Model comparison

Mistral Large 3 vs Mistral Medium

Mistral Large 3 is the stronger model overall, scoring 38.6 to 36.0 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 20 shared benchmarks.

Mistral Large 3 Mistral AI

38.6

Rank #172 Confirmed

Mistral Medium Mistral AI

36.0

Rank #211 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 20 benchmarks with published results for both. Mistral Large 3 scores higher in 7 categories and Mistral Medium in 2 categories; 4 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in knowledge, where Mistral Large 3 leads 35.5 to 24.9.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is Vectara Hallucination Rate: 14.5% for Mistral Large 3 and 22.7% for Mistral Medium.
  • Mistral Large 3 is cheaper at $0.25 / $0.75 per million input/output tokens, against $1.50 / $7.50 for Mistral Medium.

Side by side

Mistral Large 3 and Mistral Medium specifications
Mistral Large 3Mistral Medium
ProviderMistral AIMistral AI
Noometry Index38.636.0
Released2025-12-022023-12-11
WeightsOpenOpen
Context window262K262K
Max output8K262K
Input $ / M tokens$0.25$1.50
Output $ / M tokens$0.75$7.50
Results tracked2436

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Category by category

Coding Too close to call

Mistral Large 3: 34.1 (#230), Mistral Medium: 33.8 (#241)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Large 3Mistral Medium
LMArena Coding14471434
FrontierCode—8%
LMArena WebDev1230—
SciCode—40.2%
WeirdML—43.7%
ALE-Bench—763.98

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Mistral Large 3: —, Mistral Medium: 28.1 (#84)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Large 3Mistral Medium
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard—37.7%

Reasoning Mistral Medium leads

Mistral Large 3: 14.6 (#314), Mistral Medium: 23.3 (#165)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Large 3Mistral Medium
Kagi LLM Benchmark50.9%50%
LMArena Hard Prompts14291426
NYT Connections (extended)7.5%—
CritPt—0%
Thematic Generalization23%—
DTBench—75.5%
LMCA—26.1%
Surface Evolver Bench—26.9%

Math Mistral Large 3 leads

Mistral Large 3: 36.0 (#131), Mistral Medium: 27.2 (#238)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Large 3Mistral Medium
LMArena Math14151409
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025—32.2%
ProofBench—9%
MATH Level 5—81.6%
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)—0.3%

Knowledge Mistral Large 3 leads

Mistral Large 3: 35.5 (#173), Mistral Medium: 24.9 (#260)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Large 3Mistral Medium
Vectara Hallucination Rate14.5%22.7%
LMArena Expert14211408
GPQA Diamond—59.5%
Humanity's Last Exam—4.5%

Multimodal Mistral Large 3 leads

Mistral Large 3: 37.6 (#65), Mistral Medium: 34.6 (#82)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Large 3Mistral Medium
LMArena Vision12221172

Multilingual Too close to call

Mistral Large 3: 52.6 (#79), Mistral Medium: 52.3 (#86)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Large 3Mistral Medium
LMArena Non-English14121408
LMArena Chinese14481448
LMArena French14561460
LMArena German14381433
LMArena Japanese13991378
LMArena Korean13841382
LMArena Russian14121411
LMArena Spanish14371433

Instruction Following Too close to call

Mistral Large 3: 74.1 (#104), Mistral Medium: 73.9 (#111)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Large 3Mistral Medium
LMArena Instruction Following14021398

Long Context Too close to call

Mistral Large 3: 43.1 (#102), Mistral Medium: 42.9 (#108)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Large 3Mistral Medium
LMArena Longer Query14131406

Writing & Preference Too close to call

Mistral Large 3: 60.2 (#100), Mistral Medium: 60.2 (#97)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Large 3Mistral Medium
LMArena Text14271424
LMArena Creative Writing13851391
LMArena Multi-Turn14291418
Short-Story Creative Writing—77.3%
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1412—

Frequently asked questions

Is Mistral Large 3 better than Mistral Medium?

Mistral Large 3 is the stronger model overall, scoring 38.6 to 36.0 on the Noometry Index.

Which is cheaper, Mistral Large 3 or Mistral Medium?

Mistral Large 3 is cheaper. It lists at $0.25 per million input tokens and $0.75 per million output tokens; Mistral Medium lists at $1.50 and $7.50.

Is Mistral Large 3 or Mistral Medium better for coding?

They score almost the same on coding (34.1 vs 33.8); test both on your own repository before choosing.

Which has the bigger context window?

Both accept 262K tokens.

How many benchmarks do Mistral Large 3 and Mistral Medium share?

20 benchmarks have published results for both models. Mistral Large 3 has 24 scored results on Noometry and Mistral Medium has 36.

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