Model comparison

Mistral Large vs Mistral Small

Mistral Small is the stronger model overall, scoring 33.4 to 31.9 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 37 shared benchmarks.

Mistral Large Mistral AI

31.9

Rank #263 Confirmed

Mistral Small Mistral AI

33.4

Rank #243 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 37 benchmarks with published results for both. Mistral Large scores higher in 4 categories and Mistral Small in 5 categories; 6 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in writing & preference, where Mistral Small leads 52.5 to 40.7.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is LiveBench Coding: 47.1% for Mistral Large and 36.2% for Mistral Small.
  • Mistral Small is cheaper at $0.15 / $0.60 per million input/output tokens, against $2 / $6 for Mistral Large.
  • Mistral Small accepts more context: 262K tokens versus 131K.

Side by side

Mistral Large and Mistral Small specifications
Mistral LargeMistral Small
ProviderMistral AIMistral AI
Noometry Index31.933.4
Released2024-02-262024-02-26
WeightsOpenOpen
Context window131K262K
Max output16K256K
Input $ / M tokens$2$0.15
Output $ / M tokens$6$0.60
Results tracked5139

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Category by category

Coding Too close to call

Mistral Large: 34.3 (#240), Mistral Small: 34.0 (#247)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral LargeMistral Small
SciCode36.2%26.5%
BigCodeBench Instruct30%36.1%
LiveBench Coding47.1%36.2%
LMArena Coding12771362
BigCodeBench Complete38.3%46.6%
ALE-Bench264.7497.62
HumanEval+62.2%—
MBPP+59.5%—

Agentic & Tool Use Too close to call

Mistral Large: 28.6 (#89), Mistral Small: 28.1 (#93)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral LargeMistral Small
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard38.4%37.1%

Reasoning Mistral Small leads

Mistral Large: 15.8 (#310), Mistral Small: 19.8 (#250)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral LargeMistral Small
CritPt0%0%
LiveBench Reasoning43.5%44.8%
LMArena Hard Prompts12571335
DTBench65.1%70.9%
LiveBench Data Analysis50.1%53.7%
LMCA16.7%20.6%
LiveBench48.4%44%
SimpleBench22.5%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark—37.8%
Epoch Capabilities Index128.52—
ForecastBench57.1—

Math Mistral Large leads

Mistral Large: 18.2 (#291), Mistral Small: 16.4 (#293)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral LargeMistral Small
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-20258.5%5.8%
LiveBench Math42.5%39.9%
LMArena Math12621341
MATH Level 550.3%46.8%
Omni-MATH28.1%—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)0.3%—

Knowledge Too close to call

Mistral Large: 30.1 (#230), Mistral Small: 31.0 (#222)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral LargeMistral Small
GPQA Diamond51.3%47.5%
Vectara Hallucination Rate4.5%5.1%
LMArena Expert12321291
MMLU80%68.7%
MMLU-Pro59.9%—
Confabulations21.4%—
GPQA (HELM)43.5%—

Multimodal Not comparable

Mistral Large: —, Mistral Small: 33.5 (#96)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral LargeMistral Small
LMArena Vision—1142

Multilingual Mistral Small leads

Mistral Large: 40.0 (#219), Mistral Small: 45.5 (#169)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral LargeMistral Small
LMArena Non-English12371315
LMArena Chinese12401340
LMArena French13251337
LMArena German12541340
LMArena Japanese11881275
LMArena Korean12021259
LMArena Russian12571324
LMArena Spanish12681346

Instruction Following Mistral Large leads

Mistral Large: 67.9 (#191), Mistral Small: 66.4 (#209)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral LargeMistral Small
LiveBench Instruction Following67.9%63.7%
LMArena Instruction Following12491310
IFEval87.7%—

Long Context Mistral Small leads

Mistral Large: 38.3 (#199), Mistral Small: 40.4 (#156)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral LargeMistral Small
LMArena Longer Query12611327

Writing & Preference Mistral Small leads

Mistral Large: 40.7 (#242), Mistral Small: 52.5 (#171)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkMistral LargeMistral Small
LMArena Text12661338
LMArena Creative Writing12431305
LMArena Multi-Turn12601344
LiveBench Language39.4%30.5%
Short-Story Creative Writing69%—
EQ-Bench Creative Writing985—
WildBench80.1%—

Frequently asked questions

Is Mistral Large better than Mistral Small?

Mistral Small is the stronger model overall, scoring 33.4 to 31.9 on the Noometry Index.

Which is cheaper, Mistral Large or Mistral Small?

Mistral Small is cheaper. It lists at $0.15 per million input tokens and $0.60 per million output tokens; Mistral Large lists at $2 and $6.

Is Mistral Large or Mistral Small better for coding?

They score almost the same on coding (34.3 vs 34.0); test both on your own repository before choosing.

Which has the bigger context window?

Mistral Small does, with 262K tokens against 131K.

How many benchmarks do Mistral Large and Mistral Small share?

37 benchmarks have published results for both models. Mistral Large has 51 scored results on Noometry and Mistral Small has 39.

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