Model comparison

o3 vs Qwen3 235B-A22B

o3 is the stronger model overall, scoring 47.5 to 43.5 on the Noometry Index. Qwen3 235B-A22B costs 2.9× less per token, which makes it the better buy when o3's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 46 shared benchmarks.

o3 OpenAI

47.5

Rank #61 Confirmed

Qwen3 235B-A22B Alibaba (Qwen)

43.5

Rank #91 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 46 benchmarks with published results for both. o3 scores higher in 7 categories and Qwen3 235B-A22B in 2 categories; 5 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in reasoning, where o3 leads 32.0 to 15.7.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is ARC-AGI-1: 60.8% for o3 and 11% for Qwen3 235B-A22B.
  • Qwen3 235B-A22B is cheaper at $0.70 / $2.80 per million input/output tokens, against $2 / $8 for o3.
  • o3 accepts more context: 200K tokens versus 131K.
  • Qwen3 235B-A22B has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

o3 and Qwen3 235B-A22B specifications
o3Qwen3 235B-A22B
ProviderOpenAIAlibaba (Qwen)
Noometry Index47.543.5
Released2025-04-162025-04
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window200K131K
Max output100K16K
Input $ / M tokens$2$0.70
Output $ / M tokens$8$2.80
Results tracked6349

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Category by category

Coding o3 leads

o3: 46.8 (#64), Qwen3 235B-A22B: 44.3 (#75)

Coding benchmarks
Benchmarko3Qwen3 235B-A22B
Aider Polyglot81.3%59.6%
WeirdML52.4%41%
LMArena Coding14081445
SWE-bench Verified62.3%—
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)58.4%—
SciCode—42.4%
GSO8.8%—
CadEval74%—
ALE-Bench933.55—

Agentic & Tool Use Too close to call

o3: 34.5 (#44), Qwen3 235B-A22B: 33.9 (#51)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
Benchmarko3Qwen3 235B-A22B
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard63%52.1%
GDPval30.8%—
DeepResearch Bench45.2%—
OSWorld23%—
LMArena Search1144—
METR Time Horizons65.4%—
Vending-Bench 2—-11.34

Reasoning o3 leads

o3: 32.0 (#78), Qwen3 235B-A22B: 15.7 (#311)

Reasoning benchmarks
Benchmarko3Qwen3 235B-A22B
ARC-AGI-26.5%1.3%
SimpleBench53.1%31%
Kagi LLM Benchmark67.6%69.4%
ARC-AGI-160.8%11%
CritPt1.4%0%
Chess Puzzles38%12%
LMArena Hard Prompts14021433
Mystery Game Puzzles29%9%
DTBench84.8%80.3%
LMCA39.7%29.3%
Epoch Capabilities Index146.86143.85
ForecastBench62.559.7
EnigmaEval13.1%—

Math Too close to call

o3: 50.2 (#58), Qwen3 235B-A22B: 50.4 (#57)

Math benchmarks
Benchmarko3Qwen3 235B-A22B
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202584.4%86.7%
Omni-MATH71.4%71.8%
LMArena Math14261432
MATH Level 597.8%68.9%
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)18.7%8.5%
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)2.1%0%
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)33.3%—

Knowledge o3 leads

o3: 54.6 (#52), Qwen3 235B-A22B: 49.6 (#73)

Knowledge benchmarks
Benchmarko3Qwen3 235B-A22B
GPQA Diamond81.8%80.1%
SimpleQA Verified49.4%40.4%
MMLU-Pro85.9%84.4%
Confabulations14.4%15.6%
GPQA (HELM)75.3%72.7%
LMArena Expert14021463
Humanity's Last Exam20.3%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate—9.3%

Multimodal Not comparable

o3: 41.4 (#36), Qwen3 235B-A22B: —

Multimodal benchmarks
Benchmarko3Qwen3 235B-A22B
LMArena Vision1214—
GeoBench74%—
VPCT52%—

Multilingual Too close to call

o3: 51.7 (#105), Qwen3 235B-A22B: 52.3 (#89)

Multilingual benchmarks
Benchmarko3Qwen3 235B-A22B
LMArena Non-English14011409
LMArena Chinese14371481
LMArena French14301445
LMArena German14201433
LMArena Japanese14031399
LMArena Korean13701391
LMArena Russian14061411
LMArena Spanish13951430

Instruction Following Too close to call

o3: 72.8 (#127), Qwen3 235B-A22B: 72.6 (#136)

Instruction Following benchmarks
Benchmarko3Qwen3 235B-A22B
IFEval86.9%83.5%
LMArena Instruction Following13681408

Long Context o3 leads

o3: 53.3 (#6), Qwen3 235B-A22B: 46.1 (#26)

Long Context benchmarks
Benchmarko3Qwen3 235B-A22B
Fiction.LiveBench88.9%75%
LMArena Longer Query13721426
CL-bench17.8%—

Writing & Preference o3 leads

o3: 63.5 (#64), Qwen3 235B-A22B: 59.6 (#108)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
Benchmarko3Qwen3 235B-A22B
LMArena Text14101419
LMArena Creative Writing13591384
Short-Story Creative Writing83.9%83%
EQ-Bench Creative Writing16761366
WildBench86.1%86.6%
LMArena Multi-Turn14051432

Frequently asked questions

Is o3 better than Qwen3 235B-A22B?

o3 is the stronger model overall, scoring 47.5 to 43.5 on the Noometry Index. Qwen3 235B-A22B costs 2.9× less per token, which makes it the better buy when o3's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, o3 or Qwen3 235B-A22B?

Qwen3 235B-A22B is cheaper. It lists at $0.70 per million input tokens and $2.80 per million output tokens; o3 lists at $2 and $8.

Is o3 or Qwen3 235B-A22B better for coding?

o3 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 46.8 versus 44.3 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

o3 does, with 200K tokens against 131K.

How many benchmarks do o3 and Qwen3 235B-A22B share?

46 benchmarks have published results for both models. o3 has 63 scored results on Noometry and Qwen3 235B-A22B has 49.

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