Model comparison

Mistral Large 4 vs Qwen2.5 72B Instruct

Mistral Large 4 is the stronger model overall, scoring 43.1 to 31.9 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 12 shared benchmarks.

Mistral Large 4 Mistral AI

43.1

Rank #99 Confirmed

Qwen2.5 72B Instruct Alibaba (Qwen)

31.9

Rank #267 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 12 benchmarks with published results for both. Mistral Large 4 scores higher in 8 categories and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct in 0 categories; 7 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where Mistral Large 4 leads 40.4 to 19.3.
  • Mistral Large 4 is cheaper at $0.68 / $2.09 per million input/output tokens, against $1.40 / $5.60 for Qwen2.5 72B Instruct.
  • Mistral Large 4 accepts more context: 1.05M tokens versus 131K.
  • Qwen2.5 72B Instruct has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

Mistral Large 4 and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct specifications
Mistral Large 4Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
ProviderMistral AIAlibaba (Qwen)
Noometry Index43.131.9
Released2026-10-062024-09
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window1.05M131K
Max output262K8K
Input $ / M tokens$0.68$1.40
Output $ / M tokens$2.09$5.60
Results tracked1543

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Category by category

Coding Mistral Large 4 leads

Mistral Large 4: 48.6 (#57), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 33.2 (#260)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Large 4Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Coding14751292
LMArena WebDev1541—
WeirdML—16%
BigCodeBench Instruct—45.8%
BigCodeBench Complete—55.9%

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Mistral Large 4: —, Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 22.1 (#133)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Large 4Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
TheAgentCompany—5.7%
BALROG—16.2%
METR Time Horizons—35.8%

Reasoning Too close to call

Mistral Large 4: 22.5 (#192), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 22.3 (#199)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Large 4Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Hard Prompts14441271
NYT Connections (extended)27.4%—
DTBench—62.9%
LMCA—13.4%
BIG-Bench Hard—79.8%
Epoch Capabilities Index—129
ForecastBench—57.5
HellaSwag—84.8%
PIQA—82.6%
WinoGrande—82.3%

Math Mistral Large 4 leads

Mistral Large 4: 40.4 (#91), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 19.3 (#287)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Large 4Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Math14881283
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025—8.1%
Omni-MATH—33%
MATH Level 5—63.2%

Knowledge Mistral Large 4 leads

Mistral Large 4: 36.6 (#166), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 27.0 (#253)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Large 4Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Expert14471245
GPQA Diamond—49.1%
SimpleQA Verified20%—
MMLU-Pro—63.1%
Confabulations—19.1%
GPQA (HELM)—42.6%
ARC (AI2) Challenge—94.5%
MMLU—85.3%
TriviaQA—71.9%

Multilingual Mistral Large 4 leads

Mistral Large 4: 52.6 (#82), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 41.0 (#213)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Large 4Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Non-English14151252
LMArena Chinese14911272
LMArena Russian14141264
LMArena French—1280
LMArena German—1234
LMArena Japanese—1180
LMArena Korean—1188
LMArena Spanish—1256

Instruction Following Mistral Large 4 leads

Mistral Large 4: 75.0 (#76), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 65.5 (#221)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Large 4Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Instruction Following14241254
IFEval—80.6%

Long Context Mistral Large 4 leads

Mistral Large 4: 43.6 (#89), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 38.9 (#188)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Large 4Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Longer Query14291282

Writing & Preference Mistral Large 4 leads

Mistral Large 4: 60.4 (#97), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 46.7 (#215)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral Large 4Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Text14271269
LMArena Creative Writing13611221
LMArena Multi-Turn14241272
WildBench—80.2%

Frequently asked questions

Is Mistral Large 4 better than Qwen2.5 72B Instruct?

Mistral Large 4 is the stronger model overall, scoring 43.1 to 31.9 on the Noometry Index.

Which is cheaper, Mistral Large 4 or Qwen2.5 72B Instruct?

Mistral Large 4 is cheaper. It lists at $0.68 per million input tokens and $2.09 per million output tokens; Qwen2.5 72B Instruct lists at $1.40 and $5.60.

Is Mistral Large 4 or Qwen2.5 72B Instruct better for coding?

Mistral Large 4 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 48.6 versus 33.2 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

Mistral Large 4 does, with 1.05M tokens against 131K.

How many benchmarks do Mistral Large 4 and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct share?

12 benchmarks have published results for both models. Mistral Large 4 has 15 scored results on Noometry and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct has 43.

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