Model comparison

Phi 3 Mini 128k Instruct vs Phi-4

Phi-4 is the stronger model overall, scoring 31.2 to 29.7 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 19 shared benchmarks.

Phi 3 Mini 128k Instruct Microsoft

29.7

Rank #305 Confirmed

Phi-4 Microsoft

31.2

Rank #279 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 19 benchmarks with published results for both. Phi 3 Mini 128k Instruct scores higher in 2 categories and Phi-4 in 6 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in writing & preference, where Phi-4 leads 40.5 to 27.1.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is BigCodeBench Instruct: 29.6% for Phi 3 Mini 128k Instruct and 45.5% for Phi-4.

Side by side

Phi 3 Mini 128k Instruct and Phi-4 specifications
Phi 3 Mini 128k InstructPhi-4
ProviderMicrosoftMicrosoft
Noometry Index29.731.2
Released2024-04-232024-12-11
WeightsOpenOpen
Context window—128K
Max output—4K
Input $ / M tokens—$0.07
Output $ / M tokens—$0.14
Results tracked1937

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Category by category

Coding Phi-4 leads

Phi 3 Mini 128k Instruct: 28.8 (#312), Phi-4: 34.4 (#239)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkPhi 3 Mini 128k InstructPhi-4
BigCodeBench Instruct29.6%45.5%
LMArena Coding10391231
BigCodeBench Complete40.6%55.4%
LiveBench Coding—30.7%

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Phi 3 Mini 128k Instruct: —, Phi-4: 22.8 (#128)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkPhi 3 Mini 128k InstructPhi-4
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard—28.8%
BALROG—11.6%

Reasoning Phi 3 Mini 128k Instruct leads

Phi 3 Mini 128k Instruct: 19.6 (#256), Phi-4: 17.7 (#291)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkPhi 3 Mini 128k InstructPhi-4
LMArena Hard Prompts10281220
Chess Puzzles—1%
LiveBench Reasoning—47.8%
LiveBench Data Analysis—45.2%
Epoch Capabilities Index—130.42
LiveBench—41.6%

Math Phi 3 Mini 128k Instruct leads

Phi 3 Mini 128k Instruct: 31.6 (#222), Phi-4: 20.8 (#285)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkPhi 3 Mini 128k InstructPhi-4
LMArena Math10891246
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025—13.8%
LiveBench Math—42%
MATH Level 5—64.9%

Knowledge Phi-4 leads

Phi 3 Mini 128k Instruct: 26.8 (#254), Phi-4: 32.6 (#209)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkPhi 3 Mini 128k InstructPhi-4
LMArena Expert9841203
GPQA Diamond—56.1%
Confabulations—29.4%
Vectara Hallucination Rate—3.7%
MMLU—84.8%

Multilingual Phi-4 leads

Phi 3 Mini 128k Instruct: 25.2 (#285), Phi-4: 37.2 (#237)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkPhi 3 Mini 128k InstructPhi-4
LMArena Non-English10001197
LMArena Chinese10161212
LMArena French10391224
LMArena German10061222
LMArena Japanese8991158
LMArena Korean8561151
LMArena Russian10041209
LMArena Spanish10591234

Instruction Following Phi-4 leads

Phi 3 Mini 128k Instruct: 51.8 (#294), Phi-4: 60.4 (#251)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkPhi 3 Mini 128k InstructPhi-4
LMArena Instruction Following10231201
LiveBench Instruction Following—58.4%

Long Context Phi-4 leads

Phi 3 Mini 128k Instruct: 30.4 (#289), Phi-4: 36.9 (#226)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkPhi 3 Mini 128k InstructPhi-4
LMArena Longer Query9961217

Writing & Preference Phi-4 leads

Phi 3 Mini 128k Instruct: 27.1 (#301), Phi-4: 40.5 (#244)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkPhi 3 Mini 128k InstructPhi-4
LMArena Text10501217
LMArena Creative Writing10241182
LMArena Multi-Turn9891206
Short-Story Creative Writing—62.6%
LiveBench Language—25.6%

Frequently asked questions

Is Phi 3 Mini 128k Instruct better than Phi-4?

Phi-4 is the stronger model overall, scoring 31.2 to 29.7 on the Noometry Index.

Is Phi 3 Mini 128k Instruct or Phi-4 better for coding?

Phi-4 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 34.4 versus 28.8 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do Phi 3 Mini 128k Instruct and Phi-4 share?

19 benchmarks have published results for both models. Phi 3 Mini 128k Instruct has 19 scored results on Noometry and Phi-4 has 37.

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