Model comparison

o3 vs Yi-Lightning

o3 is the stronger model overall, scoring 47.5 to 37.1 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 18 shared benchmarks.

o3 OpenAI

47.5

Rank #61 Confirmed

Yi-Lightning 01.AI

37.1

Rank #209 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 18 benchmarks with published results for both. o3 scores higher in 8 categories and Yi-Lightning in 0 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in coding, where o3 leads 46.8 to 27.4.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is Aider Polyglot: 81.3% for o3 and 12.9% for Yi-Lightning.

Side by side

o3 and Yi-Lightning specifications
o3Yi-Lightning
ProviderOpenAI01.AI
Noometry Index47.537.1
Released2025-04-162024-12-02
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window200K—
Max output100K—
Input $ / M tokens$2—
Output $ / M tokens$8—
Results tracked6318

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Category by category

Coding o3 leads

o3: 46.8 (#64), Yi-Lightning: 27.4 (#320)

Coding benchmarks
Benchmarko3Yi-Lightning
Aider Polyglot81.3%12.9%
LMArena Coding14081312
SWE-bench Verified62.3%—
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)58.4%—
GSO8.8%—
WeirdML52.4%—
CadEval74%—
ALE-Bench933.55—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

o3: 34.5 (#44), Yi-Lightning: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
Benchmarko3Yi-Lightning
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard63%—
GDPval30.8%—
DeepResearch Bench45.2%—
OSWorld23%—
LMArena Search1144—
METR Time Horizons65.4%—

Reasoning o3 leads

o3: 32.0 (#78), Yi-Lightning: 25.9 (#139)

Reasoning benchmarks
Benchmarko3Yi-Lightning
LMArena Hard Prompts14021302
ARC-AGI-26.5%—
SimpleBench53.1%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark67.6%—
ARC-AGI-160.8%—
CritPt1.4%—
Chess Puzzles38%—
EnigmaEval13.1%—
Mystery Game Puzzles29%—
DTBench84.8%—
LMCA39.7%—
Epoch Capabilities Index146.86—
ForecastBench62.5—

Math o3 leads

o3: 50.2 (#58), Yi-Lightning: 36.2 (#172)

Math benchmarks
Benchmarko3Yi-Lightning
LMArena Math14261300
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)33.3%—
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202584.4%—
Omni-MATH71.4%—
MATH Level 597.8%—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)18.7%—
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)2.1%—

Knowledge o3 leads

o3: 54.6 (#52), Yi-Lightning: 35.4 (#185)

Knowledge benchmarks
Benchmarko3Yi-Lightning
LMArena Expert14021286
GPQA Diamond81.8%—
Humanity's Last Exam20.3%—
SimpleQA Verified49.4%—
MMLU-Pro85.9%—
Confabulations14.4%—
GPQA (HELM)75.3%—

Multimodal Not comparable

o3: 41.4 (#36), Yi-Lightning: —

Multimodal benchmarks
Benchmarko3Yi-Lightning
LMArena Vision1214—
GeoBench74%—
VPCT52%—

Multilingual o3 leads

o3: 51.7 (#105), Yi-Lightning: 42.2 (#196)

Multilingual benchmarks
Benchmarko3Yi-Lightning
LMArena Non-English14011269
LMArena Chinese14371320
LMArena French14301305
LMArena German14201267
LMArena Japanese14031228
LMArena Korean13701192
LMArena Russian14061255
LMArena Spanish13951315

Instruction Following o3 leads

o3: 72.8 (#127), Yi-Lightning: 67.4 (#196)

Instruction Following benchmarks
Benchmarko3Yi-Lightning
LMArena Instruction Following13681278
IFEval86.9%—

Long Context o3 leads

o3: 53.3 (#6), Yi-Lightning: 39.4 (#181)

Long Context benchmarks
Benchmarko3Yi-Lightning
LMArena Longer Query13721297
Fiction.LiveBench88.9%—
CL-bench17.8%—

Writing & Preference o3 leads

o3: 63.5 (#64), Yi-Lightning: 50.2 (#184)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
Benchmarko3Yi-Lightning
LMArena Text14101302
LMArena Creative Writing13591280
LMArena Multi-Turn14051311
Short-Story Creative Writing83.9%—
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1676—
WildBench86.1%—

Frequently asked questions

Is o3 better than Yi-Lightning?

o3 is the stronger model overall, scoring 47.5 to 37.1 on the Noometry Index.

Is o3 or Yi-Lightning better for coding?

o3 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 46.8 versus 27.4 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do o3 and Yi-Lightning share?

18 benchmarks have published results for both models. o3 has 63 scored results on Noometry and Yi-Lightning has 18.

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