Model comparison
Claude 3 Opus vs GPT-4
Claude 3 Opus and GPT-4 score almost the same on the Noometry Index (29.5 vs 29.1), so choose on price, context window or the category you care about most.
Last verified . 32 shared benchmarks.
Summary
- They share 32 benchmarks with published results for both. Claude 3 Opus scores higher in 6 categories and GPT-4 in 2 categories; 6 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
- The widest gap is in writing & preference, where Claude 3 Opus leads 47.2 to 34.9.
- The biggest single-benchmark swing is MATH Level 5: 37.5% for Claude 3 Opus and 23% for GPT-4.
Side by side
| Claude 3 Opus | GPT-4 | |
|---|---|---|
| Provider | Anthropic | OpenAI |
| Noometry Index | 29.5 | 29.1 |
| Released | 2024-02-29 | 2023-03-14 |
| Weights | Proprietary | Proprietary |
| Context window | — | 8K |
| Max output | — | 8K |
| Input $ / M tokens | — | $30 |
| Output $ / M tokens | — | $60 |
| Results tracked | 46 | 38 |
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Category by category
Coding Claude 3 Opus leads
Claude 3 Opus: 32.9 (#267), GPT-4: 31.6 (#283)
| Benchmark | Claude 3 Opus | GPT-4 |
|---|---|---|
| WeirdML | 19.2% | 12.4% |
| BigCodeBench Instruct | 45.5% | 46% |
| LMArena Coding | 1264 | 1254 |
| BigCodeBench Complete | 57.4% | 57.2% |
| HumanEval+ | 77.4% | 79.3% |
| LiveBench Coding | 38.6% | — |
| MBPP+ | 73.3% | — |
Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable
Claude 3 Opus: 24.6 (#116), GPT-4: —
| Benchmark | Claude 3 Opus | GPT-4 |
|---|---|---|
| METR Time Horizons | 29.5% | 36.1% |
| Cybench | 10% | — |
Reasoning GPT-4 leads
Claude 3 Opus: 14.6 (#324), GPT-4: 17.8 (#289)
| Benchmark | Claude 3 Opus | GPT-4 |
|---|---|---|
| Chess Puzzles | 5% | 4% |
| LMArena Hard Prompts | 1245 | 1241 |
| DTBench | 61.6% | 62.7% |
| LMCA | 17% | 17.1% |
| Epoch Capabilities Index | 126.91 | 125.89 |
| ForecastBench | 58.4 | 57.8 |
| WinoGrande | 88.5% | 87.5% |
| SimpleBench | 23.5% | — |
| EnigmaEval | 0.8% | — |
| LiveBench Reasoning | 40.6% | — |
| Mystery Game Puzzles | — | 12% |
| LiveBench Data Analysis | 57.9% | — |
| BIG-Bench Hard | — | 75.1% |
| HellaSwag | — | 95.3% |
| LiveBench | 49.2% | — |
Math Claude 3 Opus leads
Claude 3 Opus: 14.8 (#299), GPT-4: 10.8 (#309)
| Benchmark | Claude 3 Opus | GPT-4 |
|---|---|---|
| OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025 | 4.7% | 1.1% |
| LMArena Math | 1273 | 1269 |
| MATH Level 5 | 37.5% | 23% |
| LiveBench Math | 43.6% | — |
| GSM8K | — | 92% |
Knowledge Claude 3 Opus leads
Claude 3 Opus: 24.5 (#267), GPT-4: 18.4 (#282)
| Benchmark | Claude 3 Opus | GPT-4 |
|---|---|---|
| GPQA Diamond | 47.2% | 35.7% |
| LMArena Expert | 1223 | 1211 |
| MMLU | 84.6% | 86.4% |
| SimpleQA Verified | 12.6% | — |
| Confabulations | 22.7% | — |
| TriviaQA | — | 84.8% |
Multimodal Not comparable
Claude 3 Opus: 27.1 (#116), GPT-4: —
| Benchmark | Claude 3 Opus | GPT-4 |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Vision | 1023 | — |
Multilingual Too close to call
Claude 3 Opus: 41.4 (#207), GPT-4: 40.6 (#215)
| Benchmark | Claude 3 Opus | GPT-4 |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Non-English | 1258 | 1246 |
| LMArena Chinese | 1248 | 1242 |
| LMArena French | 1275 | 1283 |
| LMArena German | 1258 | 1251 |
| LMArena Japanese | 1204 | 1209 |
| LMArena Korean | 1187 | 1184 |
| LMArena Russian | 1280 | 1251 |
| LMArena Spanish | 1246 | 1261 |
Instruction Following GPT-4 leads
Claude 3 Opus: 64.1 (#228), GPT-4: 65.3 (#222)
| Benchmark | Claude 3 Opus | GPT-4 |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Instruction Following | 1248 | 1241 |
| LiveBench Instruction Following | 63.9% | — |
Long Context Too close to call
Claude 3 Opus: 38.2 (#202), GPT-4: 37.7 (#212)
| Benchmark | Claude 3 Opus | GPT-4 |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Longer Query | 1259 | 1244 |
Writing & Preference Claude 3 Opus leads
Claude 3 Opus: 47.2 (#213), GPT-4: 34.9 (#268)
| Benchmark | Claude 3 Opus | GPT-4 |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Text | 1262 | 1263 |
| LMArena Creative Writing | 1235 | 1244 |
| LMArena Multi-Turn | 1275 | 1257 |
| EQ-Bench Creative Writing | — | 752 |
| LiveBench Language | 50.4% | — |
Frequently asked questions
Is Claude 3 Opus better than GPT-4?
Claude 3 Opus and GPT-4 score almost the same on the Noometry Index (29.5 vs 29.1), so choose on price, context window or the category you care about most.
Is Claude 3 Opus or GPT-4 better for coding?
Claude 3 Opus scores higher on coding benchmarks: 32.9 versus 31.6 in the Noometry coding category.
How many benchmarks do Claude 3 Opus and GPT-4 share?
32 benchmarks have published results for both models. Claude 3 Opus has 46 scored results on Noometry and GPT-4 has 38.