Coding13801277
ALE-Bench575.62264.7
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)26%—
Aider Polyglot41.8%—
WeirdML48.2%—
BigCodeBench Instruct—30%
LiveBench Coding—47.1%
BigCodeBench Complete—38.3%
AlgoTune1.41—
HumanEval+—62.2%
MBPP+—59.5%

Agentic & Tool Use Mistral Large leads

gpt-oss-120b: 12.1 (#145), Mistral Large: 28.4 (#83)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bMistral Large
Terminal-Bench18.7%—
APEX-Agents4.4%—
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard—38.4%
METR Time Horizons56.6%—
Vending-Bench 2-21.53—

Reasoning gpt-oss-120b leads

gpt-oss-120b: 19.5 (#236), Mistral Large: 15.4 (#305)

Reasoning benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bMistral Large
SimpleBench22.1%22.5%
CritPt1.1%0%
LMArena Hard Prompts13641257
DTBench76.3%65.1%
LMCA22.1%16.7%
Epoch Capabilities Index139.94128.52
Kagi LLM Benchmark58.6%—
Chess Puzzles20%—
LiveBench Reasoning—43.5%
Mystery Game Puzzles2%—
LiveBench Data Analysis—50.1%
Surface Evolver Bench25%—
ForecastBench—57.1
LiveBench—48.4%

Math gpt-oss-120b leads

gpt-oss-120b: 50.6 (#43), Mistral Large: 17.1 (#285)

Math benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bMistral Large
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202588.9%8.5%
Omni-MATH68.8%28.1%
LMArena Math13881262
LiveBench Math—42.5%
MATH Level 5—50.3%
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)—0.3%

Knowledge gpt-oss-120b leads

gpt-oss-120b: 42.3 (#89), Mistral Large: 30.0 (#224)

Knowledge benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bMistral Large
GPQA Diamond75.8%51.3%
MMLU-Pro79.5%59.9%
Confabulations15.7%21.4%
Vectara Hallucination Rate14.2%4.5%
GPQA (HELM)68.4%43.5%
LMArena Expert13561232
MMLU—80%

Multilingual gpt-oss-120b leads

gpt-oss-120b: 48.2 (#142), Mistral Large: 40.1 (#214)

Multilingual benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bMistral Large
LMArena Non-English13501237
LMArena Chinese13841240
LMArena French13701324
LMArena German13551254
LMArena Japanese13321187
LMArena Korean12831202
LMArena Russian13431257
LMArena Spanish13881268

Instruction Following gpt-oss-120b leads

gpt-oss-120b: 69.5 (#168), Mistral Large: 68.1 (#186)

Instruction Following benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bMistral Large
IFEval83.6%87.7%
LMArena Instruction Following13181249
LiveBench Instruction Following—67.9%

Long Context Mistral Large leads

gpt-oss-120b: 31.4 (#273), Mistral Large: 38.3 (#194)

Long Context benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bMistral Large
LMArena Longer Query13191262
Fiction.LiveBench44.4%—

Writing & Preference gpt-oss-120b leads

gpt-oss-120b: 46.7 (#213), Mistral Large: 40.9 (#237)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bMistral Large
LMArena Text13661266
LMArena Creative Writing12741243
Short-Story Creative Writing77.1%69%
EQ-Bench Creative Writing961985
WildBench84.5%80.1%
LMArena Multi-Turn13401260
LiveBench Language—39.4%

Frequently asked questions

Is gpt-oss-120b better than Mistral Large?

gpt-oss-120b is the stronger model overall, scoring 36.0 to 31.6 on the Noometry Index.

Which is cheaper, gpt-oss-120b or Mistral Large?

gpt-oss-120b is cheaper. It lists at $0.037 per million input tokens and $0.17 per million output tokens; Mistral Large lists at $2 and $6.

Is gpt-oss-120b or Mistral Large better for coding?

They score almost the same on coding (33.2 vs 33.8); test both on your own repository before choosing.

Which has the bigger context window?

Both accept 131K tokens.

How many benchmarks do gpt-oss-120b and Mistral Large share?

35 benchmarks have published results for both models. gpt-oss-120b has 48 scored results on Noometry and Mistral Large has 51.

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