Model comparison

o4-mini vs Step 3.7 Flash

o4-mini is the stronger model overall, scoring 41.6 to 37.3 on the Noometry Index. Step 3.7 Flash costs 4.6× less per token, which makes it the better buy when o4-mini's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 2 shared benchmarks.

o4-mini OpenAI

41.6

Rank #132 Confirmed

Step 3.7 Flash StepFun

37.3

Rank #207 Reported

Summary

  • They share 2 benchmarks with published results for both. o4-mini scores higher in 2 categories and Step 3.7 Flash in 1 category; 2 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • Step 3.7 Flash is cheaper at $0.18 / $1.11 per million input/output tokens, against $1.10 / $4.40 for o4-mini.
  • Step 3.7 Flash accepts more context: 256K tokens versus 200K.
  • Step 3.7 Flash has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

o4-mini and Step 3.7 Flash specifications
o4-miniStep 3.7 Flash
ProviderOpenAIStepFun
Noometry Index41.637.3
Released2025-04-162026-05-29
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window200K256K
Max output100K256K
Input $ / M tokens$1.10$0.18
Output $ / M tokens$4.40$1.11
Results tracked605

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Category by category

Coding Too close to call

o4-mini: 40.9 (#127), Step 3.7 Flash: 40.0 (#150)

Coding benchmarks
Benchmarko4-miniStep 3.7 Flash
ALE-Bench826.17694.12
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)45%—
Aider Polyglot72%—
SciCode—40%
GSO3.6%—
WeirdML52.6%—
LMArena Coding1368—
CadEval62%—
AlgoTune1.72—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

o4-mini: 32.6 (#61), Step 3.7 Flash: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
Benchmarko4-miniStep 3.7 Flash
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard53.2%—
GDPval25.3%—
METR Time Horizons63.9%—

Reasoning o4-mini leads

o4-mini: 24.6 (#162), Step 3.7 Flash: 21.6 (#219)

Reasoning benchmarks
Benchmarko4-miniStep 3.7 Flash
CritPt0.6%2.3%
ARC-AGI-26.1%—
SimpleBench38.7%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark67.6%—
NYT Connections (extended)—39.7%
ARC-AGI-158.7%—
Chess Puzzles26%—
EnigmaEval9.2%—
LMArena Hard Prompts1351—
Mystery Game Puzzles5%—
DTBench77.6%—
LMCA26.5%—
Epoch Capabilities Index145.64—
ForecastBench61.8—

Math Step 3.7 Flash leads

o4-mini: 40.8 (#89), Step 3.7 Flash: 42.9 (#82)

Knowledge Not comparable

o4-mini: 43.6 (#91), Step 3.7 Flash: —

Knowledge benchmarks
Benchmarko4-miniStep 3.7 Flash
GPQA Diamond79.6%—
Humanity's Last Exam18.1%—
SimpleQA Verified19.6%—
MMLU-Pro82%—
Confabulations15.8%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate18.6%—
GPQA (HELM)73.5%—
LMArena Expert1343—

Multimodal Not comparable

o4-mini: 40.2 (#49), Step 3.7 Flash: —

Multimodal benchmarks
Benchmarko4-miniStep 3.7 Flash
LMArena Vision1194—
GeoBench64%—
VPCT57.5%—

Multilingual Not comparable

o4-mini: 47.0 (#154), Step 3.7 Flash: —

Multilingual benchmarks
Benchmarko4-miniStep 3.7 Flash
LMArena Non-English1337—
LMArena Chinese1354—
LMArena French1364—
LMArena German1336—
LMArena Japanese1308—
LMArena Korean1312—
LMArena Russian1334—
LMArena Spanish1347—

Instruction Following Not comparable

o4-mini: 75.2 (#68), Step 3.7 Flash: —

Instruction Following benchmarks
Benchmarko4-miniStep 3.7 Flash
IFEval92.8%—
LMArena Instruction Following1321—

Long Context Not comparable

o4-mini: 45.5 (#33), Step 3.7 Flash: —

Long Context benchmarks
Benchmarko4-miniStep 3.7 Flash
Fiction.LiveBench77.8%—
LMArena Longer Query1315—

Writing & Preference Not comparable

o4-mini: 54.0 (#152), Step 3.7 Flash: —

Writing & Preference benchmarks
Benchmarko4-miniStep 3.7 Flash
LMArena Text1353—
LMArena Creative Writing1294—
Short-Story Creative Writing75%—
WildBench85.4%—
LMArena Multi-Turn1350—

Frequently asked questions

Is o4-mini better than Step 3.7 Flash?

o4-mini is the stronger model overall, scoring 41.6 to 37.3 on the Noometry Index. Step 3.7 Flash costs 4.6× less per token, which makes it the better buy when o4-mini's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, o4-mini or Step 3.7 Flash?

Step 3.7 Flash is cheaper. It lists at $0.18 per million input tokens and $1.11 per million output tokens; o4-mini lists at $1.10 and $4.40.

Is o4-mini or Step 3.7 Flash better for coding?

They score almost the same on coding (40.9 vs 40.0); test both on your own repository before choosing.

Which has the bigger context window?

Step 3.7 Flash does, with 256K tokens against 200K.

How many benchmarks do o4-mini and Step 3.7 Flash share?

2 benchmarks have published results for both models. o4-mini has 60 scored results on Noometry and Step 3.7 Flash has 5.

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