Model comparison

Claude Sonnet 5 vs o3-mini

Claude Sonnet 5 is the stronger model overall, scoring 54.6 to 36.7 on the Noometry Index. o3-mini costs 2.1× less per token, which makes it the better buy when Claude Sonnet 5's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 33 shared benchmarks.

Claude Sonnet 5 Anthropic

54.6

Rank #29 Confirmed

o3-mini OpenAI

36.7

Rank #212 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 33 benchmarks with published results for both. Claude Sonnet 5 scores higher in 9 categories and o3-mini in 0 categories; 9 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where Claude Sonnet 5 leads 66.2 to 28.1.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3): 65.6% for Claude Sonnet 5 and 18.6% for o3-mini.
  • o3-mini is cheaper at $1.10 / $4.40 per million input/output tokens, against $2 / $10 for Claude Sonnet 5.
  • Claude Sonnet 5 accepts more context: 1M tokens versus 200K.

Side by side

Claude Sonnet 5 and o3-mini specifications
Claude Sonnet 5o3-mini
ProviderAnthropicOpenAI
Noometry Index54.636.7
Released2026-06-292024-12-20
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window1M200K
Max output128K100K
Input $ / M tokens$2$1.10
Output $ / M tokens$10$4.40
Results tracked5151

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Category by category

Coding Claude Sonnet 5 leads

Claude Sonnet 5: 55.5 (#26), o3-mini: 40.8 (#132)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 5o3-mini
SciCode54.3%39.8%
GSO37.3%1.3%
WeirdML68.8%43.7%
LMArena Coding14831378
DeepSWE53.8%—
FrontierCode42.7%—
Aider Polyglot—60.4%
CursorBench34.1%—
LMArena WebDev1541—
LiveBench Coding—82.7%
CadEval—54%
ALE-Bench1,463—

Agentic & Tool Use Claude Sonnet 5 leads

Claude Sonnet 5: 42.8 (#18), o3-mini: 29.6 (#84)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 5o3-mini
APEX-Agents54.5%—
Cybench—22.5%
GBAEval65.3%—
LMArena Search1194—
Vending-Bench 26,378—

Reasoning Claude Sonnet 5 leads

Claude Sonnet 5: 49.1 (#39), o3-mini: 16.3 (#305)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 5o3-mini
SimpleBench60.6%22.8%
CritPt16.9%0.3%
Chess Puzzles35%17%
LMArena Hard Prompts14611366
Mystery Game Puzzles35%7%
DTBench92.5%68.8%
LMCA50%19%
Epoch Capabilities Index156.21140.34
ForecastBench61.159.6
ARC-AGI-2—3%
NYT Connections (extended)75.1%—
ARC-AGI-1—34.5%
LiveBench Reasoning—89.6%
LiveBench Data Analysis—70.6%
Surface Evolver Bench60%—
Bench to the Future 30.14—
LiveBench—75.9%

Math Claude Sonnet 5 leads

Claude Sonnet 5: 66.2 (#27), o3-mini: 28.1 (#244)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 5o3-mini
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)65.6%18.6%
FrontierMath Tier 429.3%0%
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202594.7%76.9%
LMArena Math14671396
ProofBench77%—
LiveBench Math—77.3%
MATH Level 5—96.5%
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)—12.4%
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)—4.2%

Knowledge Claude Sonnet 5 leads

Claude Sonnet 5: 55.6 (#47), o3-mini: 38.3 (#146)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 5o3-mini
GPQA Diamond90.5%77%
SimpleQA Verified33.7%15.3%
LMArena Expert14901364
Confabulations—17.9%

Multimodal Not comparable

Claude Sonnet 5: 42.4 (#31), o3-mini: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 5o3-mini
LMArena Vision1274—
Blueprint-Bench 224.9%—
LMArena Document1466—

Multilingual Claude Sonnet 5 leads

Claude Sonnet 5: 53.8 (#55), o3-mini: 45.7 (#164)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 5o3-mini
LMArena Non-English14311319
LMArena Chinese14771379
LMArena French14601334
LMArena German14401303
LMArena Japanese14221286
LMArena Korean14111314
LMArena Russian14511304
LMArena Spanish14371321

Instruction Following Claude Sonnet 5 leads

Claude Sonnet 5: 76.3 (#41), o3-mini: 75.1 (#72)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 5o3-mini
LMArena Instruction Following14521337
LiveBench Instruction Following—84.4%

Long Context Claude Sonnet 5 leads

Claude Sonnet 5: 44.8 (#55), o3-mini: 33.8 (#256)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 5o3-mini
LMArena Longer Query14631343
Fiction.LiveBench—50%

Writing & Preference Claude Sonnet 5 leads

Claude Sonnet 5: 69.2 (#25), o3-mini: 50.3 (#182)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 5o3-mini
LMArena Text14421337
LMArena Creative Writing14161286
LMArena Multi-Turn14541320
Short-Story Creative Writing—61.7%
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1794—
EQ-Bench 41236—
LiveBench Language—50.7%

Frequently asked questions

Is Claude Sonnet 5 better than o3-mini?

Claude Sonnet 5 is the stronger model overall, scoring 54.6 to 36.7 on the Noometry Index. o3-mini costs 2.1× less per token, which makes it the better buy when Claude Sonnet 5's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, Claude Sonnet 5 or o3-mini?

o3-mini is cheaper. It lists at $1.10 per million input tokens and $4.40 per million output tokens; Claude Sonnet 5 lists at $2 and $10.

Is Claude Sonnet 5 or o3-mini better for coding?

Claude Sonnet 5 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 55.5 versus 40.8 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

Claude Sonnet 5 does, with 1M tokens against 200K.

How many benchmarks do Claude Sonnet 5 and o3-mini share?

33 benchmarks have published results for both models. Claude Sonnet 5 has 51 scored results on Noometry and o3-mini has 51.

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