Model comparison

Grok-2 (Dec 2024) vs o4-mini

o4-mini is the stronger model overall, scoring 41.6 to 33.4 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 27 shared benchmarks.

Grok-2 (Dec 2024) xAI

33.4

Rank #233 Confirmed

o4-mini OpenAI

41.6

Rank #119 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 27 benchmarks with published results for both. Grok-2 (Dec 2024) scores higher in 0 categories and o4-mini in 8 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where o4-mini leads 40.2 to 19.6.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025: 11.5% for Grok-2 (Dec 2024) and 81.7% for o4-mini.

Side by side

Grok-2 (Dec 2024) and o4-mini specifications
Grok-2 (Dec 2024)o4-mini
ProviderxAIOpenAI
Noometry Index33.441.6
Released2024-08-132025-04-16
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window—200K
Max output—100K
Input $ / M tokens—$1.10
Output $ / M tokens—$4.40
Results tracked3460

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Category by category

Coding o4-mini leads

Grok-2 (Dec 2024): 32.9 (#254), o4-mini: 41.6 (#110)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGrok-2 (Dec 2024)o4-mini
WeirdML22.2%52.6%
LMArena Coding12881369
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)—45%
Aider Polyglot—72%
GSO—3.6%
LiveBench Coding46.4%—
CadEval—62%
ALE-Bench—826.17
AlgoTune—1.72

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Grok-2 (Dec 2024): —, o4-mini: 32.3 (#57)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGrok-2 (Dec 2024)o4-mini
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard—53.2%
GDPval—25.3%
METR Time Horizons—63.9%

Reasoning o4-mini leads

Grok-2 (Dec 2024): 16.4 (#294), o4-mini: 24.6 (#143)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGrok-2 (Dec 2024)o4-mini
SimpleBench22.7%38.7%
LMArena Hard Prompts12721351
DTBench65.2%77.6%
Epoch Capabilities Index130.48145.63
ARC-AGI-2—6.1%
Kagi LLM Benchmark—67.6%
ARC-AGI-1—58.7%
CritPt—0.6%
Chess Puzzles—26%
EnigmaEval—9.2%
LiveBench Reasoning54.8%—
Mystery Game Puzzles—5%
LiveBench Data Analysis54.5%—
LMCA—26.5%
ForecastBench—61.8
LiveBench54.3%—

Math o4-mini leads

Grok-2 (Dec 2024): 19.6 (#278), o4-mini: 40.2 (#79)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGrok-2 (Dec 2024)o4-mini
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202511.5%81.7%
LMArena Math12831390
MATH Level 563.5%97.8%
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)0.7%24.8%
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)—36.1%
FrontierMath Tier 4—4.9%
Omni-MATH—72%
LiveBench Math54.9%—
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)—6.3%

Knowledge o4-mini leads

Grok-2 (Dec 2024): 29.8 (#225), o4-mini: 43.5 (#83)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGrok-2 (Dec 2024)o4-mini
GPQA Diamond53.8%79.6%
Confabulations20.1%15.8%
LMArena Expert12541344
Humanity's Last Exam—18.1%
SimpleQA Verified—19.6%
MMLU-Pro—82%
Vectara Hallucination Rate—18.6%
GPQA (HELM)—73.5%

Multimodal Not comparable

Grok-2 (Dec 2024): —, o4-mini: 39.5 (#46)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGrok-2 (Dec 2024)o4-mini
LMArena Vision—1194
GeoBench—64%
VPCT—57.5%

Multilingual o4-mini leads

Grok-2 (Dec 2024): 43.3 (#183), o4-mini: 47.2 (#149)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGrok-2 (Dec 2024)o4-mini
LMArena Non-English12821336
LMArena Chinese12891355
LMArena French13171362
LMArena German12871336
LMArena Japanese12441308
LMArena Korean12371313
LMArena Russian12861334
LMArena Spanish12811346

Instruction Following o4-mini leads

Grok-2 (Dec 2024): 67.1 (#197), o4-mini: 75.4 (#63)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGrok-2 (Dec 2024)o4-mini
LMArena Instruction Following12701321
LiveBench Instruction Following69.6%—
IFEval—92.8%

Long Context o4-mini leads

Grok-2 (Dec 2024): 38.7 (#186), o4-mini: 45.5 (#31)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGrok-2 (Dec 2024)o4-mini
LMArena Longer Query12761315
Fiction.LiveBench—77.8%

Writing & Preference o4-mini leads

Grok-2 (Dec 2024): 48.8 (#192), o4-mini: 54.2 (#148)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGrok-2 (Dec 2024)o4-mini
LMArena Text13051353
LMArena Creative Writing12841294
Short-Story Creative Writing63.6%75%
LMArena Multi-Turn12901350
WildBench—85.4%
LiveBench Language45.6%—

Frequently asked questions

Is Grok-2 (Dec 2024) better than o4-mini?

o4-mini is the stronger model overall, scoring 41.6 to 33.4 on the Noometry Index.

Is Grok-2 (Dec 2024) or o4-mini better for coding?

o4-mini scores higher on coding benchmarks: 41.6 versus 32.9 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do Grok-2 (Dec 2024) and o4-mini share?

27 benchmarks have published results for both models. Grok-2 (Dec 2024) has 34 scored results on Noometry and o4-mini has 60.

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