Model comparison

o1 vs Step 5 Preview

Step 5 Preview is the stronger model overall, scoring 47.9 to 40.9 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 14 shared benchmarks.

o1 OpenAI

40.9

Rank #143 Confirmed

Step 5 Preview StepFun

47.9

Rank #58 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 14 benchmarks with published results for both. o1 scores higher in 2 categories and Step 5 Preview in 7 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in reasoning, where Step 5 Preview leads 40.0 to 27.9.
  • Step 5 Preview is cheaper at $1 / $2.70 per million input/output tokens, against $15 / $60 for o1.
  • Step 5 Preview accepts more context: 1.02M tokens versus 200K.

Side by side

o1 and Step 5 Preview specifications
o1Step 5 Preview
ProviderOpenAIStepFun
Noometry Index40.947.9
Released2024-09-122026-09-16
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window200K1.02M
Max output100K66K
Input $ / M tokens$15$1
Output $ / M tokens$60$2.70
Results tracked5218

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Category by category

Coding Step 5 Preview leads

o1: 46.1 (#70), Step 5 Preview: 51.8 (#36)

Coding benchmarks
Benchmarko1Step 5 Preview
LMArena Coding13671480
Aider Polyglot61.7%—
LMArena WebDev—1564
SciCode—58.9%
WeirdML47.6%—
LiveBench Coding69.7%—
CadEval56%—
HumanEval+89%—
MBPP+80.2%—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

o1: 24.6 (#117), Step 5 Preview: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
Benchmarko1Step 5 Preview
Cybench10%—
METR Time Horizons51.1%—

Reasoning Step 5 Preview leads

o1: 27.9 (#111), Step 5 Preview: 40.0 (#57)

Reasoning benchmarks
Benchmarko1Step 5 Preview
LMArena Hard Prompts13711465
SimpleBench41.7%—
ARC-AGI-130.7%—
CritPt—20.9%
Chess Puzzles15%—
EnigmaEval5.7%—
LiveBench Reasoning91.6%—
DTBench74.7%—
LiveBench Data Analysis65.5%—
LMCA22.3%—
Epoch Capabilities Index141.91—
LiveBench75.7%—

Math Step 5 Preview leads

o1: 36.1 (#175), Step 5 Preview: 46.1 (#72)

Math benchmarks
Benchmarko1Step 5 Preview
LMArena Math13881470
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)14.7%—
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202573.3%—
ProofBench—42%
LiveBench Math80.3%—
MATH Level 594.7%—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)9.3%—

Knowledge Too close to call

o1: 41.5 (#110), Step 5 Preview: 41.2 (#112)

Knowledge benchmarks
Benchmarko1Step 5 Preview
LMArena Expert13611470
GPQA Diamond76.8%—
Humanity's Last Exam8%—
SimpleQA Verified41.1%—
Confabulations11.7%—

Multimodal Step 5 Preview leads

o1: 34.2 (#93), Step 5 Preview: 41.0 (#41)

Multimodal benchmarks
Benchmarko1Step 5 Preview
LMArena Vision11681267
GeoBench80%—
VPCT37%—
SpatialViz-Bench41.4%—

Multilingual Step 5 Preview leads

o1: 48.6 (#142), Step 5 Preview: 53.8 (#54)

Multilingual benchmarks
Benchmarko1Step 5 Preview
LMArena Non-English13581432
LMArena Chinese13941519
LMArena Russian13561436
LMArena Spanish13451439
LMArena French1344—
LMArena German1337—
LMArena Japanese1346—
LMArena Korean1396—

Instruction Following Step 5 Preview leads

o1: 74.8 (#86), Step 5 Preview: 76.0 (#50)

Instruction Following benchmarks
Benchmarko1Step 5 Preview
LMArena Instruction Following13671444
LiveBench Instruction Following81.5%—

Long Context o1 leads

o1: 50.3 (#9), Step 5 Preview: 44.5 (#64)

Long Context benchmarks
Benchmarko1Step 5 Preview
LMArena Longer Query13781455
Fiction.LiveBench83.3%—

Writing & Preference Step 5 Preview leads

o1: 55.6 (#144), Step 5 Preview: 62.8 (#71)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
Benchmarko1Step 5 Preview
LMArena Text13661442
LMArena Creative Writing13481410
LMArena Multi-Turn13691447
Short-Story Creative Writing70.2%—
LiveBench Language65.4%—

Frequently asked questions

Is o1 better than Step 5 Preview?

Step 5 Preview is the stronger model overall, scoring 47.9 to 40.9 on the Noometry Index.

Which is cheaper, o1 or Step 5 Preview?

Step 5 Preview is cheaper. It lists at $1 per million input tokens and $2.70 per million output tokens; o1 lists at $15 and $60.

Is o1 or Step 5 Preview better for coding?

Step 5 Preview scores higher on coding benchmarks: 51.8 versus 46.1 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

Step 5 Preview does, with 1.02M tokens against 200K.

How many benchmarks do o1 and Step 5 Preview share?

14 benchmarks have published results for both models. o1 has 52 scored results on Noometry and Step 5 Preview has 18.

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